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We study the mathematical structures and relations among some quantities in the theory of quantum entanglement, such as separability, weak Schmidt decompositions, Hadamard matrices etc.. We provide an operational method to identify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Bobo Hua , Shaoming Fei , Juergen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost

Let $A$ be an amenable separable \CA and $B$ be a non-unital but $\sigma$-unital simple \CA with continuous scale. We show that two essential extensions $\tau_1$ and $\tau_2$ of $A$ by $B$ are approximately unitarily equivalent if and only…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Huaxin Lin

Using reversible Hadamard difference sets, we construct symmetric Bush-type Hadamard matrices of order $4m^4$ for all odd integer $m$.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Muzychuk , Qing Xiang

We will show that in a space of dimension $m$, any family of $2^{m-1}$ distinct Hadamard vectors (where you can choose x or -x but not both) can be partitioned into Hadamard matrices if and only if $m=2^n$ for some n. We will solve this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-02 Peter G. Casazza , Janet C. Tremain

By definition, a rigid graph in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (or on a sphere) has a finite number of embeddings up to rigid motions for a given set of edge length constraints. These embeddings are related to the real solutions of an algebraic system.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Evangelos Bartzos , Ioannis Z. Emiris , Raimundas Vidunas

In this contribution we group the operator basis for d^2 dimensional Hilbert space in a way that enables us to relate bases of entangled states with single particle mutually unbiased state bases (MUB), each in dimensionality d. We utilize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Kalev , F. C. Khanna , M. Revzen

The complete classification of all 6x6 complex Hadamard matrices is an open problem. The 3-parameter Karlsson family encapsulates all Hadamards that have been parametrised explicitly. We prove that such matrices satisfy a non-trivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Andrew Maxwell , Stephen Brierley

Quantum systems with variables in ${\mathbb Z}(d)$ are considered. The properties of lines in the ${\mathbb Z}(d)\times {\mathbb Z}(d)$ phase space of these systems, are studied. Weak mutually unbiased bases in these systems are defined as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 M. Shalaby , A. Vourdas

This paper introduces and investigates a novel class of skew-regular Quaternary Hadamard matrices. For every odd prime power $p$, we establish the existence of these matrices for all orders $1+p^2$, each characterized by a constant row sum…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 Hadi Kharaghani , Vlad Zaitsev

We introduce the notion of Universally Decodable Matrices of Genus g (UDMG), which for g=0 reduces to the notion of Universally Decodable Matrices (UDM) introduced in [8]. A UDMG is a set of L matrices over a finite field, each with K rows,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-28 Steve Limburg , David Grant , Mahesh K. Varanasi

A complex Hadamard matrix is a square matrix W with complex entries of absolute value 1 satisfying WW*=nI, where * stands for the Hermitian transpose and I is the identity matrix of order n. In this paper, we give constructions of complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-06 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

Many deep, mysterious connections have been observed between collections of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) and combinatorial designs called $k$-nets (and in particular, between complete collections of MUBs and finite affine - or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Sloan Nietert , Zsombor Szilágyi , Mihály Weiner

A few simply-stated rules govern the entanglement patterns that can occur in mutually unbiased basis sets (MUBs), and constrain the combinations of such patterns that can coexist (ie, the stoichiometry) in full complements of p^N+1 MUBs. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jay Lawrence

Although Hadamard matrices have been investigated since the nineteenth century, relatively little is known about their higher-dimensional analogues. In this paper, we introduce two constructions of Hadamard hypercubes. The first…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Amin Bahmanian , Sho Suda

In this article, we prove that if $R$ is a finitely generated ring over $\mathbb{Z}$ of dimension $d, d\geq2, \frac{1}{d!}\in R$, then any unimodular row over $R[X]$ of length $d+1$ can be mapped to a factorial row by elementary…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-27 Sampat Sharma

We generalize the well-studied notion of a modular pair of a finite matroid to arbitrary families of sets in infinite matroids, and use it to develop the theory of infinite matroids in several as-yet-unexplored areas. Our results include a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Mattias Ehatamm , Peter Nelson , Fernanda Rivera Omana

We investigate the open problem of the existence of genuinely unextendible product bases (GUPBs), that is, multipartite unextendible product bases (UPBs) which remain unextendible even with respect to biproduct vectors across all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Maciej Demianowicz

A matroid base polytope is a polytope in which each vertex has 0,1 coordinates and each edge is parallel to a difference of two coordinate vectors. Matroid base polytopes are described combinatorially by integral submodular functions on a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-19 Jonah Berggren , Jeremy L. Martin , José A. Samper

We consider bordered complex Hadamard matrices whose core is contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of a strongly regular graph. Examples include a complex Hadamard matrix whose core is contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of a conference…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

In this paper we study a homological version of the higher-dimensional divergence invariants defined by Brady and Farb. We show that they are quasi-isometry invariants in the class of proper cocompact Hadamard spaces in the sense of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Wenger