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The action in general relativity (GR), which is an integral over the manifold plus an integral over the boundary, is a global object and is only well defined when the topology is fixed. Therefore, to use the action in GR and in most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Coley

We revisit the action principle for general relativity motivated by the path integral approach to quantum gravity. We consider a spacetime region whose boundary has piecewise $C^2$ components, each of which can be spacelike, timelike or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Ian Jubb , Joseph Samuel , Rafael Sorkin , Sumati Surya

We develop a framework based on the covariant phase space formalism that identifies gravitational edge modes as dynamical reference frames. They enable the identification of the associated spacetime region and the imposition of boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Sylvain Carrozza , Stefan Eccles , Philipp A. Hoehn

A new version of tetrad gravity in globally hyperbolic, asymptotically flat at spatial infinity spacetimes with Cauchy surfaces diffeomorphic to $R^3$ is obtained by using a new parametrization of arbitrary cotetrads to define a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna , Stefano Russo

We study the Hamiltonian formulation of the generally covariant theory defined by the Lagrangian 4-form L=e_I e_J F^{IJ}(\omega) where e^I is a tetrad field and F^{IJ} is the curvature of a Lorentz connection \omega^{IJ}. This theory can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Lihui Liu , Merced Montesinos , Alejandro Perez

A first-order formulation of gravity is developed in which the fundamental fields consist of an SL(2,C) connection and two spinor-valued 1-forms. It is shown that the first term of an expansion of the Einstein-Hilbert action leads to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Nicolas Ivancevic

We study a gravitational action which is a linear combination of the Hilbert-Palatini term and a term quadratic in torsion and possessing local Poincare invariance. Although this action yields the same equations of motion as General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Jian Yang , Kinjal Banerjee , Yongge Ma

A key tenet of general relativity is the dynamical nature of space-time, ideally represented as an initial value problem. Here we explore the variational formulation of classical Einstein-Hilbert gravity as initial value problem by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Songmin Ha , Alexander Rothkopf

We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

In four dimensional gravity theory, the Barbero-Immirzi parameter has a topological origin, and can be identified as the coefficient multiplying the Nieh-Yan topological density in the gravity Lagrangian, as proposed by Date et al.[1].…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Sandipan Sengupta

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for $f(T)$ gravity, and prove that the theory has $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}+1$ degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) in $n$ dimensions. We start from a scalar-tensor action for the theory, which represents a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

A deformation of the algebra of diffeomorphisms is constructed for canonically deformed spaces with constant deformation parameter theta. The algebraic relations remain the same, whereas the comultiplication rule (Leibniz rule) is different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Christian Blohmann , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

The Einstein-Hilbert action for general relativity is not well posed in terms of the metric $g_{ab}$ as a dynamical variable. There have been many proposals to obtain an well posed action principle for general relativity, e.g., addition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Sumanta Chakraborty

We consider $f(R)$ gravity and Born-Infeld-Einstein (BIE) gravity in formulations where the metric and connection are treated independently and integrate out the metric to find the corresponding models solely in terms of the connection, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Ulf Lindström , Özgür Sarıoğlu

We discuss BF theories defined on manifolds with spatial boundaries. Variational arguments show that one needs to augment the usual action with a boundary term for specific types of boundary conditions. We also show how to use this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arshad Momen

A variational principle is constructed for gravity coupled to an asymptotically linear dilaton and a p-form field strength. This requires the introduction of appropriate surface terms -- also known as `boundary counterterms' -- in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Robert B. Mann , Robert McNees

The first-order Holst action with negative cosmological constant is rendered finite by requiring functional differentiability on the configuration space of tetrads and connections. The surface terms that arise in the action for ADS gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Tomas Liko

A Dirac Hamiltonian formulation of d-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action in first order form, has shown that as well as secondary first class constraints, tertiary first class constraints also arise, with an unusual nonlocal Poisson bracket…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-06 R. N. Ghalati

It is well-known that the presence of a spacetime boundary requires the conventional Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action to be supplemented by the Gibbons-Hawking (GH) boundary term in order to retain the standard variational procedure. When the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Gregory Gabadadze , David Pirtskhalava

This short note is devoted to the Hamiltonian analysis of three dimensional gravity action that was proposed recently in [arXiv:1309.7231]. We modify given action in order to be invariant under non-relativistic diffeomorphism. Then we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 J. Kluson