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相关论文: Thermodynamics in $f(R,R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\be…

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A non-equilibrium picture of thermodynamics is discussed at the apparent horizon of FRW universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We take two forms of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

We investigate the thermodynamics at the apparent horizon of the FRW universe in $f(R,T)$ theory under non-equilibrium description. The laws of thermodynamics have been discussed for two particular models of $f(R,T)$ theory. The first law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

An equilibrium picture of thermodynamics is discussed at the apparent horizon of FRW universe in $f(T,T_G)$ gravity, where $T$ represents the torsion invariant and $T_G$ is the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 M. Zubair

In the paper, hep-th/0501055 (R.G. Cai and S.P. Kim, JHEP {\bf 0502}, 050 (2005)), it is shown that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of an FRW universe and assuming the geometric entropy given by a quarter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai

The present work is devoted to explore some interesting cosmological features of a newly proposed theory of gravity namely $\mathcal{F}(R,L_m,T)$ theory, where $R$ and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar and trace of energy momentum-tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 M. Zubair , Saira Waheed , Quratulien Muneer , M. Ahmad

We present a study of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in the scope of the f(R,T) theory of gravity, with R and T representing the Ricci scalar and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively. From the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 D. Momeni , P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. Myrzakulov

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

The first law of thermodynamics at black hole horizons is known to be obtainable from the gravitational field equations. A recent study claims that the contributions at inner horizons should be considered in order to give the conventional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Yan-Gang Miao , Fang-Fang Yuan , Zheng-Zheng Zhang

Recently it has shown that Einstein's field equations can be rewritten into a form of the first law of thermodynamics both at event horizon of static spherically symmetric black holes and apparent horizon of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Akbar , Rong-Gen Cai

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

Applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe and assuming the geometric entropy given by a quarter of the apparent horizon area, we derive the Friedmann equations describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rong-Gen Cai , Sang Pyo Kim

In the present paper, we study the thermodynamics behavior of the field equations for the generalized f(T) gravity with an arbitrary coupling between matter and the torsion scalar. In this regard, we explore the verification of the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Tahereh Azizi , Najibeh Borhani

In blackhole physics, the second law of thermodynamics is generally valid whether the blackhole is a static or a non-static one. Considering the universe as a thermodynamical system the second law of blackhole dynamics extends to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

Late-time cosmic acceleration has motivated the exploration of various extensions of general relativity, among which $f(Q,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, based on the non-metricity scalar $Q$ and the trace of the energy--momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Anirudh Pradhan , A. Husain , M. Zeyauddin , S. H. Shekh

The present study is elaborated to investigate the validity of thermodynamical laws in a modified teleparallel gravity based on higher-order derivatives terms of torsion scalar. For this purpose, we consider spatially flat FRW model filled…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Saira Waheed , M. Zubair

We consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space time and investigate the second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics for apparent horizon in generalized modified Gauss Bonnet theory of gravity (whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

In this Letter, we derived the first law of thermodynamics using the method proposed by Wald. Treating the entropy as Noether charge and comparing with the usual first law of thermodynamics, we obtained the expression of entropy explicitly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov

We prove that, in general, the first law of black hole thermodynamics, $\delta Q=T\delta S$, is violated in $f(T)$ gravity. As a result, it is possible that there exists entropy production, which implies that the black hole thermodynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rong-Xin Miao , Miao Li , Yan-Gang Miao

The present study is motivated by the study of reference [1], where the generalized second law of thermodynamics has been investigated for a flat FRW universe for two viable models of $f(T)$ gravity. In the present work, we have considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Rahul Ghosh , Antonio Pasqua , Surajit Chattopadhyay

Einstein gravities in general dimensions coupled to a cosmological constant and extended with quadratic curvature invariants admit a variety of black holes that may asymptote to Minkowski, anti-de Sitter or Lifshitz spacetimes. We adopt the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Zhong-Ying Fan , H. Lu
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