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The dynamics and stability of magnetic skyrmions within a nano-track with multiple confinements are investigated. Firstly, the motion of a single skyrmion under spin transfer torque (STT) is studied. By accurately adjusting the current…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 W. Al Saidi , R. Sbiaa , S. Al Risi , F. Al Shanfari , N. Tiercelin , Y. Dusch

Although often viewed as detrimental, fluctuations carry valuable information about the physical system from which they emerge. Femtosecond noise correlation spectroscopy (FemNoC) has recently been established to probe the ultrafast…

We investigate the low-temperature magneto-transport properties of individual Ge/Si core/shell nanowires. Negative magneto-conductance was observed, which is a signature of one-dimensional weak antilocalization of holes in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Xiao-Jie Hao , Tao Tu , Gang Cao , Cheng Zhou , Hai-Ou Li , Guang-Can Guo , Wayne Y. Fung , Zhongqing Ji , Guo-Ping Guo , Wei Lu

The development of future spintronic applications requires a thorough and fundamental understanding of the magnetisation dynamics. Of particular interest are magnetic nanodisks, in which the vortex state emerges as a stable spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Pieter Gypens , Jonathan Leliaert , Gisela Schütz , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

We demonstrate the detection and control of individual Abrikosov vortices in superconducting microwave resonators. $\lambda/4$ resonators with a narrowed region near the grounded end acting as a vortex trap were fabricated and studied using…

We investigate the synchronization of oscillators based on anharmonic nanoelectromechanical resonators. Our experimental implementation allows unprecedented observation and control of parameters governing the dynamics of synchronization. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 M. H. Matheny , M. Grau , L. G. Villanueva , R. B. Karabalin , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

Based on first-principles calculations we showed that superlattices of periodically repeated junctions of hydrogen saturated silicon nanowire segments having different lengths and diameters form multiple quantum well structures. The band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Seymur Cahangirov , Salim Ciraci

We design a neural network based on a single spin-torque vortex nano-oscillator (STVO) multiplexed in time. The behavior of the STVO is simulated with an improved ultra-fast and quantitative model based on the Thiele equation approach.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Anatole Moureaux , Simon De Wergifosse , Chloé Chopin , Jimmy Weber , Flavio Abreu Araujo

We study the current tunable microwave signal properties of nano-constriction based spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) in oblique magnetic fields as a function of the nano-constriction width, $w=$~50--140 nm. The threshold current is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ahmad A. Awad , Afshin Houshang , Mohammad Zahedinejad , Roman Khymyn , Johan Åkerman

A system of ${N_{osc}}$ charged oscillators interacting with the electromagnetic field, spatially confined in a 3D lattice of sub-wavelength dimension, can condense into a superradiant coherent state if appropriate density and frequency…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

Spin-torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) are a type of nanoscale microwave auto-oscillators utilizing spin-torque to generate magnetodynamics with great promise for applications in microwaves, magnetic memory, and neuromorphic computing. Here,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Sheng Jiang , Sunjae Chung , Quang Tuan Le , Ping Kwan Johnny Wong , Wen Zhang , Johan Åkerman

The spin-transfer nano-oscillator (STNO) offers the possibility of using the transfer of spin angular momentum via spin-polarized currents to generate microwave signals. However, at present STNO microwave emission mainly relies on both…

We report an approach to improving the performance of spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) that utilizes power-dependent negative feedback to achieve a significantly enhanced dynamic damping. In combination with a sufficiently slow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 O. J. Lee , P. M. Braganca , V. S. Pribiag , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

Multiple neuromorphic applications require the tuning of two or more devices to a common signal. Various types of neuromorphic computation can be realized using spintronic oscillators, where the DC current induces magnetization precession,…

We address the photonic spin-orbit coupling known from nano-optics and plasmonics in the microwave regime. The spin $\mathbf{S}$ and momentum $\mathbf{q}$ of microwaves emitted by an excited magnetic particle are locked by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Chengyuan Cai , Zubiao Zhang , Ji Zou , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Tao Yu

In this paper, using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate the stress-induced frequency tunability of double-vortex nano-oscillators comprising magnetostrictive and non-magnetostrictive ferromagnetic layers separated vertically by a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Vadym Iurchuk , Attila Kákay , Alina M. Deac

Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the brain's parallel and energy-efficient processing, offers a transformative approach to artificial intelligence. In this study, we fabricated optimized spin-transfer torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) and…

We present a numerical macrospin model for harmonic voltage detection in multilayer spintronic devices. The core of the computational backend is based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation, which combines high performance with…

Being nonlinear dynamic systems, magnetic read sensors should respond to an excitation signal of a frequency considerably different from their natural ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) frequencies. Because of the magnetization dynamics'…

Solid state defects such as nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have been utilized for NMR sensing at ambient temperatures for samples at the nano-scale and up to the micro-scale. Similar to standard NMR, NV-sensitivities can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Oliver T. Whaites , Jaime García Oliván , Jorge Casanova