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The electronic properties of boron-nitride nanoribbons (BNNRs) doped with a line of carbon atoms are investigated by using density functional calculations. Three different configurations are possible: the carbon atoms may replace a line of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Beheshtian , A. Sadeghi , M. Neek-Amal , K. H. Michel , F. M. Peeters

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is an ultra-wide bandgap, super-hard material with potential for extreme-temperature and -pressure applications. A proof-of-principle p-n junction using cBN was demonstrated almost three decades ago. However, to…

Graphene nanoribbons are the counterpart of carbon nanotubes in graphene-based nanoelectronics. We investigate the electronic properties of chemically modified ribbons by means of density functional theory. We observe that chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Cervantes-Sodi , G. Csányi , S. Piscanec , A. C. Ferrari

The development of $p$-type oxide semiconductors remains impeded by the inherently low-lying valence-band maximum (VBM) dominated by O-2$p$ states. A prevailing approach to mitigate this limitation is to elevate the VBM by introducing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Thi Ngoc Huyen Vu , Yu Kumagai

In general, there are two major factors affecting bandgaps in nanostructures: (i) the enhanced electron-electron interactions due to confinement and (ii) the modified self-energy of electrons due to the dielectric screening. While recent…

The paper is an excursus on potential acid-base adducts formed by an unsaturated main group or transition metal species and P atoms of phosphorene (P n ), which derives from the black phosphorus exfoliation. Various possibilities of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Andrea Ienco , Gabriele Manca , Maurizio Peruzzini , Carlo Mealli

Over the years, great efforts have been devoted in introducing a sizable and tunable band gap in graphene for its potential application in next-generation electronic devices. The primary challenge in modulating this gap has been the absence…

Graphene based THz modulators are promising due to the conical band structure and high carrier mobility of graphene. Here, we tune the Fermi level of graphene via electrical gating with the help of ionic liquid to control the THz…

We study the transfer of electromagnetic energy across a subwavelength gap separating two co-axial metal nanorodes. The absence of spacer in the gap separating the rods the system exhibits the strong coupling between longitudinal plasmons…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Maxim Sukharev , Abraham Nitzan

The anomalous momentum and doping dependence of the electron spectral function and electron dispersion for copper oxide materials in the underdoped regime are studied within the t-J model. It is shown that the electron spectrum is changed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

Ultra-wide bandgap (UWBG) materials hold immense potential for high-power RF electronics and deep ultraviolet photonics. Among these, AlGaN emerges as a promising candidate, offering a tunable bandgap from 3.4 eV (GaN) to 6.1 eV (AlN) and…

In contrast to graphene which is a gapless semiconductor, graphane, the hydrogenated graphene, is a semiconductor with an energy gap. Together with the two-dimensional geometry, unique transport features of graphene, and possibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Behnaz Gharekhanlou , Sina Khorasani

A massive quantum particle on a two-dimensional curved surface experiences a surface-geometry induced attractive potential that is characterized by the radii of curvature at a given point. With bilayer graphene sheets and carbon…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Avadh Saxena

We carried out room-temperature far-infrared (40--650~cm$^{-1}$) transmission measurements on undoped and bromine-doped powder samples of carbon nanofibers in stacked-cup cone geometry. The transmission spectra of both doped and undoped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Naween Anand , A. F. Hebard , David B. Tanner

The band structure and transport properties of massive Dirac Fermions in bilayer graphene with velocity modulation in space are investigated in presence of the previously created band gap. It is pointed out that the velocity engineering is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Hosein Cheraghchi , Fatemeh Adinehvand

We consider the spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter, such as an atom or a quantum dot, in a modulated time-dependent environment with a photonic band gap. An example of such an environment is a dynamical photonic crystal or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Giuseppe Calajò , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

The mobility of graphene is very high because the quantum Hall effects can be observed even at room temperature. Graphene has the potential of the material for novel devices because of this high mobility. But the energy gap of graphene is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Tatsuo Suzuki , Yushi Yokomizo

We analyze the phonon spectra of periodic structures formed by two-dimensional mixtures of dipolar colloidal particles. These mixtures display an enormous variety of complex ordered configurations [J. Fornleitner {\it et al.}, Soft Matter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Fornleitner , G. Kahl , C. N. Likos

We investigate the behaviour of the $\pi$-electrons under compression and the effect of the stacking order of graphene layers. First we find that electrons can hardly be squeezed through the $sp^2$ network, regardless of the stacking order.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Yiwei Sun , David Holec , Dominik Nöger , David Dunstan , Colin Humphreys

Graphdiynes (GDYs) represent a class of 2D carbon materials based on sp-sp$^2$ hybridization with appealing properties and potential applications. Recent advances have demonstrated the experimental self-assembly of GDYs on metal substrates.…

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