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We present the characterization of ultrashort laser pulses by using the plasma-induced frequency resolved optical switching (PI-FROSt) technique, implemented in ambient air. This recently developed method allows for a temporal…

The main disadvantage of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are its long scan times and, in consequence, its sensitivity to motion. Exploiting the complementary information from multiple receive coils, parallel imaging is able to recover…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Martin Uecker

Current approaches in pulse detection use domain transformations so as to concentrate frequency related information that can be distinguishable from noise. In real cases we do not know when the pulse will begin, so we need a time search…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jaime Gomez , Ignacio Melgar , Juan Seijas

Hyperspectral cameras face challenging spatial-spectral resolution trade-offs and are more affected by shot noise than RGB photos taken over the same total exposure time. Here, we present a colorization algorithm to reconstruct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 M. Kerem Aydin , Qi Guo , Emma Alexander

The physical concept of synthetic dimensions has recently been introduced into optics. The fundamental physics and applications are not yet fully understood, and this report explores an approach to optical neural networks using synthetic…

In this paper, we study the mathematical imaging problem of optical diffraction tomography (ODT) for the scenario of a microscopic rigid particle rotating in a trap created, for instance, by acoustic or optical forces. Under the influence…

In Fourier ptychography, multiple low resolution images are captured and subsequently combined computationally into a high-resolution, large-field of view micrograph. A theoretical image-formation model based on the assumption of plane-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Tomas Aidukas , Lars Loetgering , Andrew Robert Harvey

In this paper we broadly consider techniques which utilize projections on rays for data collection, with particular emphasis on optical techniques. We formulate a variety of imaging techniques as either special cases or extensions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Keith Dillon , Yeshaiahu Fainman

In an inhomogeneously illuminated photoacoustic image, important information like vascular geometry is not readily available when only the initial pressure is reconstructed. To obtain the desired information, algorithms for image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 Yoeri E. Boink , Srirang Manohar , Christoph Brune

Any ultrafast optical spectroscopy experiment is usually accompanied by the necessary routine of ultrashort-pulse characterisation. The majority of pulse characterisation approaches solve either a one-dimensional (e.g. via interferometry)…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pavel V. Kolesnichenko , Donatas Zigmantas

We present here a technique for developing a high-throughput algorithm to fit a combination of template pulse shapes while simultaneously subtracting parameterized background noise. By convolving the psuedoinverse of the least-squares fit…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-14 A. P. Jezghani , L. J. Broussard , C. B. Crawford

Ultrasound imaging is widely used due to its safety, affordability, and real-time capabilities, but its 2D interpretation is highly operator-dependent, leading to variability and increased cognitive demand. 2D-to-3D reconstruction mitigates…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Mark C. Eid , Ana I. L. Namburete , João F. Henriques

Ptychography is an imaging technique which involves a sample being illuminated by a coherent, localized probe of illumination. When the probe interacts with the sample, the light is diffracted and a diffraction pattern is detected. Then the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Mark Iwen , Michael Perlmutter , Mark Philip Roach

We propose a new problem of missing data reconstruction in the time-frequency plane. This problem called phase inpainting, consists in reconstructing a signal from time-frequency observations where all amplitudes and some phases are known…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-12 A. ~Marina Krémé , Valentin Emiya , Caroline Chaux

Here we present practical methods for simulation and reconstruction of in-line digital holograms recorded with plane and spherical waves. The algorithms described here are applicable to holographic imaging of an object exhibiting absorption…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Hans-Werner Fink

In the data analysis of oscillatory systems, methods based on phase reconstruction are widely used to characterize phase-locking properties and inferring the phase dynamics. The main component in these studies is an extraction of the phase…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Erik Gengel , Arkady Pikovsky

Photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT), also known as optoacoustic tomography, is an emerging imaging modality that has great potential for a wide range of biomedical imaging applications. In this Note, we derive a hybrid reconstruction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Kun Wang , Mark A. Anastasio

Temporal retiming, the ability to reconstruct and render dynamic scenes at arbitrary timestamps, is crucial for applications such as slow-motion playback, temporal editing, and post-production. However, most existing 4D Gaussian Splatting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Xuezhen Wang , Li Ma , Yulin Shen , Zeyu Wang , Pedro V. Sander

Optical tomography has emerged as a non-invasive imaging method, providing three-dimensional insights into subcellular structures and thereby enabling a deeper understanding of cellular functions, interactions, and processes. Conventional…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Jiawei Sun , Bin Yang , Nektarios Koukourakis , Jochen Guck , Juergen W. Czarske

Second-harmonic generation is of paramount importance in several fields of science and technology, including frequency conversion, self-referencing of frequency combs, nonlinear spectroscopy and pulse characterization. Advanced…

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