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We consider the appearance of multiple scalar fields in SFT inspired non-local models with a single scalar field at late times. In this regime all the scalar fields are free. This system minimally coupled to gravity can be analyzed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Federico Galli , Alexey S. Koshelev

The scalar-tensor theory is plagued by nagging questions if different conformal frames, in particular the Jordan and Einstein conformal frames, are equivalent to each other. As a closely related question, there are opposing views on which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasunori Fujii

Non-minimal scalar-tensor (ST) theories may admit an Einstein frame representation, where gravity is described by the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the scalar sector. Some STs become just {\em minimal} Einstein-scalar (MES) theories, notable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Dmitri Gal'tsov

We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with phantom fields modelled in terms of scalar fields. We apply the Ziglin theory of integrability and find that the flat model is nonintegrable. Then we cannot expect to determine simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec , Wojciech Czaja

We investigate the predictions of inflation models with a non-minimal coupling to gravity for inflationary observables such as the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio in a general setting. We argue that, depending on the relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Tatsuki Kodama , Tomo Takahashi

We approach the study of non--integrable models of two--dimensional quantum field theory as perturbations of the integrable ones. By exploiting the knowledge of the exact $S$-matrix and Form Factors of the integrable field theories we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

Cosmological models arising from a generalized compactification of Einstein gravity are derived. It is shown that a redefinition of the moduli fields reduces the system to a set of massless fields and a single field with a single…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anne M. Green , James E. Lidsey

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field. Existence of an asymptotically unstable de Sitter state distinguishes values of the non-minimal coupling constant parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Orest Hrycyna

To explain the recently reported large-scale spatial variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$, we apply some models of curvature-nonlinear multidimensional gravity. Under the reasonable assumption of slow changes of all quantities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova

Physical arguments related with the existence of black hole solutions having a non trapping interior are discussed. Massive scalar fields interacting with gravity are considered. Interior asymptotic solutions showing a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alejandro Cabo , Eloy Ayon

We consider a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space with an ideal gas and a multifield Lagrangian consisting of two minimally coupled scalar fields which evolve in a field space of constant curvature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Alex Giacomini , Esteban González , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this note we consider the issue of the classical equivalence of scale-invariant gravity in the Einstein and in the Jordan frames. We first consider the simplest example $f(R)=R^{2}$ and show explicitly that the equivalence breaks down…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Massimiliano Rinaldi

Non-minimal actions with matter represented by a scalar field coupled to gravity are considered in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe. The coupling is of the form $-\xi/2 \phi^2 R$. The possibility of successful inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Mikhail Kagan

We consider a class of theories containing power-law terms in both the Ricci scalar and a scalar field, including their non-minimal couplings. As a first step, we systematically classify all non-trivial cases with a propagating scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust

We study the relation between the Jordan-Einstein frame transition and the possible description of the crossing of singularities in flat Friedmann universes, using the fact that the regular evolution in one frame can correspond to crossing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

Realistic models of particle physics include many scalar fields. These fields generically have nonminimal couplings to the Ricci curvature scalar, either as part of a generalized Einstein theory or as necessary counterterms for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 David I. Kaiser , Audrey T. Todhunter

The resolution of the problem of cosmological singularity in the framework of gauge theories of gravitation is discussed. Generalized cosmological Friedmann equations for homogeneous isotropic models filled by interacting scalar fields and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Albert V. Minkevich

We consider a general scalar-tensor theory of gravity and review briefly different forms it can be presented (different conformal frames and scalar field parametrizations). We investigate the conditions under which its field equations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

We present arguments for the existence of both globally regular and black hole solutions of the Einstein equations with a conformally coupled scalar field, in the presence of a negative cosmological constant, for space-time dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eugen Radu , Elizabeth Winstanley

We consider a cosmological model with two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity which have a mixed kinetic term. Hence, Chiral cosmology is included in our analysis. The coupling function and the potential function, which depend on one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis