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The subject of topological materials has attracted immense attention in condensed-matter physics, because they host new quantum states of matter containing Dirac, Majorana, or Weyl fermions. Although Majorana fermions can only exist on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Silu Huang , Jisun Kim , W. A. Shelton , E. W. Plummer , Rongying Jin

Three-dimensional topological semimetals hosting Dirac or Weyl fermions are a new kind of materials class in which conduction and valence bands cross each other. Such materials harbor a nontrivial Berry phase, which is an additional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 P. R. Mandal , Kefeng Wang , Tarapada Sarkar , Prathum Saraf , Danila Sokratov , Johnpierre Paglione

Nodal-line semimetals are topological semimetals in which band touchings form nodal lines or rings. Around a loop that encloses a nodal line, an electron can accumulate a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase, so the phase shift in the Shubnikov-de…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Cequn Li , C. M. Wang , Bo Wan , Xiangang Wan , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

The accumulation of non-trivial geometric phases in a material's response is often a tell-tale sign of a rich underlying internal structure. Studying quantum oscillations provides one of the ways to determine these geometrical phases, such…

Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ is a well known 3D-topological insulators(TI) with a non-trivial Berry phase of $ \left(2n+1\right)\pi $ attributed to the topology of the band structure. The Berry phase shows non-topological deviations from $…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Parijat Sengupta

We propose a topological quantum phase transition for quantum states with different Berry phases in hole-doped III-V semiconductor quantum wells with bulk and structure inversion asymmetry. The Berry phase of the occupied Bloch states can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-09 Bin Zhou , Chao-Xing Liu , Shun-Qing Shen

Quantum oscillations can be used to determine properties of the Fermi surface of metals by varying the magnitude and orientation of an external magnetic field. Topological insulator surface states are an unusual mix of normal and Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Anthony R. Wright , Ross H. McKenzie

Nodal semimetals are a unique platform to explore topological signatures of the unusual band structure that can manifest by accumulating a nontrivial phase in quantum oscillations. Here we report a study of the de Haasvan Alphen…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Y. H. Kwan , P. Reiss , Y. Han , M. Bristow , D. Prabhakaran , D. Graf , A. McCollam , S. A. Parameswaran , A. I. Coldea

A study of the Fermi surface of the putative topological semimetal Pd$_3$Pb has been carried out using Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations measured in fields of up to 60 T. Pd$_3$Pb has garnered attention in the community due to a peculiar…

The geometric phase (Berry phase) of an electronic wave function is the fundamental basis of the topological properties in solids. Modulating band structure provides a tuning knob for the Berry phase, and in the extreme case drives a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Apurva Gaikwad , Song Sun , Peipei Wang , Liyuan Zhang , Jennifer Cano , Xi Dai , Xu Du

Weyl semimetals are promising quantum materials that offer unique topological properties. Lately, it has been shown that laser-driven electron dynamics have characteristic signatures in two-dimensional and three-dimensional Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Amar Bharti , M. S. Mrudul , Gopal Dixit

We demonstrate that the physical reason for the nontrivial topological properties of Dirac semimetals $A_3 Bi$ (A=Na,K,Rb) is connected with a discrete symmetry of the low-energy effective Hamiltonian. By making use of this discrete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-11 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Topologically non-trivial electronic structures can give rise to a range of unusual physical phenomena, and the interplay of band topology with other effects such as electronic correlations and magnetism requires further exploration. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Fan Wu , Chunyu Guo , Michael Smidman , Jinglei Zhang , Ye Chen , John Singleton , Huiqiu Yuan

We theoretically investigate the phase of the de Haas - van Alphen oscillations in topological line-node semimetals. In these semimetals the chemical potential of charge carriers can essentially depend on the magnetic field, and this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

ZrSiS has recently gained attention due to its unusual electronic properties: nearly perfect electron-hole compensation, large, anisotropic magneto-resistance, multiple Dirac nodes near the Fermi level, and an extremely large range of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-21 D. VanGennep , T. A. Paul , C. W. Yerger , S. T. Weir , Y. K. Vohra , J. J. Hamlin

The class of topological semimetals comprises a large pool of compounds. Together they provide a wide platform to realize exotic quasiparticles for example Dirac, nodal line Dirac and Weyl fermions. In this letter, we report the Berry…

Realization of semimetals with non-trivial topologies such as Dirac and Weyl semimetals, have provided a boost in the study of these quantum materials. Presence of electron correlation makes the system even more exotic due to enhanced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Anup Pradhan Sakhya , P. L. Paulose , A. Thamizhavel , Kalobaran Maiti

The surface states of Weyl semi-metals (SM's) consist of disjointed Fermi-arcs. This unusual surface-Fermiology provides a fingerprint of the topological features of the bulk Weyl-phase. Using a combination of semiclassical and numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Andrew C. Potter , Itamar Kimchi , Ashvin Vishwanath

Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is the standard model for metals, characterized by the existence of electron quasiparticles near a Fermi surface as long as Landau's interaction parameters lie below critical values for instabilities. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Heon-Jung Kim , M. Sasaki , J. -F. Wang , L. Li

Topological Dirac semimetals with accidental band touching between conduction and valence bands protected by time reversal and inversion symmetry are at the frontier of modern condensed matter research. Theoretically one can get Weyl and/or…

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