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DAMON leverages manifold learning and variational autoencoding to achieve obstacle avoidance, allowing for motion planning through adaptive graph traversal in a pre-learned low-dimensional hierarchically-structured manifold graph that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Apan Dastider , Mingjie Lin

Safe UAV navigation is challenging due to the complex environment structures, dynamic obstacles, and uncertainties from measurement noises and unpredictable moving obstacle behaviors. Although plenty of recent works achieve safe navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zhefan Xu , Di Deng , Yiping Dong , Kenji Shimada

This paper addresses the problem of autonomous robot navigation in unknown, obstacle-filled environments with second-order dynamics by proposing a Dissipative Avoidance Feedback (DAF). Compared to the Artificial Potential Field (APF), which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Lyes Smaili , Zhiqi Tang , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarek Hamel

UAVs equipped with a single depth camera encounter significant challenges in dynamic obstacle avoidance due to limited field of view and inevitable blind spots. While active vision strategies that steer onboard cameras have been proposed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Chi Zhang , Xian Huang , Wei Dong

A smart navigation system (an Electronic Travel Aid) based on an object detection mechanism has been designed to detect the presence of obstacles that immediately impede the path, by means of real time video processing. The algorithm can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-10 Supreeth K. Rao , Arpitha Prasad B. , Anushree R. Shetty , Chinmai , R. Bhakthavathsalam , Rajeshwari Hegde

Monocular optical flow has been widely used to detect obstacles in Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs) during visual navigation. However, this approach requires significant movement, which reduces the efficiency of navigation and may even introduce…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 H. W. Ho , C. De Wagter , B. D. W. Remes , G. C. H. E. de Croon

Integration of reinforcement learning with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to achieve autonomous flight has been an active research area in recent years. An important part focuses on obstacle detection and avoidance for UAVs navigating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Jeremy Roghair , Kyungtae Ko , Amir Ehsan Niaraki Asli , Ali Jannesari

Many existing obstacle avoidance algorithms overlook the crucial balance between safety and agility, especially in environments of varying complexity. In our study, we introduce an obstacle avoidance pipeline based on reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Hang Yu , Christophe De Wagter , Guido C. H. E de Croon

Perching allows unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to reduce energy consumption, remain anchored for surface sampling operations, or stably survey their surroundings. Previous efforts for perching on vertical surfaces have predominantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Julia Di , Kenneth A. W. Hoffmann , Tony G. Chen , Tian-Ao Ren , Mark R. Cutkosky

In this paper we address the problem of path planning in an unknown environment with an aerial robot. The main goal is to safely follow the planned trajectory by avoiding obstacles. The proposed approach is suitable for aerial vehicles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Ana Batinovic , Jurica Goricanec , Lovro Markovic , Stjepan Bogdan

We address the problem of reactive motion planning for quadrotors operating in unknown environments with dynamic obstacles. Our approach leverages a 4-dimensional spatio-temporal planner, integrated with vision-based Safe Flight Corridor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Astik Srivastava , Thomas J Chackenkulam , Bitla Bhanu Teja , Antony Thomas , Madhava Krishna

This paper presents an artificial evolutionbased method for stereo image analysis and its application to real-time obstacle detection and avoidance for a mobile robot. It uses the Parisian approach, which consists here in splitting the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Olivier Pauplin , Jean Louchet , Evelyne Lutton , Michel Parent

Avoiding obstacles in the perceived world has been the classical approach to autonomous mobile robot navigation. However, this usually leads to unnatural and inefficient motions that significantly differ from the way humans move in tight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Maozhen Wang , Rui Luo , Aykut Ozgun Onol , Taskin Padir

This paper addresses the problem of real-time vision-based autonomous obstacle avoidance in unstructured environments for quadrotor UAVs. We assume that our UAV is equipped with a forward facing stereo camera as the only sensor to perceive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Shakeeb Ahmad , Rafael Fierro

Obstacle avoidance for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in cluttered environments is significantly challenging. Existing obstacle avoidance for UAVs either focuses on fully static environments or static environments with only a few dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Minghao Lu , Xiyu Fan , Han Chen , Peng Lu

Recent research has enabled fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to maneuver in constrained spaces through the use of direct nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC). However, this approach has been limited to a priori known maps and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Adam Polevoy , Max Basescu , Luca Scheuer , Joseph Moore

This article proposes a novel Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) framework for Micro Aerial Vehicle (MAV) autonomous navigation in constrained environments. The introduced framework allows us to consider the nonlinear dynamics of…

In this paper, we address the problem of vision-based obstacle avoidance for robotic manipulators. This topic poses challenges for both perception and motion generation. While most work in the field aims at improving one of those aspects,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Elie Aljalbout , Ji Chen , Konstantin Ritt , Maximilian Ulmer , Sami Haddadin

Development of navigation algorithms is essential for the successful deployment of robots in rapidly changing hazardous environments for which prior knowledge of configuration is often limited or unavailable. Use of traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Paul Blum , Peter Crowley , George Lykotrafitis

The unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are efficient tools for diverse tasks such as electronic reconnaissance, agricultural operations and disaster relief. In the complex three-dimensional (3D) environments, the path planning with obstacle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Junteng Mao , Ziye Jia , Hanzhi Gu , Chenyu Shi , Haomin Shi , Lijun He , Qihui Wu