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相关论文: Dynamical polarizability, screening, and plasmons …

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We study the screening of the Coulomb interaction in non polar systems by polarizable atoms. We show that in low dimensions and small finite size systems this screening deviates strongly from that conventionally assumed. In fact in one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. van den Brink , G. A. Sawatzky

$\textit{Aims.}$ We present a case study to demonstrate the potential of multi-wavelength polarization measurements. The aim is to investigate the effects that dichroic polarization and thermal re-emission have on tracing the magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Reissl , S. Wolf , D. Seifried

We measure the response of open-cell polyurethane foams filled with a dense suspension of fumed silica particles in polyethylene glycol at compression speeds spanning several orders of magnitude. The gradual compressive stress increase of…

The coarsening process in a class of driven systems is studied. These systems have previously been shown to exhibit phase separation and slow coarsening in one dimension. We consider generalizations of this class of models to higher…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. Kafri , D. Biron , M. R. Evans , D. Mukamel

In this brief review, we survey the problem of electrostatic confinement of massless Dirac particles, via a number of exactly solvable one- and two-body models. By considering bound states at zero energy, we present a route to obtain truly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

We used scattering dichroism to study the combined effects of viscous and magnetic forces on the dynamics of dipolar chains induced in magnetorheological suspensions under rotating magnetic fields. We found that the chains adjust their size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sonia Melle , Oscar G. Calderon , Gerald G. Fuller , Miguel A. Rubio

We study the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with non-minimal coupling to isotropic radial three-vector potential and in the presence of static electromagnetic potential. The space component of the electromagnetic potential has angular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. D. Alhaidari

When considering particles produced in reactive plasmas, their basic properties, such as refractive index and grain size often need to be known. They can be constrained both ex-situ, e.g., by microscopy, and in-situ by polarimetry, i.e.,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Julia Kobus , Andreas Petersen , Franko Greiner , Sebastian Wolf

Compact analytical forms are derived for the interactions involving thin disks in two dimensions using an integration approach. These include interactions between a disk and a material point, between two disks, and between a disk and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Binghan Liu , Junwen Wang , Gary S. Grest , Shengfeng Cheng

In biological and synthetic materials, many important processes involve charges that are present in a medium with spatially varying dielectric permittivity. To accurately understand the role of electrostatic interactions in such systems, it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Vikram Jadhao , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Luttinger semimetals are three-dimensional electron systems with a parabolic band touching and an effective total spin $J=3/2$. In this paper, we present an analytical theory of dielectric screening of inversion-symmetric Luttinger…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Achille Mauri , Marco Polini

The steady state reached by a system of particles sliding down a fluctuating surface has interesting properties. Particle clusters form and break rapidly, leading to a broad distribution of sizes and large fluctuations. The density-density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Apoorva Nagar , Mustansir Barma

We study the dielectric properties of graphene in the presence of Rashba and intrinsic spin-orbit interactions in their most general form, i.e., for arbitrary frequency, wave vector, doping, and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) parameters. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Andreas Scholz , Tobias Stauber , John Schliemann

The correlation function is a useful tool to study the interaction between hadrons. The theoretical description of this observable requires the knowledge of the scattering wave function, whose asymptotic part is distorted when two or more…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-12 A. Kievsky , E. Garrido , M. Viviani , M. Gattobigio

We examine the dynamic spreading of a dense overdamped suspension of particles under power law repulsive potentials, often called Riesz gases. That is, potentials that decay with distance as 1/r^k where k\in (-2,\infty]. Depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ido Fanto , Naomi Oppenheimer

Control of the polarization state of light is essential for many technologies, but is often limited by weak light-matter interactions that necessitate long device path lengths or significantly reduce the signal intensity. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Brian Baum , Mark Lawrence , David Barton , Hadiseh Alaeian , Jennifer Dionne

We study theoretically the localization of relativistic particles in disordered one-dimensional chains. It is found that the relativistic particles tend to dislocation in comparison with the non-relativistic particles with the same disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Shi-Liang Zhu , Dan-Wei Zhang , Z. D. Wang

We theoretically determine the probability distribution function of the net field of the random planar structure of dipoles which represent polarized particles. At small surface concentrations c of the point dipoles this distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Andrey V. Panov

We show that two-dimensional phononic crystals exhibit Dirac cone dispersion at k=0 by exploiting dipole and quadrupole accidental degeneracy. While the equi-frequency surface of Dirac cone modes is isotropic, such systems exhibit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fengming Liu , Yun Lai , Xueqin Huang , C. T. Chan

Odd-diffusive systems are characterized by transverse responses and exhibit unconventional behaviors in interacting systems. To address the dynamical interparticle rearrangements in a minimal system, we here exactly solve the problem of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Amelie Langer , Abhinav Sharma , Ralf Metzler , Erik Kalz