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Large language models are increasingly applied to operational decision-making where the underlying structure is constrained optimization. Existing benchmarks evaluate whether LLMs can formulate optimization problems as solver code, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Joseph Tso , Preston Schmittou , Quan Huynh , Jibran Hutchins

We consider a class of popular distributed non-convex optimization problems, in which agents connected by a network $\mathcal{G}$ collectively optimize a sum of smooth (possibly non-convex) local objective functions. We address the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-08 Haoran Sun , Mingyi Hong

This paper looks to apply the mathematical framework of the Theory of Functional Connections to the solution of boundary-value problems arising from hybrid systems. The Theory of Functional Connections is a technique to derive constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-10 Hunter Johnston , Daniele Mortari

In this paper, we give a quadratic Goldreich-Levin algorithm that is close to optimal in the following ways. Given a bounded function $f$ on the Boolean hypercube $\mathbb{F}_2^n$ and any $\varepsilon>0$, the algorithm returns a quadratic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jop Briët , Davi Castro-Silva

We study the non-linear extension of integer programming with greatest common divisor constraints of the form $\gcd(f,g) \sim d$, where $f$ and $g$ are linear polynomials, $d$ is a positive integer, and $\sim$ is a relation among $\leq, =,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Rémy Defossez , Christoph Haase , Alessio Mansutti , Guillermo A. Perez

Submodular function minimization (SFM) and matroid intersection are fundamental discrete optimization problems with applications in many fields. It is well known that both of these can be solved making $\mathrm{poly}(N)$ queries to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Yu Chen , Sanjeev Khanna

Contextual linear dueling bandits have recently garnered significant attention due to their widespread applications in important domains such as recommender systems and large language models. Classical dueling bandit algorithms are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Xuhan Huang , Yan Hu , Zhiyan Li , Zhiyong Wang , Benyou Wang , Zhongxiang Dai

We study a class of aggregate-join queries with multiple aggregation operators evaluated over annotated relations. We show that straightforward extensions of standard multiway join algorithms and generalized hypertree decompositions (GHDs)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Manas Joglekar , Rohan Puttagunta , Christopher Ré

We present a simple geometric framework for the relational join. Using this framework, we design an algorithm that achieves the fractional hypertree-width bound, which generalizes classical and recent worst-case algorithmic results on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Christopher Ré , Atri Rudra

We study stochastic optimization problems with objective function given by the expectation of the maximum of two linear functions defined on the component random variables of a multivariate Gaussian distribution. We consider random…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-15 David Bergman , Carlos Cardonha , Jason Imbrogno , Leonardo Lozano

In this paper, we study the problem of discovering join FDs, i.e., functional dependencies (FDs) that hold on multiple joined tables. We leverage logical inference, selective mining, and sampling and show that we can discover most of the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Ugo Comignani , Laure Berti-Équille , Noël Novelli

For a graph $G$, let $Z(G,\lambda)$ be the partition function of the monomer-dimer system defined by $\sum_k m_k(G)\lambda^k$, where $m_k(G)$ is the number of matchings of size $k$ in $G$. We consider graphs of bounded degree and develop a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Marc Lelarge , Hang Zhou

Federated learning (FL) enables distributed model training from local data collected by users. In distributed systems with constrained resources and potentially high dynamics, e.g., mobile edge networks, the efficiency of FL is an important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Shiqiang Wang , Jake Perazzone , Mingyue Ji , Kevin S. Chan

We approximate $d$-variate periodic functions in weighted Korobov spaces with general weight parameters using $n$ function values at lattice points. We do not limit $n$ to be a prime number, as in currently available literature, but allow…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-05 Frances Y. Kuo , Weiwen Mo , Dirk Nuyens

A matroid is a notion of independence in combinatorial optimization which is closely related to computational efficiency. In particular, it is well known that the maximum of a constrained modular function can be found greedily if and only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-15 Branislav Kveton , Zheng Wen , Azin Ashkan , Hoda Eydgahi , Brian Eriksson

Let $L$ be a finite lattice and $\mathcal{E}(L)$ be the set of join endomorphisms of $L$. We consider the problem of given $L$ and $f,g \in \mathcal{E}(L)$, finding the greatest lower bound $f \sqcap_{{\scriptsize \mathcal{E}(L)}} g$ in the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Santiago Quintero , Carlos Pinzón , Sergio Ramírez , Frank Valencia

In practice, many machine learning (ML) problems come with constraints, and their applied domains involve distributed sensitive data that cannot be shared with others, e.g., in healthcare. Collaborative learning in such practical scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Chuan He , Le Peng , Ju Sun

We propose a gradient-based method for quadratic programming problems with a single linear constraint and bounds on the variables. Inspired by the GPCG algorithm for bound-constrained convex quadratic programming [J.J. Mor\'e and G.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-19 Daniela di Serafino , Gerardo Toraldo , Marco Viola , Jesse Barlow

Relational joins are at the core of relational algebra, which in turn is the core of the standard database query language SQL. As their evaluation is expensive and very often dominated by the output size, it is an important task for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Albert Atserias , Martin Grohe , Dániel Marx

We study generalized eigenvalue problems for meet and join matrices with respect to incidence functions on semilattices. We provide new bounds for generalized eigenvalues of meet matrices with respect to join matrices under very general…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-05 Pauliina Ilmonen , Vesa Kaarnioja