English

Joins via Geometric Resolutions: Worst-case and Beyond

Databases 2016-12-26 v7 Data Structures and Algorithms

Abstract

We present a simple geometric framework for the relational join. Using this framework, we design an algorithm that achieves the fractional hypertree-width bound, which generalizes classical and recent worst-case algorithmic results on computing joins. In addition, we use our framework and the same algorithm to show a series of what are colloquially known as beyond worst-case results. The framework allows us to prove results for data stored in Btrees, multidimensional data structures, and even multiple indices per table. A key idea in our framework is formalizing the inference one does with an index as a type of geometric resolution; transforming the algorithmic problem of computing joins to a geometric problem. Our notion of geometric resolution can be viewed as a geometric analog of logical resolution. In addition to the geometry and logic connections, our algorithm can also be thought of as backtracking search with memoization.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.0703,
  title  = {Joins via Geometric Resolutions: Worst-case and Beyond},
  author = {Mahmoud Abo Khamis and Hung Q. Ngo and Christopher Ré and Atri Rudra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.0703},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:41:38.772Z