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Life-centred design decenters humans and considers all life and the far-reaching impacts of design decisions. However, little is known about the application of life-centred design tools in practice and their usefulness and limitations for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Martin Tomitsch , Katharina Clasen , Estela Duhart , Damien Lutz

This paper addresses the problem of robotic cutting during disassembly of products for materials separation and recycling. Waste handling applications differ from milling in manufacturing processes, as they engender considerable variety and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jamie Hathaway , Alireza Rastegarpanah , Rustam Stolkin

Design requirements for moving parts in mechanical assemblies are typically specified in terms of interactions with other parts. Some are purely kinematic (e.g., pairwise collision avoidance) while others depend on physics and material…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish

This paper discusses the systematic use of product feedback information to support life-cycle design approaches and provides guidelines for developing a design at both the product and the system levels. Design activities are surveyed in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kryssanov , H. Tamaki , K. Ueda

Visual design is associated with the use of some basic design elements and principles. Those are applied by the designers in the various disciplines for aesthetic purposes, relying on an intuitive and subjective process. Thus, numerical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Gozdenur Demir , Asli Cekmis , Vahit Bugra Yesilkaynak , Gozde Unal

It is common in graphic design humans visually arrange various elements according to their design intent and semantics. For example, a title text almost always appears on top of other elements in a document. In this work, we generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Kotaro Kikuchi , Edgar Simo-Serra , Mayu Otani , Kota Yamaguchi

Defining abstract algorithmic structures like functions and variables using self-made tangibles can enhance the usability and affordability of the tangible programming experience by maintaining the input modality and physical interaction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Alpay Sabuncuoglu , T. Metin Sezgin

Graphic designs are an effective medium for visual communication. They range from greeting cards to corporate flyers and beyond. Off-late, machine learning techniques are able to generate such designs, which accelerates the rate of content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Sahil Goyal , Abhinav Mahajan , Swasti Mishra , Prateksha Udhayanan , Tripti Shukla , K J Joseph , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

Classical design theory treats the type of an object as a given: the designer decides in advance that this will be a cup, then optimizes its parameters. This paper argues that object type is not a presupposition but an inference, something…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Luca M. Possati

Among different phases of the life cycle of a building or facility, design is of the utmost importance to ensure safety, efficiency and sustainability of the building or facility. How to control and improve design quality and efficiency has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Xiang-Rui Ni , Zhe Zheng , Jia-Rui Lin , Zhen-Zhong Hu , Xin Zhang

The traditional element-based topology optimization based on material penalization typically aims at a 0/1 design. Our numerical experiments reveal that the compliance of a smooth design is overestimated when material properties of boundary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Xiaodong Huang

Past work on optimizing fabrication plans given a carpentry design can provide Pareto-optimal plans trading off between material waste, fabrication time, precision, and other considerations. However, when developing fabrication plans,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Haisen Zhao , Max Willsey , Amy Zhu , Chandrakana Nandi , Zachary Tatlock , Justin Solomon , Adriana Schulz

The capacity to adapt can greatly influence the success of systems that need to compensate for damaged parts, learn how to achieve robust performance in new environments, or exploit novel opportunities that originate from new technological…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-12-15 James Whitacre , Axel Bender

Generating realistic building layouts for automatic building design has been studied in both the computer vision and architecture domains. Traditional approaches from the architecture domain, which are based on optimization techniques or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiachen Liu , Yuan Xue , Haomiao Ni , Rui Yu , Zihan Zhou , Sharon X. Huang

Conveying environmental data has grown interest in encouraging the adoption of eco-friendly lifestyles through data-driven strategies. This scope appeals to data visualizations representing the environmental purpose. For example, previous…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Elodie Bouzekri , Guillaume Riviere

Today, people use multiple devices to fulfill their information needs. However, designers design each device individually, without accounting for the other devices that users may also use. In many cases, the applications on all these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Manas Tungare , Pardha S. Pyla , Manuel Pérez-Quiñones , Steve Harrison

Solving large-scale optimization on-the-fly is often a difficult task for real-time computer graphics applications. To tackle this challenge, model reduction is a well-adopted technique. Despite its usefulness, model reduction often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Jianbo Ye , Zhixin Yan

Modern 3D printing technologies and the upcoming mass-customization paradigm call for efficient methods to produce and distribute arbitrarily-shaped 3D objects. This paper introduces an original algorithm to split a 3D model in parts that…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Marco Attene

Scalable generation of furniture layouts is essential for many applications in virtual reality, augmented reality, game development and synthetic data generation. Many existing methods tackle this problem as a sequence generation problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Wamiq Reyaz Para , Paul Guerrero , Niloy Mitra , Peter Wonka

We explore the complex design space of behaviour planning for autonomous driving. Design choices that successfully address one aspect of behaviour planning can critically constrain others. To aid the design process, in this work we…