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In this paper, we consider the problem of maximizing the throughput of Byzantine agreement, given that the sum capacity of all links in between nodes in the system is finite. We have proposed a highly efficient Byzantine agreement algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

We investigate array separation logic (ASL), a variant of symbolic-heap separation logic in which the data structures are either pointers or arrays, i.e., contiguous blocks of allocated memory. This logic provides a language for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 James Brotherston , Nikos Gorogiannis , Max Kanovich

Joint object matching, also known as multi-image matching, namely, the problem of finding consistent partial maps among all pairs of objects within a collection, is a crucial task in many areas of computer vision. This problem subsumes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-29 Antonio De Rosa , Aida Khajavirad

Increasing the connectivity of a graph is a pivotal challenge in robust network design. The weighted connectivity augmentation problem is a common version of the problem that takes link costs into consideration. The problem is then to find…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Ernestine Großmann , Felix Joos , Thomas Möller , Christian Schulz

In a commonly-used version of the Simple Assembly Line Balancing Problem (SALBP-1) tasks are assigned to stations along an assembly line with a fixed cycle time in order to minimize the required number of stations. It has traditionally been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Carlos Alexandre X. Silva , Les Foulds , Humberto J. Longo

In this paper, we propose a penalty dual-primal augmented lagrangian method for solving convex minimization problems under linear equality or inequality constraints. The proposed method combines a novel penalty technique with updates the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-09 Jie Liu , Xiaoqing Ou , Jiawei Chen

The aim of this article is to present two different primal-dual methods for solving structured monotone inclusions involving parallel sums of compositions of maximally monotone operators with linear bounded operators. By employing some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-30 Radu Ioan Bot , Christopher Hendrich

In many operational contexts, solutions to NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems, modeled by means of Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP), may become infeasible due to unpredictable disruptions. Typically, reoptimizing by solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Mathieu Lerouge , Andrea Lodi , Enrico Malaguti , Michele Monaci , Filippo Focacci

Tokenisation is the first step in almost all NLP tasks, and state-of-the-art transformer-based language models all use subword tokenisation algorithms to process input text. Existing algorithms have problems, often producing tokenisations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Edward Gow-Smith , Harish Tayyar Madabushi , Carolina Scarton , Aline Villavicencio

Many probabilistic inference tasks involve summations over exponentially large sets. Recently, it has been shown that these problems can be reduced to solving a polynomial number of MAP inference queries for a model augmented with randomly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Stefano Ermon , Carla P. Gomes , Ashish Sabharwal , Bart Selman

Pruning is an effective method to reduce the memory footprint and computational cost associated with large natural language processing models. However, current pruning algorithms either only focus on one pruning category, e.g., structured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Zhewei Yao , Xiaoxia Wu , Linjian Ma , Sheng Shen , Kurt Keutzer , Michael W. Mahoney , Yuxiong He

We consider the 0-1 Incremental Knapsack Problem (IKP) where the capacity grows over time periods and if an item is placed in the knapsack in a certain period, it cannot be removed afterwards. The contribution of a packed item in each time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Federico Della Croce , Ulrich Pferschy , Rosario Scatamacchia

Correctness of program transformations in extended lambda calculi with a contextual semantics is usually based on reasoning about the operational semantics which is a rewrite semantics. A successful approach to proving correctness is the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Conrad Rau , Manfred Schmidt-Schauß

To fully leverage the multi-task optimization paradigm for accelerating the solution of expensive scheduling problems, this study has effectively tackled three vital concerns. The primary issue is identifying auxiliary tasks that closely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Minshuo Li , Bo Liu , Bin Xin , Liang Feng , Peng Li

Matching one set of objects to another is a ubiquitous task in machine learning and computer vision that often reduces to some form of the quadratic assignment problem (QAP). The QAP is known to be notoriously hard, both in theory and in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Deepti Pachauri , Maxwell Collins , Vikas SIngh , Risi Kondor

We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a Gaussian or binary distribution in such a way that the resulting undirected graphical model is sparse. Our approach is to solve a maximum likelihood problem with an added l_1-norm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 Onureena Banerjee , Laurent El Ghaoui , Alexandre d'Aspremont

There are proposals that extend the classical generalized additive models (GAMs) to accommodate high-dimensional data ($p>>n$) using group sparse regularization. However, the sparse regularization may induce excess shrinkage when estimating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-07 Boyi Guo , Byron C. Jaeger , A. K. M. Fazlur Rahman , D. Leann Long , Nengjun Yi

A "genome structure" is a labeled directed graph with vertices of degree 1 or 2. A set of operations over such graphs is fixed, and each of the operations has a certain cost, a strictly positive number. The transformation problem consists…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-30 K. Yu. Gorbunov , V. A. Lyubetsky

Mixed packing and covering problems are problems that can be formulated as linear programs using only non-negative coefficients. Examples include multicommodity network flow, the Held-Karp lower bound on TSP, fractional relaxations of set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Neal E. Young

Optimization problems with the objective function in the form of weighted sum and linear equality constraints are considered. Given that the number of local cost functions can be large as well as the number of constraints, a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Nataša Krejić , Nataša Krklec Jerinkić , Sanja Rapajić , Luka Rutešić