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This study aims to research on dynamics of two quantized vortices in miscible two-component Bose--Einstein condensates, trapped by a circular box potential by using the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. We consider a situation in which two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Junsik Han , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

The prospect of controlling entanglement in interacting quantum systems offers a myriad of technological and scientific promises, given the progress in experimental studies in systems such as ultracold trapped gases. This control is often…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Bohan Xu , Adilson E. Motter

Non-equilibrium quantum rings emit circular polarized subterahertz radiation with a polarization degree controllable on nano- to picosecond time scales. This we conclude using a theory developed here for the time-dependent detection of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Moskalenko , J. Berakdar

We introduce a simple spherical model whose structural properties are similar to the ones generated by models with directional interactions, by employing a binary mixture of large and small hard spheres, with a square-well attraction acting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

We investigate the effects related to vortex core deformations when vortices approach each other. As a result of these vortex core deformations, the vortex-vortex interaction effectively acquires an attractive component leading to a variety…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Haijun Zhao , Vyacheslav R. Misko , Jacques Tempere , Franco Nori

The thermal fluctations of vortices in a superconductor can be usefully mapped onto the quantum fluctations of a collection of bosons at T=0 moving in 2 dimensions. When the superconductor is a thin platelet with the magnetic field parallel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Ian Affleck

The decay of quantum vortex rings in counterflow regimes, visualized in Helium II with the help of solid hydrogen particles trapped to their cores, has been a puzzling issue within the usual description of superfluid vortex dynamics,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 L. Moriconi

Magnetic fields break time-reversal symmetry, which is leveraged in many settings to enable the nonreciprocal behavior of light. This is the core physics of circulators and other elements used in a variety of microwave and optical settings.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Brittany Richman , Jacob M. Taylor

We study the deformations of elastic filaments confined within slowly-shrinking circular boundaries, under contact forces with friction. We perform computations with a spring-lattice model that deforms like a thin inextensible filament of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Silas Alben

The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

We present a systematic simulation campaign to investigate the pairwise interaction of two mobile, monodisperse particles submerged in a viscous fluid and subjected to monochromatic oscillating flows. To this end, we employ the immersed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Fabian Kleischmann , Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz , Eckart Meiburg , Bernhard Vowinckel

The dynamics of vortex ring pairs in the homogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied. The generation of numerically-exact solutions of traveling vortex rings is described and their translational velocity compared to revised…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 R. M. Caplan , J. D. Talley , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study theoretically the dynamics of charged quantized vortices (CQVs). CQVs (ion-vortex complexes) have been used as an important probe in the field of quantum hydrodynamics. Recent experimental studies of quantum turbulence at very low…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Makoto Tsubota , Hiroyuki Adachi

Vortex rings have the ability to transport fluid over long distances. They are usually produced by ejecting a volume of fluid through a circular orifice or nozzle. When the volume and velocity of the ejected fluid are known, the vortex'…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Guillaume de Guyon , Karen Mulleners

Vortices can form when finite quantal systems are set to rotate. In the limit of small particle numbers the vortex formation in a harmonically trapped fermion system, with repulsively interacting particles, shows similarities to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Toreblad , Y. Yu , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

Quantum collision models allow for the dynamics of open quantum systems to be described by breaking the environment into small segments, typically consisting of non-interacting harmonic oscillators or two-level systems. This work introduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Anton Corr , Stefano Cusumano , Gabriele De Chiara

We explore, in the framework of linearized quantum gravity, the induced gravitational interaction between two gravitationally polarizable objects in their ground states in the presence of an external quantized gravitational radiation field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Yongshun Hu , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

The main goal of this paper is to present a comprehensive characterization of well developed vortex tangles in a turbulent counterflow in quantum fluids (with a laminar normal fluid component). We analyze extensive numerical simulations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Luiza Kondaurova , Victor L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

The formation of a vortex ring from a piston/nozzle apparatus depends on the nozzle exit's shape. Here we study the formation mechanism and the evolution of asymmetrical rings from notched nozzles using direct numerical simulations. Three…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Trung Bao Le , Fotis Sotiropoulos

Collisional ring galaxies are the outcome of nearly axisymmetric high-speed encounters between a disc and an intruder galaxy. We investigate the properties of collisional ring galaxies as a function of the impact parameter, the initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Davide Fiacconi , Michela Mapelli , Emanuele Ripamonti , Monica Colpi