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We suggest a simple model for reversible cross-links, binding and unbinding to/from a network of semiflexible polymers. The resulting frequency dependent response of the network to an applied shear is calculated via Brownian dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Henry Amuasi , Andreas Fischer , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Starting for the Stillinger and Weber expression for the free energy of supercooled liquids, we extend the free energy to the case in which two time scales separate and the system is in quasi-equilibrium. The concept of an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Antonio Scala , Francesco Sciortino

We study the energy distribution in the extended resonant level model at equilibrium. Previous investigations [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 89}, 161306 (2014), Phys. Rev. B {\bf 93}, 115318 (2016)] have found, for a resonant electronic level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Maicol A. Ochoa , Anton Bruch , Abraham Nitzan

The dynamics of excitonic energy transfer in molecular complexes triggered by interaction with laser pulses offers a unique window into the underlying physical processes. The absorbed energy moves through the network of interlinked pigments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Tobias Kramer

The computational modelling of reactions is simple in theory but can be quite tricky in practice. This article aims at the purpose of providing an assistance to a proper way of describing reactions theoretically and provides rough…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Arnim Hellweg , Frank Eckert

We theoretically investigate the ability of free electrons to yield information on the nonlinear Floquet dynamics of atomic systems subject to intense external illumination. By applying a quantum-mechanical formalism to describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Eduardo Arqué López , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

We address the problem of constructing accurate mathematical models of the dynamics of molecular systems projected on a collective variable. To this aim we introduce an algorithm optimizing the parameters of a standard or generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Andrea Pérez-Villa , Fabio Pietrucci

The connection between optimal biological function and energy use, measured for example by the rate of metabolite consumption, is a current topic of interest in the systems biology literature which has been explored in several different…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-12-30 John P. Barton , Eduardo D. Sontag

We report various many-body theoretical approaches to the nonlinear decay rate and energy loss of charged particles moving in an interacting free electron gas. These include perturbative formulations of the scattering matrix, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J. M. Pitarke

In biomimetic and biological systems, interactions between surfaces are often mediated by adhesive molecules, nanoparticles, or colloids dispersed in the surrounding solution. We present here a general, statistical-mechanical model for two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bartosz Rozycki , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

In this article the configurational space of two simple protein models consisting of polymers composed of a periodic sequence of four different kinds of monomers is studied as a function of temperature. In the protein models, hydrogen bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Hanif Bayat Movahed , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

Ambiguities in the definition of stored energy within distributed or radiating electromagnetic systems motivate the discussion of the well-defined concept of recoverable energy. This concept is commonly overlooked by the community and the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 K. Schab , L. Jelinek , M. Capek

The use of electric fields to modify chemical reactions is a promising, emerging technique in catalysis. However, there exist few guiding principles, and rational design requires assumptions about the transition state or explicit atomistic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Norah M. Hoffmann , Xiao Wang , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Ligand coated nanoparticles are complex objects consisting of a metallic or semiconductor core with organic ligands grafted on their surface. These organic ligands provide stability to a nanoparticle suspension. In solutions, the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Dinesh Chintha , Shivanand Kumar Veesam , Emanuele Boattini , Laura Filion , Sudeep N Punnathanam

We introduce a unified statistical framework for quantifying system-environment coupling by treating the interaction energy $V_\mathcal{SE}$ as a stochastic variable. Using a reference-particle decomposition, we derive exact, closed-form…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Mohammad Rahbar , Christopher J. Stein

The energy dependence of the relaxation rate of hot electrons due to interaction with the Fermi sea is studied. We consider 2D and 3D systems, quasi-1D quantum wires with multiple transverse bands, as well as single-channel 1D wires. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 M. Bard , I. V. Protopopov , A. D. Mirlin

There is recent interest in the inter and intra element interactions of metamaterial unit cells. To calculate the effects of these interactions which can be substantial, an ab initio general coupled mode equation, in the form of an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sameh Y. Elnaggar , Richard Tervo , Saba M. Mattar

Cells often perform computations in response to environmental cues. A simple example is the classic problem, first considered by Berg and Purcell, of determining the concentration of a chemical ligand in the surrounding media. On general…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Pankaj Mehta , David J. Schwab

In this work, we propose a method for calculating the free energy of anisotropic quantum spin systems. We use the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation to express the partition function of a generic bilinear super-exchange Hamiltonian in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Peter Woelfle , Natalia B Perkins , Yuriy Sizyuk

The density of state approach has recently been proposed as a potential route to circumvent the sign problem in systems at finite density. In this study, using the Linear Logarithmic Relaxation (LLR) algorithm, we extract the generalised…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Olmo Francesconi , Markus Holzmann , Biagio Lucini , Antonio Rago