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We derive exact expressions for the local entanglement entropy E in the ground state of the one-dimensional Hubbard model at a quantum phase transition driven by a change in magnetic field h or chemical potential u. The leading divergences…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Larsson , Henrik Johannesson

We derive the ground state energy up to the fourth order in the fine structure constant $\alpha$ for the translation invariant Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian for a spinless electron coupled to the quantized radiation field. As a consequence, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Semjon Vugalter

A phenomenological formula based on liquid drop model has been proposed for ground state binding energies of nuclei. The effect due to bunching of single particle levels has been incorporated through a term resembling the one-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 G. Gangopadhyay

We study the modification by the presence of a plane wall of energy level shifts of two-level atoms which are in multipolar coupling with quantized electromagnetic fields in a thermal bath in a formalism which separates the contributions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu

For the hydrogen atom in combined magnetic and electric fields we investigate the dependence of the quantum spectra, classical dynamics, and statistical distributions of energy levels on the mutual orientation of the two external fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jörg Main , Michael Schwacke , Günter Wunner

We investigate the ground state energy of an electron coupled to a photon field. First, we regard the self-energy of a free electron, which we describe by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. We show that, in the case of small values of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Christian Hainzl

This paper proposes a very simple perturbative technique to calculate the low-lying eigenvalues and eigenstates of a parity-symmetric quantum-mechanical potential. The technique is to solve the time-independent Schroedinger eigenvalue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Carl M. Bender , Hugh F. Jones

In Lorentz-violating electrodynamics a steady current (and similarly a static charge) generates both static magnetic and electric fields. These induced fields, acting on interfering particles, change the interference pattern. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Archil Kobakhidze , Bruce H. J. McKellar

The nature of the theory of circular Rydberg states of hydrogenlike ions allows highly-accurate predictions to be made for energy levels. In particular, uncertainties arising from the problematic nuclear size correction which beset low…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 U. D. Jentschura , P. J. Mohr , J. N. Tan

We derive the relativistic Hamiltonian of hydrogen atom in dynamical noncommutative spaces (DNCS or {\tau}-space). Using this Hamiltonian we calculate the energy shift of the ground state and as well the [2P]_(1/2), [2S]_(1/2) levels. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-20 S. A. Alavi , N. Rezaei

Using elements of symmetry, as gauge invariance, several aspects of a Schr\"odinger equation represented in phase-space are introduced and analyzed under physical basis. The Hydrogen atom is explored in the same context. Then we add a…

We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

We perform an analysis of the combined effects of geometry and a magnetic field for the case of a charged particle on a helicoid. The effective quantum potentials for a charged spinless particle confined on a helicoid for two simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Miguel Antonio Sulangi , Quirino M. Sugon

We present the first nonperturbative numerical calculations of the nonrelativistic hydrogen spectrum as predicted by first-quantized electrodynamics with nonlinear Maxwell-Born-Infeld field equations. We also show rigorous upper and lower…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Holly Carley , Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We discuss the boundary effects on a quantum system by examining the problem of a hydrogen atom in a spherical well. By using an approximation method which is linear in energy we calculate the boundary corrections to the ground-state energy…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Djajaputra , Bernard R. Cooper

The behavior of a classical charged point particle under the influence of only a Coulombic binding potential and classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation, is shown to yield agreement with the probability density distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniel C. Cole , Yi Zou

We describe an experimental technique to measure the chemical potential, $\mu$, in atomically thin layered materials with high sensitivity and in the static limit. We apply the technique to a high quality graphene monolayer to map out the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Fangyuan Yang , Alexander A. Zibrov , Ruiheng Bai , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrea F. Young

We investigate the consequences of one extra spatial dimension for the stability and energy spectrum of the non-relativistic hydrogen atom with a potential defined by Gauss' law, i.e. proportional to $1/|x|^2$. The additional spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Martin Bureš , Petr Siegl

We show that the numerical results contained in a recent paper are affected by a non optimal implementation of the methods which have been used to obtain these results. A careful analysis done using the Rayleigh-Ritz method provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Paolo Amore

We study how the ionic core in a non-hydrogenic atom modifies the dynamics of a Rydberg electron in the presence of a weak static external field. We show that such a system is neither regular nor chaotic: its energy levels display unusual…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Jonckheere , B. Gremaud , D. Delande