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Trajectory similarity is a cornerstone of trajectory data management and analysis. Traditional similarity functions often suffer from high computational complexity and a reliance on specific distance metrics, prompting a shift towards deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jianing Si , Haitao Yuan , Nan Jiang , Minxiao Chen , Xiao Ma , Shangguang Wang

There is a lot of research interest in encoding variable length sentences into fixed length vectors, in a way that preserves the sentence meanings. Two common methods include representations based on averaging word vectors, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Yossi Adi , Einat Kermany , Yonatan Belinkov , Ofer Lavi , Yoav Goldberg

Trajectory representation learning (TRL) maps trajectories to vectors that can then be used for various downstream tasks, including trajectory similarity computation, trajectory classification, and travel-time estimation. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Silin Zhou , Shuo Shang , Lisi Chen , Christian S. Jensen , Panos Kalnis

Mapping of human brain structural connectomes via diffusion MRI offers a unique opportunity to understand brain structural connectivity and relate it to various human traits, such as cognition. However, head displacement during image…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-13 Yizi Zhang , Meimei Liu , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

We propose a learning framework to find the representation of a robot's kinematic structure and motion embedding spaces using graph neural networks (GNN). Finding a compact and low-dimensional embedding space for complex phenomena is a key…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 J. Taery Kim , Jeongeun Park , Sungjoon Choi , Sehoon Ha

A new framework is developed to intrinsically analyze sparsely observed Riemannian functional data. It features four innovative components: a frame-independent covariance function, a smooth vector bundle termed covariance vector bundle, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Lingxuan Shao , Zhenhua Lin , Fang Yao

Humans build viewpoint-independent cognitive maps through navigation, enabling intuitive reasoning about object permanence and spatial relations. We argue that multimodal large language models (MLLMs), despite extensive video training, lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jacob Thompson , Emiliano Garcia-Lopez , Yonatan Bisk

What is the shortest path between two data points lying in a high-dimensional space? While the answer is trivial in Euclidean geometry, it becomes significantly more complex when the data lies on a curved manifold -- requiring a Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Louis Béthune , David Vigouroux , Yilun Du , Rufin VanRullen , Thomas Serre , Victor Boutin

Embodied visual tracking is to follow a target object in dynamic 3D environments using an agent's egocentric vision. This is a vital and challenging skill for embodied agents. However, existing methods suffer from inefficient training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Fangwei Zhong , Kui Wu , Hai Ci , Churan Wang , Hao Chen

Trajectory Prediction of dynamic objects is a widely studied topic in the field of artificial intelligence. Thanks to a large number of applications like predicting abnormal events, navigation system for the blind, etc. there have been many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Daksh Varshneya , G. Srinivasaraghavan

Human movement prediction is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose a prediction framework that decouples short-term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Recent literature has shown how linear time-invariant (LTI) systems can be represented by trajectories features, that is relying on a single input-output (IO) data dictionary to span all possible system trajectories, as long as the input is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Marcelo Menezes Morato , Julio Elias Normey-Rico , Olivier Sename

In this paper, we tackle the problem of action recognition using body skeletons extracted from video sequences. Our approach lies in the continuity of recent works representing video frames by Gramian matrices that describe a trajectory on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Benjamin Szczapa , Mohamed Daoudi , Stefano Berretti , Alberto Del Bimbo , Pietro Pala , Estelle Massart

Semantic trajectories are high level representations of user movements where several aspects related to the movement context are represented as heterogeneous textual labels. With the objective of finding a meaningful similarity measure for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Andrea Esuli , Lucas May Petry , Chiara Renso , Vania Bogorny

GPS trajectory data reveals valuable patterns of human mobility and urban dynamics, supporting a variety of spatial applications. However, traditional methods often struggle to extract deep semantic representations and incorporate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Chunhou Ji , Qiumeng Li

The numerical simulation of realistic reactive flows is a major challenge due to the stiffness and high dimension of the corresponding kinetic differential equations. Manifold-based model reduction techniques address this problem by…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-06 Jörn Dietrich , Dirk Lebiedz

Visual features are of vital importance for human action understanding in videos. This paper presents a new video representation, called trajectory-pooled deep-convolutional descriptor (TDD), which shares the merits of both hand-crafted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Limin Wang , Yu Qiao , Xiaoou Tang

Despite the recent achievements made in the multi-modal emotion recognition task, two problems still exist and have not been well investigated: 1) the relationship between different emotion categories are not utilized, which leads to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Wenliang Dai , Zihan Liu , Tiezheng Yu , Pascale Fung

This work introduces a hierarchical strategy for terrain-aware bipedal locomotion that integrates reduced-dimensional perceptual representations to enhance reinforcement learning (RL)-based high-level (HL) policies for real-time gait…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Guillermo A. Castillo , Himanshu Lodha , Ayonga Hereid

Trajectory segmentation refers to dividing a trajectory into meaningful consecutive sub-trajectories. This paper focuses on trajectory segmentation for 3D rigid-body motions. Most segmentation approaches in the literature represent the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Arno Verduyn , Maxim Vochten , Joris De Schutter