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In recent years, an increasing number of Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) approaches have been implemented and evaluated in Virtual Reality (VR), as it allows to speed-up design iterations and makes it safer for the final user to evaluate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Sara Kaszuba , Sandeep Reddy Sabbella , Francesco Leotta , Pascal Serrarens , Daniele Nardi

Robotics simulation plays an important role in the design, development, and verification and validation of robotic systems. Recent studies have shown that simulation may be used as a cheaper, safer, and more reliable alternative to manual,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Afsoon Afzal , Deborah S. Katz , Claire Le Goues , Christopher S. Timperley

Designing effective embodied multi-agent systems is critical for solving complex real-world tasks across domains. Due to the complexity of multi-agent embodied systems, existing methods fail to automatically generate safe and efficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Yiran Qin , Li Kang , Xiufeng Song , Zhenfei Yin , Xiaohong Liu , Xihui Liu , Ruimao Zhang , Lei Bai

Recently, large language models have facilitated the emergence of highly intelligent conversational AI capable of engaging in human-like dialogues. However, a notable distinction lies in the fact that these AI models predominantly generate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Jijie Zhou , Yuhan Hu

To enable human oversight, agentic AI systems often provide a trace of reasoning and action steps. Designing traces to have an informative, but not overwhelming, level of detail remains a critical challenge. In three user studies on a…

Automated software testing involves the execution of test scripts by a machine instead of being manually run. This significantly reduces the amount of manual time & effort needed and thus is of great interest to the software testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Anurag Dwarakanath , Neville Dubash , Sanjay Podder

Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is rapidly replacing the traditional application of robotics in the manufacturing industry. Robots and human operators no longer have to perform their tasks in segregated areas and are capable of working in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Mehrnoosh Askarpour , Matteo Rossi , Omer Tiryakiler

One of the several obstacles in the widespread use of AI systems is the lack of requirements of interpretability that can enable a layperson to ensure the safe and reliable behavior of such systems. We extend the analysis of an agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Pulkit Verma , Siddharth Srivastava

There is a growing focus on how to design safe artificial intelligent (AI) agents. As systems become more complex, poorly specified goals or control mechanisms may cause AI agents to engage in unwanted and harmful outcomes. Thus it is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Mark Muraven

Trust has been identified as a central factor for effective human-robot teaming. Existing literature on trust modeling predominantly focuses on dyadic human-autonomy teams where one human agent interacts with one robot. There is little, if…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yaohui Guo , X. Jessie Yang , Cong Shi

Large language models are moving scientific research from text assistance toward agentic workflows, yet biological research requires strong object validation, methodological suitability, reproducibility, and auditability. Prompt…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-25 Zhenyu Ma , Yuyang Song , Chunyi Yang , Jingyi Zhu , Limei Xu , Min Xiao , Xukai Jiang

For effective human-agent teaming, robots and other artificial intelligence (AI) agents must infer their human partner's abilities and behavioral response patterns and adapt accordingly. Most prior works make the unrealistic assumption that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Manisha Natarajan , Chunyue Xue , Sanne van Waveren , Karen Feigh , Matthew Gombolay

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) offer a direct communication pathway between the human brain and external devices, holding significant promise for individuals with severe neurological impairments. However, their widespread adoption is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yankai Chen , Xinni Zhang , Yifei Zhang , Yangning Li , Henry Peng Zou , Chunyu Miao , Weizhi Zhang , Xue Liu , Philip S. Yu

When robots interact with humans in homes, roads, or factories the human's behavior often changes in response to the robot. Non-stationary humans are challenging for robot learners: actions the robot has learned to coordinate with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sagar Parekh , Dylan P. Losey

We propose the use of Agent Based Models (ABMs) inside a reinforcement learning framework in order to better understand the relationship between automated decision making tools, fairness-inspired statistical constraints, and the social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Efrén Cruz Cortés , Debashis Ghosh

In 2018 the European Commission highlighted the demand of a human-centered approach to AI. Such a claim is gaining even more relevance considering technologies specifically designed to directly interact and physically collaborate with human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Rachele Carli , Amro Najjar

Testing Deep Learning (DL) based systems inherently requires large and representative test sets to evaluate whether DL systems generalise beyond their training datasets. Diverse Test Input Generators (TIGs) have been proposed to produce…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Vincenzo Riccio , Paolo Tonella

Autonomous agents can adapt their behaviour to changing environments, but remain bound to requirements, goals, and capabilities fixed at design time, preventing genuine software evolution. This paper introduces self-evolving software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Marco Robol , Paolo Giorgini

The growing dependence on mobile phones and their apps has made multi-user interactive features, like chat calls, live streaming, and video conferencing, indispensable for bridging the gaps in social connectivity caused by physical and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Sidong Feng , Changhao Du , Huaxiao Liu , Qingnan Wang , Zhengwei Lv , Mengfei Wang , Chunyang Chen

Multi-robot systems hold significant promise for social environments such as homes and hospitals, yet existing multi-robot works treat robots as functionally identical, overlooking how robots individual identity shape user perception and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Shaid Hasan , Breenice Lee , Sujan Sarker , Tariq Iqbal