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It is well established that gene expression can be modeled as a Markovian stochastic process and hence proper observables might be subjected to large fluctuations and rare events. Since dynamics is often more than statics, one can work with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Pegah Torkaman , Farhad H. Jafarpour

The equivalence of thermodynamic ensembles is at the heart of statistical mechanics and central to our understanding of equilibrium states of matter. Recently, it has been shown that there is a formal connection between the dynamics of open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Jukka Kiukas , Madalin Guta , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

Probabilistic programming is related to a compositional approach to stochastic modeling by switching from discrete to continuous time dynamics. In continuous time, an operator-algebra semantics is available in which processes proceeding in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Eric Mjolsness

The large deviations properties of trajectory observables for chaotic non-invertible deterministic maps as studied recently by N. R. Smith, Phys. Rev. E 106, L042202 (2022) and by R. Gutierrez, A. Canella-Ortiz, C. Perez-Espigares,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Cecile Monthus

We have shown recently that a Markov process conditioned on rare events involving time-integrated random variables can be described in the long-time limit by an effective Markov process, called the driven process, which is given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Raphael Chetrite , Hugo Touchette

We consider the problem of conditioning a Markov process on a rare event and of representing this conditioned process by a conditioning-free process, called the effective or driven process. The basic assumption is that the rare event used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Raphael Chetrite , Hugo Touchette

The dynamics of stochastic systems, both classical and quantum, can be studied by analysing the statistical properties of dynamical trajectories. The properties of ensembles of such trajectories for long, but fixed, times are described by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Adrián A. Budini , Robert M. Turner , Juan P. Garrahan

We construct a stochastic fluid process with an underlying piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP) akin to the one used in the construction of the rational arrival process (RAP), which we call the RAP-modulated fluid process. As…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Nigel G. Bean , Giang T. Nguyen , Bo F. Nielsen , Oscar Peralta

Exact generalized stochastic representation of deterministic interaction between two dynamical (quantum or classical) systems is derived which helps when considering one of them to replace another by equivalent commutative ($c$-number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We consider ensembles of trajectories associated with large deviations of time-integrated quantities in stochastic models. Motivated by proposals that these ensembles are relevant for physical processes such as shearing and glassy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Robert L Jack , Peter Sollich

The probabilistic description of the time evolution of a physical system can take two conceptually distinct forms: a trajectory of probabilities, which specifies how probabilities evolve over time, and a probability on trajectories, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Győző Egri , Marton Gomori , Balazs Gyenis , Gábor Hofer-Szabó

Movement Primitives (MPs) are a well-known concept to represent and generate modular trajectories. MPs can be broadly categorized into two types: (a) dynamics-based approaches that generate smooth trajectories from any initial state, e. g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Ge Li , Zeqi Jin , Michael Volpp , Fabian Otto , Rudolf Lioutikov , Gerhard Neumann

Dynamical processes can be classified in various ways as deterministic or stochastic, and continuous or discrete time. All these types can be studied by the path-spaces they generate, and stationary measures on that path-space. Such…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-19 Suddhasattwa Das

In statistical mechanics, it is well known that finite-state classical lattice models can be recast as quantum models, with distinct classical configurations identified with orthogonal basis states. This mapping makes classical statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Norman Margolus

Doob fixed-time conditioning enables the sampling of rare trajectories of Markov processes by modifying the drift so that reaching a prescribed target at a given time is guaranteed. We study the statistics of this conditioned path ensemble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Iago N. Mamede , Francesco Coghi

We develop a stochastic parametrization, based on a `simple' deterministic model for the dynamics of steady longshore currents, that produces ensembles that are statistically consistent with field observations of these currents. Unlike…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Juan M. Restrepo , Shankar C. Venkataramani

Stochastic mechanics---the study of classical stochastic systems governed by things like master equations and Fokker-Planck equations---exhibits striking mathematical parallels to quantum mechanics. In this article, we make those parallels…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 John J. Vastola , William R. Holmes

A continuous-time Markov process $X$ can be conditioned to be in a given state at a fixed time $T > 0$ using Doob's $h$-transform. This transform requires the typically intractable transition density of $X$. The effect of the $h$-transform…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Marc Corstanje , Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer

We propose a generalization of classical statistical mechanics which describes the behavior of dissipative systems placed in contact with a heat bath. In contrast to conventional statistical mechanics, which assigns probabilities to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Koslowski , M. Ortiz

Dynamical fluctuations or rare events associated with atypical trajectories in chaotic maps due to specific initial conditions can crucially determine their fate, as the may lead to stability islands or regions in phase space otherwise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Adrián Canella-Ortiz , Carlos Pérez-Espigares
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