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We give three new proofs of the triangle inequality in Euclidean Geometry. There seems to be only one known proof at the moment. It is due to properties of triangles, but our proofs are due to circles or ellipses. We aim to prove the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-01-30 Norihiro Someyama , Mark Lyndon Adamas Borongan

A long-standing, unanswered question regarding Euclid's Elements concerns the absence of a theorem for the concurrence of the altitudes of a triangle, and the possible reasons for this omission. In the centuries following Euclid, a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-04-01 Mark Mandelkern

In this article we prove some theorems related to the triplets of triangles, homological two by two. These theorems will be used later to build triplets of triangles two by two tri-homological.

综合数学 · 数学 2011-04-14 Ion Patrascu , Florentin Smarandache

In general graph theory, the only relationship between vertices are expressed via the edges. When the vertices are embedded in an Euclidean space, the geometric relationships between vertices and edges can be interesting objects of study.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

In this article, we prove a theorem comparing the dihedral angles of simplices in the hyperbolic, spherical and Euclidean geometries.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Feng Luo , Richard Stong

In this paper, we explicitly show the various isometries of the plane under the taxicab metric. We then use these isometries to prove that Euclid's proposition I.5 for isoscelese triangles is true under certain circumstances in taxicab…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-13 Jonathan D. Dunbar , Nathaniel Woltman

In Euclidean geometry, the Pythagorean theorem is presented as an equation involving three squares. This paper explores how analogous expressions may be identified in spherical and hyperbolic geometries.

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-19 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Akira Ushijima

In this paper we study constant angle surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. Even that the result is a consequence of some classical results involving the Gauss map (of the surface), we give another approach to classify all surfaces for which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-07-01 Marian Ioan Munteanu , Ana Irina Nistor

We give an elementary proof of isomorphism of the blob (diagram) algebra and the corresponding extended Temperley-Lieb algebra (defined by presentation).

表示论 · 数学 2007-06-13 P P Martin

In this paper, a theorem about similar triangles is proved. It shows that two small and four large triangles similar to the original triangle can appear if we choose well among several intersections of the perpendicular bisectors of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Hiroki Naka , Takahiko Fujita , Naohiro Yoshida

The paper is devoted to the description of family of scalene triangles for which the triangle formed by the intersection points of bisectors with opposite sides is isosceles. We call them Sharygin triangles. It turns out that they are…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-04 I. V. Netay , A. V. Savvateev

For any three nonzero vectors $a,b,c$ in $\mathbb R^2$, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the sum of the three pairwise angles between these vectors to equal $2\pi$. As an easy consequence of this, a proof of Euclid's…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 Iosif Pinelis

The goal of this paper is to give a purely geometric proof of a theorem by Branko Gr\"unbaum concerning configuration of triangles coming from the classical Napoleon's theorem in planar Euclidean geometry.

度量几何 · 数学 2010-05-12 Nikolay Dimitrov

In this article we determine the class of triangles $A_iB_iC_i$ which are orthohomological with a given triangle $ABC$ and inscribed in the triangle $ABC$ (with $A_i \in BC$, $B_i \in CA$ and $C_i \in AB$).

综合数学 · 数学 2011-04-07 Claudiu Coanda , Florentin Smarandache , Ion Patrascu

We tour several Euclidean properties of Poncelet triangles inscribed in an ellipse and circumscribing the incircle, including loci of triangle centers and envelopes of key objects. We also show that a number of degenerate behaviors are…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-29 Mark Helman , Ronaldo A. Garcia , Dan Reznik

We trace the development of arguments for the consistency of non-Euclidean geometries and for the independence of the parallel postulate, showing how the arguments become more rigorous as a formal conception of geometry is introduced. We…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-10-05 Christos Filippidis , Prodromos Filippidis

We study some properties of a triad of circles associated with a triangle. Each circle is inside the triangle, tangent to two sides of the triangle, and externally tangent to the circle on the third side as diameter. In particular, we find…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-11-06 Ercole Suppa , Stanley Rabinowitz

In Lorentzian geometry, limited definition of angles restricts the use of angle bisectors in study of triangles. This paper redefines angle bisectors so that they can be used to study attributes of triangles. Using the new definition, this…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-25 Joseph Cho

A mostly expository account of old questions about the relationship between polyhedra and topological manifolds. Topics are old topological results, new gauge theory results (with speculations about next directions), and history of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-13 Frank Quinn

We introduce a bulging triangle like the generalization of the Reuleaux triangle. We may be able to propose various ways to bulge a triangle, but this paper presents the way so that its vertices are the same as them of the original…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-19 Norihiro Someyama
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