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We present a comparative study of the spatial distribution of the spin density (SD) of the ground state of CuCl2 using Density Functional Theory (DFT), quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), and post-Hartree-Fock wavefunction theory (WFT). A number of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Michel Caffarel , Emmanuel Giner , Anthony Scemama , Alejandro Ramírez-Solís

Density functional theory (DFT) embedding provides a formally exact framework for interfacing correlated wave-function theory (WFT) methods with lower-level descriptions of electronic structure. Here, we report techniques to improve the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason D. Goodpaster , Taylor A. Barnes , Frederick R. Manby , Thomas F. Miller

We present the phonon spectrum of TiOCl computed using hybrid density functional theory (DFT). A complete analysis of the spectrum is performed for the space group Pmmn (high symmetry phase) and the space group P2_1/m (low symmetry phase),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Pisani , R. Valenti , B. Montanari , N. M. Harrison

We study the magnetic phases of two coupled two-dimensional electron gases in order to determine under what circumstances these phases may occur in real semiconductor quantum wells and what the experimental properties of the broken-symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. I. Tamborenea , R. J. Radtke , S. Das Sarma

We show that the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) in many materials can be significantly underestimated by the standard density functional theory (DFT) in the local density approximation (LDA) due to large non-local correlation effects. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Z. P. Yin , A. Kutepov , G. Kotliar

We study the hybrid excitations due to the coupling between surface optical phonons of a polar insulator substrate and plasmons in the valley-spin-polarized metal phase of silicene under an exchange field. We perform the calculations within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 M. Mirzaei , T. Vazifehshenas , T. Salavati-fard , M. Farmanbar , B. Tanatar

While 3$d$-containing materials display strong electron correlations, narrow band widths, and robust magnetism, 5$d$ systems are recognized for strong spin-orbit coupling, increased hybridization, and more diffuse orbitals. Combining these…

The magnetic ground state of FeRh is highly sensitive towards the lattice constant. This, in addition to partially filled d-shells of Fe and Rh, posed a significant challenge for Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations in the past.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Shishir Kumar Pandey , Saikat Debnath , Zhanghao Zhouyina , Qiangqiang Gu

Density functional theory (DFT) is widely used to predict chemical properties, but its accuracy is limited by functional approximations and their approximate self-consistent densities. Density-corrected DFT (DC-DFT) is the study of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Hayoung Yu , Suhwan Song , Seungsoo Nam , Kieron Burke , Eunji Sim

Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is key for understanding many properties of materials such as superconductivity and electric resistivity. Although first principles density-functional-theory (DFT) based EPC calculations are used widely, their…

Electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions are responsible for the formation of spin, charge, and superconducting correlations in layered quantum materials. A paradigmatic model for such materials that captures both kinds of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Aiman Al-Eryani , Sabine Andergassen , Michael M. Scherer

We study orbital and spin-orbit proximity effects in graphene adsorbed to the Cu(111) surface by means of density functional theory (DFT). The proximity effects are caused mainly by the hybridization of graphene $\pi$ and copper d orbitals.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Tobias Frank , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

The ab initio computational method known as Hubbard-corrected density functional theory (DFT+$U$) captures well ground electronic structures of a set of solids that are poorly described by standard DFT alone. Since lattice dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Wooil Yang , Sabyasachi Tiwari , Feliciano Giustino , Young-Woo Son

We present systematic quantitative description of the magnetoconductance of the split-gate quantum wires. Accounting for the exchange and correlation interactions within the spin density function theory (DFT) leads to the lifting of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 I. V. Zozoulenko , S. Ihnatsenko

We present a density functional theory (DFT) for lattice models with local electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions. Exchange-correlation potentials are derived via dynamical mean field theory for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 E. Viñas Boström , P. Helmer , P. Werner , C. Verdozzi

The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem of density functional theory (DFT) for the case of electrons interacting with an external magnetic field (that couples to spin only) is examined in more detail than previously. A unexpected generalization is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Eschrig , W. E. Pickett

Density functional theory (DFT) is an exact alternative formulation of quantum mechanics, in which it is possible to calculate the total energy, the spin and the charge density of many-electron systems in the ground state. In practice, it…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Uri Argaman , Guy Makov , Eli Kraisler

The prominence of density functional theory (DFT) in the field of electronic structure computation stems from its ability to usefully balance accuracy and computational effort. At the base of this ability is a functional of the electron…

Electrons in zero external magnetic field can be studied with density functional theory (DFT) or with spin-DFT (SDFT). The latter is normally used for open shell systems because its approximations appear to model better the exchange and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Timothy Callow , Benjamin Pearce , Nikitas Gidopoulos

Spin-phonon coupling effects, as reflected in phonon frequency shifts between ferromagnetic (FM) and G-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) configurations in cubic CaMnO$_3$, SrMnO$_3$, BaMnO$_3$, LaCrO$_3$, LaFeO$_3$ and La$_2$(CrFe)O$_6$, are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Jiawang Hong , Alessandro Stroppa , Jorge Íñiguez , Silvia Picozzi , David Vanderbilt
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