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We discuss the critical properties of the three-dimensional NJL model at nonzero temperature. We show that the Z(2)-symmetric model undergoes a second order phase transition with 2d Ising exponents and its critical region is suppressed by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Costas G. Strouthos

In this work a symmetry of universal finite-size scaling functions under a certain anisotropic scale transformation is postulated. This transformation connects the properties of a finite two-dimensional system at criticality with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfred Hucht

We investigate the ground-state properties of trapped fermion systems described by the Hubbard model with an external confining potential. We discuss the universal behaviors of systems in different regimes: from few particles, i.e. in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Adriano Angelone , Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

A systematic analysis is performed for quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional anisotropic spin 1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XYX model in an external magnetic field. With the help of an innovative tensor network algorithm, we compute the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Bo Li , Sheng-Hao Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

The 1+1D Ising model is an ideal benchmark for quantum algorithms, as it is very well understood theoretically. This is true even when expanding the model to include complex coupling constants. In this work, we implement quantum algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Erik Gustafson , Michael Hite , Jay Hubisz , Bharath Sambasivam , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

The inner product between the ground-state eigenvectors with proximate interaction parameters, namely, the fidelity, plays a significant role in the quantum dynamics. In this paper, the critical behaviors of the transverse- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We study the quantum fidelity approach to characterize thermal phase transitions. Specifically, we focus on the mixed-state fidelity induced by a perturbation in temperature. We consider the behavior of fidelity in two types of second-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-22 H. T. Quan , F. M. Cucchietti

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in a system when its Hamiltonian possesses a certain symmetry, whereas the ground state wave functions do not preserve it. This provides such a scenario that a bifurcation, which breaks the symmetry,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jian-Hui Zhao , Hong-Lei Wang , Bo Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We derive several closed-form expressions for the fidelity susceptibility~(FS) of the anisotropic $XY$ model in the transverse field. The basic idea lies in a partial fraction expansion of the expression so that all the terms are related to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Qiang Luo , jize Zhao , Xiaoqun Wang

We study the ground-state properties of a class of $\mathbb{Z}_n$ lattice gauge theories in 1 + 1 dimensions, in which the gauge fields are coupled to spinless fermionic matter. These models, stemming from discrete representations of the…

We study numerically the zero temperature Random Field Ising Model on cubic lattices of various linear sizes $ 6 \le L \le 90 $ in three dimensions with the purpose of verifying the validity of universality for disordered systems. For each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nicolas Sourlas

We have applied the real space quantum renormalization group approach to study the topological quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional chain of a spinless p-wave superconductor. We investigate the behavior of local compressibility…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-30 R. Jafari , A. Langari , Alireza Akbari , Ki-Seok Kim

A general framework for analyzing the recently discovered phase transitions in the steady state of dissipation-driven open quantum systems is still missing. In order to fill this gap we extend the so-called fidelity approach to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Leonardo Banchi , Paolo Giorda , Paolo Zanardi

We study critical behaviors of the reduced fidelity susceptibility for two neighboring sites in the one-dimensional transverse field Ising model. It is found that the divergent behaviors of the susceptibility take the form of square of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 Jian Ma , Lei Xu , Xiaoguang Wang

We study, both numerically and analytically, the finite size scaling of the fidelity susceptibility \chi_{J} with respect to the charge or spin current in one-dimensional lattice models, and relate it to the low-frequency behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-04 S. Greschner , A. K. Kolezhuk , T. Vekua

We investigate the zero-temperature glassy transitions in the square-lattice +- J Ising model, with bond distribution $P(J_{xy}) = p \delta(J_{xy} - J) + (1-p) \delta(J_{xy} + J)$; p=1 and p=1/2 correspond to the pure Ising model and to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In this article, we study quantum critical phenomena in surfaces of symmetry-protected topological matter, i.e. surface topological quantum criticality. A generic phase boundary of gapless surfaces in a symmetry-protected state shall be a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Saran Vijayan , Fei Zhou

The quantum phase transition (QPT) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field is studied in this paper. An exact solution is obtained by using an extended Jordan and Wigner transformation to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Ke-Wei Sun , Qing-Hu Chen

We find a possibility of a weak universality of spin-glass phase transitions in three-dimensional $\pm J$ models. The Ising, the XY and the Heisenberg models seem to undergo finite-temperature phase transitions with a ratio of the critical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tota Nakamura , Shin-ichi Endoh , Takeo Yamamoto

We review connections between phase transitions in high-dimensional combinatorial geometry and phase transitions occurring in modern high-dimensional data analysis and signal processing. In data analysis, such transitions arise as abrupt…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-13 David L. Donoho , Jared Tanner