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We present some applications of the unitarity-based Dispersion Matrix (DM) approach to the extraction of the CKM matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ from the experimental data on the exclusive $B_{(s)} \to D_{(s)}^{(*)} \ell \nu_\ell$ decays. The DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Guido Martinelli , Manuel Naviglio , Silvano Simula , Ludovico Vittorio

Constrained Sequential neutrino Dominance of type 2 (referred to as CSD2) is an attractive building block for flavour Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) because it predicts a non-zero leptonic mixing angle $\theta_{13}^\text{PMNS}$, a deviation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Stefan Antusch , Christian Hohl , Charanjit K. Khosa , Vasja Susic

High-precision determinations of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements are essential probes of physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Current precision tests show a deficit in the first row unitarity relation. At the current…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Ramón Merino

The updated analysis of the LHCb Collaboration on the lepton flavor violation suggests that the new physics should couple to muons and electrons with comparable magnitudes, resulting in the anomalies in both rare decay channels, $b…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

A low energy non-unitary leptonic mixing matrix is a generic feature of many extensions of the Standard Model. In such a case, the task of future precision neutrino oscillation experiments is more ambitious than measuring the three mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Stefan Antusch , Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon

We present an updated and improved global fit analysis of current flavor and electroweak precision observables to derive bounds on unitarity deviations of the leptonic mixing matrix and on the mixing of heavy neutrinos with the active…

After listing basic properties of the Standard Model (SM) that play the crucial role in the field of flavour and CP violation, we discuss the following topics: 1) CKM matrix and the unitarity triangle. 2) Theoretical framework in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras

Arguments are presented based on particle phenomenology and the requirement for Unitarity for a complex valued postulated four generation CKM Matrix (VCKM ) based on a Sequential Fourth Generation Model (sometimes named SM4). A modified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-11 Dr. Henry Makowitz , Ph. D

These lectures give a brief description of CP violation in B and K meson decays with particular emphasize put on the determination of the CKM matrix. The following topics will be discussed: i) The CKM matrix, the unitarity triangle and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrzej J. Buras

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

We calculate the bag parameters for neutral $B$-meson mixing in and beyond the Standard Model, in full four-flavour lattice QCD for the first time. We work on gluon field configurations that include the effect of $u$, $d$, $s$ and $c$ sea…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-04 R. J. Dowdall , C. T. H. Davies , R. R. Horgan , G. P. Lepage , C. J. Monahan , J. Shigemitsu , M. Wingate

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particular interesting way to describe the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

We analyze the impact of the CP-violating observables in the $B_d\to \rho^{\pm} \pi^{\mp}$ system, combined with the precise measurement of $\sin2\beta$, in the extraction of the CKM matrix. We explore two strategies for determining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Salim Safir

We present a reanalysis of the allowed region in the $\rho - \eta \,$ plane of the CKM matrix, which follows from our present knowledge of the theoretical and experimental parameters associated with quark mixing and CP violation. Besides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. D. Peccei , K. Wang

Charged current semi-leptonic decays of $B$-meson are important for a precise determination of the CKM elements. The CKM elements $|V_{ub}|$ and $|V_{cb}|$ show a discrepancy between the exclusive and inclusive determinations. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Anshika Bansal , Namit Mahajan , Dayanand Mishra

Without assuming any specific flavor symmetry and/or any specific mass matrix forms, it is demonstrated that if a flavor symmetry (a discrete symmetry, a U(1) symmetry, and so on) exists, we cannot obtain the CKM quark mixing matrix $V$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

The aim of the paper is to make a comparison between the unitarity condition method and the standard version of the unitarity triangle approach by using as parameters four independent moduli $|U_{ij}|$. This choice is motivated by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Petre Dita

A comprehensive review of several aspects of fermion mixing phenomenon and texture specific mass matrices have been presented. Regarding fermion mixings, implications of unitarity and certain new developments for the CKM paradigm have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Manmohan Gupta , Gulsheen Ahuja

Although the unitarity triangles ($UTs$) carry information about the Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) quark mixing matrix, it explicitly contains just three parameters which is one short to completely fix the KM matrix. It has been shown recently, by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paul H. Frampton , Xiao-Gang He

The nearly right unitarity triangle can be simply obtained if a quark mass matrix is written as a linear combination of real rank-1 matrices and the coefficient which gives the mass of the second generation is pure imaginary. Supposing that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yukihiro Mimura