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We derive and analyze the coupled equations of quadratic approximation of the Bogoliubov model for a weakly interacting Bose gas. The first equation determines the condensate density as a variational parameter and ensures the minimum of the…

The ground-state correlation properties of a one-dimensional Bose system described by the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian are investigated by using exact quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The pair distribution function, static structure factor,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

The expansion of a 1D Bose gas is investigated employing the Lieb-Liniger equation of state within the local density approximation. We show that during the expansion the density profile of the gas does not follow a self-similar solution, as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Pedri , L. Santos , P. Ohberg , S. Stringari

We analyze the ground-state and low-temperature properties of a one-dimensional Bose gas in a harmonic trapping potential using the numerical density matrix renormalization group. Calculations cover the whole range from the Bogoliubov limit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernd Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) is a recent theoretical approach that is becoming a go-to tool for characterizing out-of-equilibrium phenomena in integrable and near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Here, we benchmark its performance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-23 R. S. Watson , S. A. Simmons , K. V. Kheruntsyan

The strongly interacting Bose gas is one of the most fundamental paradigms of quantum many-body physics and the subject of many experimental and theoretical investigations. We review recent progress on strongly correlated Bose gases,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Frederic Chevy , Christophe Salomon

We have investigated the correlation functions of interacting bosons at the generic superfluid-insulator transition, a prototypical quantum phase transition, in two dimensions in the spherical limit. Unexpectedly the spatial correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Min-Chul Cha

Many-body densities and correlation functions are of paramount importance for understanding quantum many-body physics. Here, we present a method to compute them; our approach is general and based on the action of bosonic or fermionic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Camille Lévêque , Fritz Diorico , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Axel U. J. Lode

We theoretically investigate the effects of atom losses in the one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions, a famous quantum integrable system also known as the Lieb-Liniger gas. The generic case of K-body losses (K =…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Isabelle Bouchoule , Benjamin Doyon , Jerome Dubail

One of the most important issues in disordered systems is the interplay of the disorder and repulsive interactions. Several recent experimental advances on this topic have been made with ultracold atoms, in particular the observation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-11 B. Deissler , E. Lucioni , M. Modugno , G. Roati , L. Tanzi , M. Zaccanti , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

A generalized Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to determine the exact ground states of six models of strongly interacting ultracold gases of two-level atoms in tight waveguides, which are generalizations of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas (1D…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-16 M. D. Girardeau

Using exact diagonalisation and Density Matrix Renormalisation group (DMRG) approach, we analyse the transition to a localised state of a weakly interacting quasi-1D Bose gas subjected to a quasiperiodic potential. The analysis is performed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Xiaolong Deng , Roberta Citro , Anna Minguzzi , Edmond Orignac

We study, within a framework of the classical fields approximation, the density correlations of a weakly interacting expanding Bose gas for the whole range of temperatures across the Bose-Einstein condensation threshold. We focus on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mariusz Gajda , Miroslaw Brewczyk

We investigate the properties of the one-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature, for which exact results exist for some model systems. We treat the interactions between particles in the gas with an approximate form of the many-body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Lee , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

We report on ground state properties of a one-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose gas constrained by an infinite multi-rods periodic structure at zero temperature. We solve the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to obtain the Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Omar Abel Rodríguez-López , M. A. Solís

We study the properties of a dilute Bose condensed gas at zero temperature in the presence of a strong random potential with arbitrary correlation length. Starting from the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we use the random phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Patrick Navez , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

We investigate the formation of self-bound states in a one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas under the influence of both strong short-range repulsive and strong non-local attractive interactions. While conventional methods like the Bogoliubov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-30 B. Tüzemen , M. Marciniak , K. Pawłowski

We show that the contact parameter of N harmonically-trapped interacting 1D bosons at zero temperature can be analytically and accurately obtained by a simple rescaling of the exact two-boson solution, and that N-body effects can be almost…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Matteo Rizzi , Christian Miniatura , Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

The non-equilibrium dynamics of integrable systems are special: there is substantial evidence that after a quantum quench they do not thermalize but their asymptotic steady state can be described by a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE). Most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Marton Kormos , Aditya Shashi , Yang-Zhi Chou , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Adilet Imambekov

We present the exact thermodynamics (isochores, isotherms, isobars, response functions) of a statistically interacting quantum gas in D dimensions. The results in D=1 are those of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for the nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geoffrey G. Potter , Gerhard Mueller , Michael Karbach