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Starting from pointwise gradient estimates for the heat semigroup, we study three characterizations of weak lower curvature bounds on metric graphs. More precisely, we prove the equivalence between a weak notion of the Bakry-\'Emery…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Juliane Krautz

We study the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator defined via an unconditional norm, acting on block decreasing functions. We show that the uncentered maximal operator maps block decreasing functions of special bounded variation to functions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-11 J. M. Aldaz , J. Perez Lazaro

In this paper we study a natural extension of Kontsevich's characteristic class construction for A-infinity and L-infinity algebras to the case of curved algebras. These define homology classes on a variant of his graph homology which…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Andrey Lazarev , Travis Schedler

An intense activity is nowadays devoted to the definition of models capturing the properties of complex networks. Among the most promising approaches, it has been proposed to model these graphs via their clique incidence bipartite graphs.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Matthieu Latapy , Thi Ha Duong Phan , Christophe Crespelle , Thanh Qui Nguyen

This paper is devoted to the study of directed graphs with extremal properties relative to certain metric functionals. We characterize up to isomorphism critical digraphs with infinite values of diameter, quasi-diameter, radius and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 G. Š. Fridman

We consider the flip-width of geometric graphs, a notion of graph width recently introduced by Toru\'nczyk. We prove that many different types of geometric graphs have unbounded flip-width. These include interval graphs, permutation graphs,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 David Eppstein , Rose McCarty

We study the asymptotics of large simple graphs constrained by the limiting density of edges and the limiting subgraph density of an arbitrary fixed graph $H$. We prove that, for all but finitely many values of the edge density, if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-16 Richard Kenyon , Charles Radin , Kui Ren , Lorenzo Sadun

Random geometric graphs result from taking $n$ uniformly distributed points in the unit cube, $[0,1]^d$, and connecting two points if their Euclidean distance is at most $r$, for some prescribed $r$. We show that monotone properties for…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashish Goel , Sanatan Rai , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

We consider metric graphs with a uniform lower bound on the edge lengths but no further restrictions. We discuss how to describe every local self-adjoint Laplace operator on such graphs by boundary conditions in the vertices given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Daniel Lenz , Carsten Schubert , Ivan Veselić

For a self--adjoint Laplace operator on a finite, not necessarily compact, metric graph lower and upper bounds on each of the negative eigenvalues are derived. For compact finite metric graphs Poincar\'{e} type inequalities are given.

谱理论 · 数学 2021-03-29 Amru Hussein

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite graph and $M_G$ be the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator defined there. We find the optimal value $\bf{C}_{G,p}$ such that the inequality $$\text{Var}_{p}(M_{G}f)\leq {\textbf{C}}_{G,p}\text{Var}_{p}(f)$$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-27 Cristian González-Riquelme , José Madrid

We prove nontangential and radial maximal function characterizations for Hardy spaces associated to a non-negative self-adjoint operator satisfying Gaussian estimates on a space of homogeneous type with finite measure. This not only…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-05 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Fu Ken Ly

Geometrical structures intrinsic to non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons are analyzed and compared with structures which arise in other contexts within general relativity, e.g., at null infinity. In particular, we address in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Abhay Ashtekar , Christopher Beetle , Jerzy Lewandowski

The notion of a firmly nonexpansive mapping is central in fixed point theory because of attractive convergence properties for iterates and the correspondence with maximal monotone operators due to Minty. In this paper, we systematically…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-26 Heinz H. Bauschke , Sarah M. Moffat , Xianfu Wang

A rigidity theory is developed for the Euclidean and non-Euclidean placements of countably infinite simple graphs in R^d with respect to the classical l^p norms, for d>1 and 1<p<\infty. Generalisations are obtained for the Laman and…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-10-08 D. Kitson , S. C. Power

We present a simple mechanism, which can be randomised, for constructing sparse $3$-uniform hypergraphs with strong expansion properties. These hypergraphs are constructed using Cayley graphs over $\mathbb{Z}_2^t$ and have vertex degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-26 David Conlon

We study property testing of (di)graph properties in bounded-degree graph models. The study of graph properties in bounded-degree models is one of the focal directions of research in property testing in the last 15 years. However, despite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Hiro Ito , Areej Khoury , Ilan Newman

We investigate a dichotomy property for Hardy--Littlewood maximal operators, non-centered $M$ and centered $M^c$, that was noticed by Bennett, DeVore and Sharpley. We illustrate the full spectrum of possible cases related to the occurrence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-29 Dariusz Kosz

Interval graphs and interval orders are deeply linked. In fact, edges of an interval graphs represent the incomparability relation of an interval order, and in general, of different interval orders. The question about the conditions under…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-03 Marta Fiori-Carones , Alberto Marcone

We obtain an improved lower bound for the restricted reverse weak-type estimate of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M$. This result is applied to the $\lambda$-median maximal operator $m_{\lambda}$ acting on a Banach function space…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-28 Andrei K. Lerner