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To address the challenge of segmenting noisy images with blurred or fragmented boundaries, this paper presents a robust version of Variational Model Based Tailored UNet (VM_TUNet), a hybrid framework that integrates variational methods with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Kaili Qi , Zhongyi Huang , Wenli Yang

Two variants of the MCV3 scheme are presented based on a flux reconstruction formulation. Different from the original multi-moment constrained finite volume method of third order (MCV3), the multi-moment constraints are imposed at the cell…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Feng Xiao

Dynamic Time Division Duplexing (D-TDD) allows cells to accommodate asymmetric traffic variations with high resource assignment flexibility. However, this feature is limited by two additional types of interference between cells in opposite…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Jalal Rachad , Ridha Nasri , Laurent Decreusefond

Deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) is a high-resolution separation technique used in various fields. A fundamental challenge in DLD is ensuring uniform flow characteristics across channel, particularly near sidewalls where pillar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Aryan Mehboudi , Shrawan Singhal , S. V. Sreenivasan

A second-order total variation diminishing (TVD) method with variable flux limiters is proposed to overcome the non-realizability issue, which has been one of major obstacles in applying the conventional second-order TVD schemes to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Byeongyeob Choi , Jehyun Baek , Donghyun You

The Immersed Boundary (IB) method is a mathematical framework for constructing robust numerical methods to study fluid-structure interaction in problems involving an elastic structure immersed in a viscous fluid. The IB formulation uses an…

We present an iterative scheme, reminiscent of the Multigrid method, to solve large boundary value problems with Probabilistic Domain Decomposition (PDD). In it, increasingly accurate approximations to the solution are used as control…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-06 Francisco Bernal , Juan A. Acebrón

We solve the convection-diffusion equation using a coupling of cell-centered finite volume (FV) and discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods. The domain is divided into disjoint regions assigned to FV or DG, and the two methods are coupled…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Maurice S. Fabien

Universal image restoration is a critical task in low-level vision, requiring the model to remove various degradations from low-quality images to produce clean images with rich detail. The challenges lie in sampling the distribution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 JiaKui Hu , Zhengjian Yao , Lujia Jin , Yanye Lu

A scheme to reduce translational noninvariant quasi-one-dimensional wave guides into singly or multiply connected one-dimensional (1D) lines is proposed. It is meant to simplify the analysis of wave guides, with the low-energy properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Khee-Kyun Voo

We present a graph-based numerical method for solving hyperbolic systems of conservation laws using discontinuous finite elements. This work fills important gaps in the theory as well as practice of graph-based schemes. In particular, four…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-21 Martin Kronbichler , Matthias Maier , Ignacio Tomas

In this paper, the compact gas-kinetic scheme for compressible flow is extended to hybrid unstructured mesh. Based on both cell-averaged flow variables and their gradients updated from time accurate gas evolution model at cell interfaces, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Xing Ji , Wei Shyy , Kun Xu

We propose Diff-Shadow, a global-guided diffusion model for shadow removal. Previous transformer-based approaches can utilize global information to relate shadow and non-shadow regions but are limited in their synthesis ability and recover…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Jinting Luo , Ru Li , Chengzhi Jiang , Xiaoming Zhang , Mingyan Han , Ting Jiang , Haoqiang Fan , Shuaicheng Liu

Recently developed generative methods, including invertible rescaling network (IRN) based and generative adversarial network (GAN) based methods, have demonstrated exceptional performance in image rescaling. However, IRN-based methods tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Jinmin Li , Tao Dai , Jingyun Zhang , Kang Liu , Jun Wang , Shaoming Wang , Shu-Tao Xia , Rizen Guo

In this work, we propose a novel framework to enable diffusion models to adapt their generation quality based on real-time network bandwidth constraints. Traditional diffusion models produce high-fidelity images by performing a fixed number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Xi Zhang , Hanwei Zhu , Yan Zhong , Jiamang Wang , Weisi Lin

Learning implicit representations has been a widely used solution for surface reconstruction from 3D point clouds. The latest methods infer a distance or occupancy field by overfitting a neural network on a single point cloud. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Chao Chen , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

The Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) is a popular numerical approach to impose boundary conditions without relying on body-fitted grids, thus reducing the costly effort of mesh generation. To obtain enhanced accuracy, IBM can be combined with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-10 Victor J. Llorente , Jiaqing Kou , Eusebio Valero , Esteban Ferrer

This paper deals with the problem of building fast and reliable 3D reconstruction methods for blood flows for which partial information is given by Doppler ultrasound measurements. This task is of interest in medicine since it could enrich…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-05 Felipe Galarce , Jean-Frédéric Gerbeau , Damiano Lombardi , Olga Mula

This paper introduces new methodology to triangulate dynamic Bayesian networks (DBNs) and dynamic graphical models (DGMs). While most methods to triangulate such networks use some form of constrained elimination scheme based on properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Jeff A. Bilmes , Chris Bartels

We introduced the least-squares ReLU neural network (LSNN) method for solving the linear advection-reaction problem with discontinuous solution and showed that the method outperforms mesh-based numerical methods in terms of the number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Zhiqiang Cai , Jingshuang Chen , Min Liu