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We demonstrate the existence of a complex Hilbert Space with Hermitian operators for calculations in \textit{classical} electromagnetism that parallels the Hilbert Space of quantum mechanics. The axioms of this classical theory are the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Daniel W. Piasecki

A fully relativistically covariant formulation of the classical Maxwell electrodynamics of an arbitrarily-moving point charge is presented, purely in terms of gauge invariant potentials without entailing any gauge fixing. A new,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Anarya Ray , Parthasarathi Majumdar , Zahid Ansari

The theory of point-particles in classical electrodynamics has a well-known problem of infinite self-energy, and the same is true of quantum electrodynamics. Instead of concluding that there is no such thing as a true point-particle, it is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Andrew T. Hyman

We discuss the seminal article in which Le Bellac and Levy-Leblond have identified two Galilean limits of electromagnetism, and its modern implications. We use their results to point out some confusion in the literature and in the teaching…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc De Montigny , Germain Rousseaux

A formulation of classical electrodynamics on an energy-momentum background of constant, non-zero curvature is given. The procedure consists of taking the formulation of standard electrodynamics in the energy-momentum representation, and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Boris Ivetić

Two criteria for the spectra of relativistic waves are proposed. Zero-point radiation provides the identity representation of the conformal group in Minkowski spacetime. Thermal radiation provides the irreducible representation of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Timothy H. Boyer

The stability of matter composed of electrons and static nuclei is investigated for a relativistic dynamics for the electrons given by a suitably projected Dirac operator and with Coulomb interactions. In addition there is an arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop , Jan Philip Solovej

The zero point field is an ordinary field existing in the dark, which cannot be separated from the total electromagnetic field in an excited mode. The total field is in equilibrium with matter that it polarizes temporarily and reversibly.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jacques Moret-Bailly

In 1893, Wien applied the first two laws of thermodynamics to blackbody radiation and derived his displacement theorem. Believing that the information from thermodynamics had been exhausted, Planck turned to statistical ideas in 1900 in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Timothy H. Boyer

In the classical theory, an electromagnetic field obeying Maxwell's equations cannot be absorbed quickly by matter, so that it remains a zero point field. Splitting the total, genuine electromagnetic field into the sum of a conventional…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Moret-Bailly

The Planck spectrum of thermal scalar radiation is derived suggestively within classical physics by the use of an accelerating coordinate frame. The derivation has an analogue in Boltzmann's derivation of the Maxwell velocity distribution…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Timothy H. Boyer

In classical electrodynamics for rotating with variable angular velocity charged rigid sphere are found: the exact values of electromagnetic fields, the flux of radiating energy and the exact integral equation of rotation including the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

It is pointed out that an electric charge oscillating in a one-dimensional purely-harmonic potential is in detailed balance at its harmonics with a radiation bath whose energy $U_{rad}$ per normal mode is linear in frequency $\omega$,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Timothy H. Boyer

The Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem is often summarized as saying that there is no classical magnetic susceptibility, in particular no diamagnetism. This is seriously misleading. The theorem assumes position dependent interactions but this is not…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hanno Essen

A relativistic classical field theory with zero-point radiation involves a vacuum corresponding to a scale-invariant spectrum of random classical radiation in spacetime with the overall constant chosen to give an energy (1/2)\hbar\omega per…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Timothy H. Boyer

Here we present some results that would possibly have attracted the attention of the physics community in the early days of quantum mechanics in such a way that its development could have been different from what we see today. We will first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Marcos Gil de Oliveira , Kaled Dechoum

A systematic formalism for quantum electrodynamics in a classical uniform magnetic field is discussed. The first order radiative correction to the ground state energy of an electron is calculated. This then leads to the anomalous magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun Suzuki

The effective equations of motion for a point charged particle taking account of radiation reaction are considered in various space-time dimensions. The divergencies steaming from the pointness of the particle are studied and the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. O. Kazinski , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

Electrons in materials containing heavy elements are fundamentally relativistic and should in principle be described using the Dirac equation. However, the current standard for treatment of electrons in such materials involves density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Ann E. Mattsson , Daniel A. Rehn

The dynamics of relativistic electrons interacting with a laser pulse in a plasma wave has been investigated theoretically and numerically based on the classical Landau-Lifshitz equation. There exists a convergent trajectory of electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Bin Liu , Bifeng Lei , Matt Zepf , Xueqing Yan