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We calculate the renormalized vacuum energy density for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel plates formed by ideal uncharged conductors, placed very close to the surface of a rotating spherical gravitational source…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , C. R. Muniz

Within the framework of the (3+1)-dimensional Lorentz-violating extended electrodynamics including the CPT-odd Chern-Simons term, we consider the electromagnetic field between the two parallel perfectly conducting plates. We find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 O. G. Kharlanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

Using field theory we calculate the Casimir energy and Casimir force of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates restricted between two parallel plates, in which Dirichlet and periodic boundary conditions applied. Our results show that, in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Nguyen Van Thu

The Casimir energy is the first-order-in-\hbar correction to the energy of a time-independent field configuration in a quantum field theory. We study the Casimir energy in a toy model, where the classical field is replaced by a separable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. L. Jaffe , L. R. Williamson

Casimir effect in most general terms may be understood as a backreaction of a quantum system causing an adiabatic change of the external conditions under which it is placed. This paper is the second installment of a work scrutinizing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrzej Herdegen

Casimir energy in presence of a weak gravitational field is discussed taking into account the issues related to energy and its conservation in a curved background. It is well-known that there are inherent difficulties in defining energy in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Francesco Sorge

We investigate the thermal Casimir effect of a massless scalar field for two parallel plates moving in the equatorial orbit in Kerr space-time. Under the assumption that the typical cavity size is much smaller than the orbital radius,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Anwei Zhang

In a recent series of papers, Schwinger discussed a process that he called the Dynamical Casimir Effect. The key essence of this effect is the change in zero-point energy associated with any change in a dielectric medium. (In particular, if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. E. Carlson , C. Molina-Paris , J. Perez-Mercader , Matt Visser

Casimir effect, in a broad interpretation which we adopt here, consists in a backreaction of a quantum system to adiabatically changing external conditions. Although the system is usually taken to be a quantum field, we show that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrzej Herdegen

This paper studies quantum field theories defined in networks, which are the multi-branch generalizations of interface conformal field theory (ICFT). We propose a novel junction condition on the node and show that it is consistent with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Tian-Ming Zhao , Rong-Xin Miao

Recent work by Jaffe and Scardicchio has expressed the optical approximation to the Casimir effect as a sum over geometric quantities. The first two authors have developed a technique which uses the complex geometry of the space of oriented…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg , Siddhartha Sen

The Casimir effect is a macroscopic evidence of the quantum nature of the vacuum. On a ring, it leads to a finite size correction to the vacuum energy. In this work, we show that this vacuum's energy and pressure acquire additional, sizable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Baptiste Bermond , Adolfo G. Grushin , David Carpentier

The Casimir effect arises not only in the presence of material boundaries but also in space with nontrivial topology. In this paper, we choose a topology of the flat $(D+1)$-dimensional spacetime, which causes the helix boundary condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

Casimir energy for a massless scalar field for a conical wedge and a conical cavity are calculated. The group generated by the images is employed in deriving the Green functions as well as the wave functions and the energy spectrum.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

We analyze the role of boundaries in the infrared behavior of quantum field theories. By means of a novel method we calculate the vacuum energy for a massless scalar field confined between two homogeneous parallel plates with the most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-16 M. Asorey , J. M Munoz-Castaneda

The Casimir effect for parallel plates satisfying the Dirichlet boundary condition in the context of effective QED coming from a six-dimensional Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution of the Abelian Higgs model with fermions coupled to gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Hongbo Cheng

The Casimir interaction energy for a class of discrete self-similar configuration of parallel plates is evaluated using existing methods. The similarities to characteristics of an attractive Casimir force is deduced only at infinite range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Venkat Abhignan , R. Sankaranarayanan

The infrared behavior of quantum field theories confined in bounded domains is strongly dependent on the shape and structure of space boundaries. The most significant physical effect arises in the behaviour of the vacuum energy. The Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-16 M. Asorey , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

Effects due to vacuum fluctuations in a semi-classical model of a massless scalar field interacting with a rotating ring are investigated by introducing a collective coordinate for the motion of the background potential. The model is solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Martin Schaden

We calculate the vacuum (Casimir) energy for a scalar field with $\phi^4$ self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions non perturbatively, i.e., in all orders of the self-interaction. We consider massive and massless fields in a finite box with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-15 M. Bordag