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Recently, a number of new two-dimensional (2D) materials based on puckered phosphorene and arsenene have been predicted with moderate band gaps, good absorption properties and carrier mobilities superior to transition metal dichalcogenides.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Magdalena Laurien , Himanshu Saini , Oleg Rubel

Ballistic transport characteristics of metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) based on anisotropic two-dimensional (2-D) materials monolayer HfS2 and phosphorene are explored through quantum transport simulations. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jiwon Chang

We report on the theoretical discovery of Iron monocarbide binary sheets stabilized at two-dimensional confined space, which we call tetragonal-FeC (t-FeC) and orthorhombic-FeC (o-FeC), respectively. From the energy viewpoint, the proposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Dong Fan , Shaohua Lu , Xiaojun Hu

Graphene is a promising material for the development of applications in nanoelectronic devices, but the lack of a band gap necessitates the search for ways to tune its electronic properties. In addition to doping, defects, and nanoribbons,…

Potentially new, single-atom thick semiconducting 2D-graphene-like material, called Anisotropic-cyclicgraphene, have been generated by the two stage searching strategy linking molecular and ab initio approach. The candidate derived from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Marcin Maździarz , Adam Mrozek , Wacław Kuś , Tadeusz Burczyński

Here, we have identified the monolayer phase of Bi2O2Se as a promising two-dimensional semiconductor with ultra-high carrier mobility and giant electric polarization. Due to the strong reconstruction originated from the interlayer…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been proposed, among many other applications, as a efficient tool for the separation of atomic and molecular species and their corresponding isotopes, given the confinement provided by their subnanometric…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 José Campos-Martínez , Marta I. Hernández

We study transport properties of a phosphorene monolayer in the presence of single and multiple potential barriers of height $U_0$ and width $d$, using both continuum and microscopic lattice models, and show that the nature of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sangita De Sarkar , Amit Agarwal , K. Sengupta

While crystalline two-dimensional materials have become an experimental reality during the past few years, an amorphous 2-D material has not been reported before. Here, using electron irradiation we create an sp2-hybridized one-atom-thick…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 J. Kotakoski , A. V. Krasheninnikov , U. Kaiser , J. C. Meyer

Considering the rapid development of experimental techniques for fabricating 2D materials in recent years, various monolayers are expected to be experimentally realized in the near future. Motivated by the recent research activities focused…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Pooja Jamdagni , Anil Thakur , Ashok Kumar , P. K. Ahluwalia , Ravindra Pandey

Anisotropy refers to the property of a material exhibiting directionally dependent features. In this paper, we introduce black phosphorous (BP), the most stable allotrope of phosphorus in layered orthorhombic structure with a bandgap of 0.3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Fengnian Xia , Han Wang , Yichen Jia

Theoretical predictions have lead to the experimental synthesis of new low dimensional layered structures. Herein we show for the very first time that compounds of carbon monosulfide exhibit a great variety of layered nanostructures, such…

The Moore's law in the semiconducting industry has faltered as the three-dimensional (3D) Si-based transistors has approached their physical limit with the downscaling. The carrier mobility $\rm \mu $, critical to the device's performance,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Xiao Wang , Xiaoxin Yang , Jiangyu Li

Two-dimensional conjugated metal-organic frameworks (2D c-MOFs) are emerging as a unique class of 2D electronic materials. However, intrinsically semiconducting 2D c-MOFs with gaps in the Vis-NIR and high charge carrier mobility have been…

Low-dimensional multiferroicity, though highly scarce in nature, has attracted great attention due to both fundamental and technological interests. Using first-principles density functional theory, we show that ferromagnetism and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Jingshan Qi , Hua Wang , Xiaofang Chen , Xiaofeng Qian

Carbon atomic wires, a linear atomic chain of sp-carbon, is theoretically predicted to have around five times higher surface area than graphene, notable charge mobilities, as well as excellent optical and thermal properties. Despite these…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Subrata Ghosh , Massimiliano Righi , Simone Melesi , Yu Qiu , Rik R. Tykwinski , Carlo S. Casari

Controlling a thickness dependence of electronic properties for two-dimensional (2d) materials is among primary goals for their large-scale applications. Herein, employing a first-principles computational approach, we predict that Si…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Ihor Radchenko , Ping Wu , Clas Persson

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are highly promising for integrated optoelectronic and photonic systems due to their exciton-driven linear and nonlinear interaction with light. Integrating them into optical fibers yields…

Interplay of crystal symmetry, strong spin$-$orbit coupling (SOC), and many-body interactions in low dimensional materials provides a fertile ground for the discovery of unconventional electronic and magnetic properties and versatile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Eunseok Oh , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Han Woong Yeom

Phosphorene, a monolayer of black phosphorus (BP), is an elemental two-dimensional material with interesting physical properties, such as high charge carrier mobility and exotic anisotropic in-plane properties. To fundamentally understand…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yangjin Lee , Sol Lee , Jun-Yoeong Yoon , Jinwoo Cheon , Hu Young Jeong , Kwanpyo Kim