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We devise a machine learning technique to solve the general problem of inferring network links that have time-delays. The goal is to do this purely from time-series data of the network nodal states. This task has applications in fields…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Amitava Banerjee , Joseph D. Hart , Rajarshi Roy , Edward Ott

Reservoir computing (RC), a particular form of recurrent neural network, is under explosive development due to its exceptional efficacy and high performance in reconstruction or/and prediction of complex physical systems. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Xing-Yue Duan , Xiong Ying , Si-Yang Leng , Jürgen Kurths , Wei Lin , Huan-Fei Ma

The Conley index theory is a powerful topological tool for describing the basic structure of dynamical systems. One important feature of this theory is the attractor-repeller decomposition of isolated invariant sets. In this decomposition,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-25 Cameron Thieme

Time delay is ubiquitous in many experimental and real-world situations. It is often unclear whether time delay plays a significant role in observed phenomena, and if it does, how long the time lag really is. This would be invaluable…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Robin A. Kopp , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Deepak Gupta

Recent research demonstrate that prediction of time series by predictive recurrent neural networks based on the noisy input generates a smooth anticipated trajectory. We examine influence of the noise component in both the training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Boris Rubinstein

The steady-state firing rate and firing-rate response of the leaky and exponential integrate-and-fire models receiving synaptic shot noise with excitatory and inhibitory reversal potentials is examined. For the particular case where the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Magnus J E Richardson

We consider a one-dimensional directional array of diffusively coupled oscillators. They are perturbed by the injection of a small additive noise, typically orders of magnitude smaller than the oscillation amplitude, and the system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

Exploiting outdated channel quality indicators is crucial in most adaptive wireless communication systems. This is often done through channel prediction based on previous received indicators. In this paper, we analyze the case where the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Jesús Arnau

The Network of Noisy Leaky Integrate and Fire (NNLIF) model describes the behavior of a neural network at mesoscopic level. It is one of the simplest self-contained mean-field models considered for that purpose. Even so, to study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-15 María J. Cáceres , Ricarda Schneider

In causal inference, interference occurs when the treatment of one unit may affect the outcomes of other units. The goal of this work is to serve as a guide to the use of linear outcome modeling for estimating causal effects in settings…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Eric Tong , Salvador V. Balkus

In this paper, we study the cooperative robust output regulation problem for linear uncertain multi-agent systems with both communication delay and input delay by the distributed internal model approach. The problem includes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-19 Maobin Lu , Jie Huang

Lateral inhibition resulting from a double-negative feedback loop underlies the assignment of different fates to cells in many developmental processes. Previous studies have shown that the presence of time delays in models of lateral…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Hiroshi Momiji , Nicholas A. M. Monk

Inter-neuron communication delays are ubiquitous in physically realized neural networks such as biological neural circuits and neuromorphic hardware. These delays have significant and often disruptive consequences on network dynamics during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Ryan Fayyazi , Christian Weilbach , Frank Wood

In high-dimensional data, structured noise caused by observed and unobserved factors affecting multiple target variables simultaneously, imposes a serious challenge for modeling, by masking the often weak signal. Therefore, (1) explaining…

An acoustic reverberator consisting of a network of delay lines connected via scattering junctions is proposed. All parameters of the reverberator are derived from physical properties of the enclosure it simulates. It allows for simulation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Enzo De Sena , Huseyin Hacihabiboglu , Zoran Cvetkovic , Julius O. Smith

We consider a single Leaky integrate-and-fire neuron stimulated with Poisson process. We develop a method, which allows one to obtain the first passage time probability density function without any additional approximations.

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-07-25 K. Kravchuk

There is a bias in the inference pipeline of most diffusion models. This bias arises from a signal leak whose distribution deviates from the noise distribution, creating a discrepancy between training and inference processes. We demonstrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Martin Nicolas Everaert , Athanasios Fitsios , Marco Bocchio , Sami Arpa , Sabine Süsstrunk , Radhakrishna Achanta

We realize variable control of the group delay in an electromagnetically induced transparency-like metamaterial. Its unit cell is designed to have a bright mode and a dark mode. The coupling strength between these two modes is determined by…

光学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Yasuhiro Tamayama , Toshihiro Nakanishi , Masao Kitano

Concept-based Models aim to improve interpretability by predicting high-level intermediate concepts, representing a promising approach for deployment in high-risk scenarios. However, they are known to suffer from information leakage,…

Using complex plane analysis we show that left-handed slab may support either leaky slab waves, which are backward because of negative refraction, or leaky surface waves, which are backward or forward depending on the propagation direction…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Antoine Moreau , Didier Felbacq