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Experimental evidence indicates that intrinsic temporal dynamics operating across multiple time scales are closely associated with the emergence of periodic spatial activity of increasing complexity. However, how information encoded in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yanlin Zhang , Yan Zhang , Muhua Zheng , Kesheng Xu

We propose that feedback-delayed manual tracking performance is limited by fundamental constraints imposed by the physics of negative group delay. To test this hypothesis, the results of an experiment in which subjects demonstrate both…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Henning U. Voss , Nigel Stepp

A very simple linear signal predictor that uses past predicted values rather than past signal values for prediction is presented. Man-made or natural systems utilizing this predictor would not require a memory of input signal values but…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Henning U. Voss

In this article, we introduce a new nanoscale electromechanical device -- a leaky memcapacitor -- and show that it may be useful for the hardware implementation of spiking neurons. The leaky memcapacitor is a movable-plate capacitor that…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zixi Zhang , Yuriy V. Pershin , Ivar Martin

A filter for universal real-time prediction of band-limited signals is presented. The filter consists of multiple time-delayed feedback terms in order to accomplish anticipatory coupling, which again leads to a negative group delay for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Henning U. Voss

A modification to the ${\cal L}_1$ control framework for uncertain systems with actuator delay is presented. Specifically, a time delay is introduced in the control input of the state predictor to compensate for the destabilizing effect of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Kim-Doang Nguyen , Harry Dankowicz

We study the dynamics of networks with inhibitory and excitatory leaky-integrate-and-fire neurons with short-term synaptic plasticity in the presence of depressive and facilitating mechanisms. The dynamics is analyzed by a Heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. di Volo , R. Burioni , M. Casartelli , R. Livi , A. Vezzani

A perturbative method is developed for calculating the effects of recurrent synaptic interactions between neurons embedded in a network. A series expansion is constructed that converges for networks with noisy membrane potential and weak…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick D. Roberts

There is a wide range of mathematical models that describe populations of large numbers of neurons. In this article, we focus on nonlinear noisy leaky integrate-and-fire (NNLIF) models that describe neuronal activity at the level of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 María J. Cáceres , José A. Cañizo , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

We consider state-feedback predictor-based control of networked control systems with large time-varying communication delays. We show that even a small controller-to-actuators delay uncertainty may lead to a non-small residual error in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-07 A. Selivanov , E. Fridman

We investigate the predictive power of recurrent neural networks for oscillatory systems not only on the attractor, but in its vicinity as well. For this we consider systems perturbed by an external force. This allows us to not merely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Rok Cestnik , Markus Abel

The integration of a leaky-wave antenna with a ring resonator is presented using analytical guided wave models. The device consists of a ring resonator fed by a directional coupler, where the ring resonator path includes a leaky-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Caner Guclu , Ozdal Boyraz , Filippo Capolino

Recent work has shown that LLMs can sometimes detect when steering vectors are injected into their residual stream and identify the injected concept -- a phenomenon termed "introspective awareness." We investigate the mechanisms underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Uzay Macar , Li Yang , Atticus Wang , Peter Wallich , Emmanuel Ameisen , Jack Lindsey

Correlations in spike-train ensembles can seriously impair the encoding of information by their spatio-temporal structure. An inevitable source of correlation in finite neural networks is common presynaptic input to pairs of neurons. Recent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Tom Tetzlaff , Moritz Helias , Gaute T. Einevoll , Markus Diesmann

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are being explored to emulate the astounding capabilities of human brain that can learn and compute functions robustly and efficiently with noisy spiking activities. A variety of spiking neuron models have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Chankyu Lee , Kaushik Roy

We study a network of spiking neurons with heterogeneous excitabilities connected via inhibitory delayed pulses. For globally coupled systems the increase of the inhibitory coupling reduces the number of firing neurons by following a Winner…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Stefano Luccioli , David Angulo Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

Striatal projection neurons form a sparsely-connected inhibitory network, and this arrangement may be essential for the appropriate temporal organization of behavior. Here we show that a simplified, sparse inhibitory network of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-29 David Angulo-Garcia , Joshua D. Berke , Alessandro Torcini

Model Predictive Controllers (MPC) require a good model for the controlled process. In this paper I infer inductive biases about a physical system. I use these biases to derive a new neural network architecture that can model this real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Cristian Vicas

Several experimental studies show the existence of leader neurons in population bursts of 2D living neural networks. A leader neuron is, basically, a neuron which fires at the beginning of a burst (respectively network spike) more often…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Cyrille Zbinden

Fitting a local polynomial model to a noisy sequence of uniformly sampled observations or measurements (i.e. regressing) by minimizing the sum of weighted squared errors (i.e. residuals) may be used to design digital filters for a diverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-14 Hugh L Kennedy
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