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Using the standard Whitney topologies on spaces of Lorentzian metrics, we show that the existence of causal incomplete geodesics is a $C^\infty$-generic feature within the class of spacetimes of a given dimension $n\geq 3$ that are stably…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Ivan Pontual Costa e Silva , Victor Luis Espinoza

The global hyperbolicity assumption present in gravitational collapse singularity theorems is in tension with the quantum mechanical phenomenon of black hole evaporation. In this work I show that the causality conditions in Penrose's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 E. Minguzzi

Theories with a curved momentum space, which became recently of interest in the quantum-gravity literature, can in general violate many apparently robust aspects of our current description of the laws of physics, including relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Stefano Bianco , Francesco Brighenti , Riccardo Junior Buonocore

We consider here the genericity aspects of spacetime singularities that occur in cosmology and in gravitational collapse. The singularity theorems (that predict the occurrence of singularities in general relativity) allow the singularities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pankaj S. Joshi

We present a number of open problems within general relativity. After a brief introduction to some technical mathematical issues and the famous singularity theorems, we discuss the cosmic censorship hypothesis and the Penrose inequality,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Alan A. Coley

This paper investigates the structure of gravitational singularities at the level of the connection. We show in particular that for FLRW spacetimes with particle horizons a local holonomy, which is related to a gravitational energy, becomes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Jan Sbierski

This thesis explores two avenues into understanding the physics of black holes and horizons beyond general relativity, via analogue models and Lorentz violating theories. Analogue spacetimes have wildly different dynamics to general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Bethan Cropp

The problems connected with a causality of space-time universe and with the paradox of Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen are considered. A main philosophical problem and its possible solutions are briefly discussed. A concept of unified local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Roger Penrose introduced the concept of the trapped surface: a spacelike hypersurface where the two null normals have negative expansion. The trapped surface along with the null convergence condition leads to null geodesic incompleteness.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou

The classical singularity theorems of R. Penrose and S. Hawking from the 1960s show that, given a pointwise energy condition (and some causality as well as initial assumptions), spacetimes cannot be geodesically complete. Despite their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Melanie Graf , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Argam Ohanyan , Yasmin Schinnerl

The Penrose strong cosmic censorship conjecture asserts that Cauchy horizons inside dynamically formed black holes are unstable to remnant matter fields that fall into the black holes. The physical importance of this conjecture stems from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shahar Hod

Ori and Soen have proposed a spacetime which has closed causal curves on the boundary of a region of normal causality, all within a region where the weak energy condition (positive energy density) is satisfied. I analyze the causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken D. Olum

The weak cosmic censorship hypothesis can be understood as a statement that there exists a global Cauchy evolution of a selfgravitating system outside an event horizon. The resulting Cauchy problem has a free null-like inner boundary. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Edward Malec

Self-accelerating solutions in massive gravity provide explicit, calculable examples that exhibit the general interplay between superluminality, the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem, and strong coupling. For three particular classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Austin Joyce , Hayato Motohashi

An earlier construction by the authors of sequences of globally regular, asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations containing trapped surfaces for large values of the parameter is extended, from the time symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. Beig , N. Ó Murchadha

We show that the definition of global hyperbolicity in terms of the compactness of the causal diamonds and non-total imprisonment can be extended to spacetimes with continuous metrics, while retaining all of the equivalences to other…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-20 Clemens Sämann

Fuchsian methods and their applications to the study of the structure of spacetime singularities are surveyed. The existence question for spacetimes with compact Cauchy horizons is discussed. After some basic facts concerning Fuchsian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alan D. Rendall

We survey some known facts and open questions concerning the global properties of 3+1 dimensional spacetimes containing a compact Cauchy surface. We consider spacetimes with an $\ell$-dimensional Lie algebra of space-like Killing fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Lars Andersson

We demonstrate the breakdown of several fundamentals of Lorentzian causality theory in low regularity. Most notably, chronological futures (defined naturally using locally Lipschitz curves) may be non-open, and may differ from the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 James D. E. Grant , Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer

Boundary conditions defining a generic isolated horizon are introduced. They generalize the notion available in the existing literature by allowing the horizon to have distortion and angular momentum. Space-times containing a black hole,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Christopher Beetle , Olaf Dreyer , Stephen Fairhurst , Badri Krishnan , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jacek Wisniewski