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A major effort in modern high-dimensional statistics has been devoted to the analysis of linear predictors trained on nonlinear feature embeddings via empirical risk minimization (ERM). Gaussian equivalence theory (GET) has emerged as a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-04 Garrett G. Wen , Hong Hu , Yue M. Lu , Zhou Fan , Theodor Misiakiewicz

We present a systematic treatment of non-Gaussianity in stochastic systems using the Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory framework, in which the non-Gaussianity is realized as nonlinear terms in the fluctuation field. We establish two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Shu Lin , Yanyan Bu , Chang Lei

We will demonstrate that the generalized uncertainty principle exists because of the derivative expansion in the effective field theories. This is because, in the framework of the effective field theories, the minimum measurable length…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali , Ali Nassar

We consider the single eigenvalue fluctuations of random matrices of general Wigner-type, under a one-cut assumption on the density of states. For eigenvalues in the bulk, we prove that the asymptotic fluctuations of a single eigenvalue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Benjamin Landon , Patrick Lopatto , Philippe Sosoe

A non-stationary spatial Gaussian random field (GRF) is described as the solution of an inhomogeneous stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), where the covariance structure of the GRF is controlled by the coefficients in the SPDE.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-11 Geir-Arne Fuglstad , Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

We study a generalization of the Gaussian effective potential for self-interacting scalar fields in one and two spatial dimensions. We compute the two-loop corrections and discuss the renormalization of the generalized Gaussian effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Cea , L. Tedesco

The spatial averaging used for the splitting of the local scale factor on the homogeneous background and small inhomogeneous perturbation leads to a non-local relationship between locally and globally defined comoving curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 N. A. Koshelev

The computation of multifractal scaling properties associated with a critical field theory involves non-local operators and remains an open problem using conventional techniques of field theory. We propose a new description of Gaussian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claudio de C. Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study scaling limits of periodically weighted skew plane partitions with semilocal interactions and general boundary conditions. The semilocal interactions correspond to the Macdonald symmetric functions which are $(q,t)$-deformations of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-28 Andrew Ahn

The present paper is the companion of [1] in which we proposed a scheme that tries to derive the Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on Curved Spacetimes (CST) limit from background independent Quantum General Relativity (QGR). The constructions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

This article studies some numerical approximations of the homogenized matrix for stochastic linear elliptic partial differential equations in divergence form. We focus on the case when the underlying random field is a small perturbation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-02-21 Ronan Costaouec

It was realized recently that the chordal, radial and dipolar SLEs are special cases of a general slit holomorphic stochastic flow. We characterize those slit holomorphic stochastic flows which generate level lines of the Gaussian free…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-14 Georgy Ivanov , Nam-Gyu Kang , Alexander Vasil'ev

The existence of a generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem observed in simulations and experiments performed in various glassy materials is related to the concepts of local equilibration and heterogeneity in space. Assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

We provide a generalization of the Gaussian Kinematic Formula (GKF) in Taylor(2006) for multivariate, heterogeneous Gaussian-related fields. The fields under consideration are non-Gaussian fields built out of smooth, independent Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-15 Snigdha Panigrahi , Jonathan Taylor , Sreekar Vadlamani

One of the few methods for generating efficient function spaces for multi-D Schrodinger eigenproblems is given by Garashchuk and Light in J.Chem.Phys. 114 (2001) 3929. Their Gaussian basis functions are wider and sparser in high potential…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Ilan Degani

The $\lambda \phi^4$ model in a finite volume is studied within a non-gaussian Hartree-Fock approximation (tdHF) both at equilibrium and out of equilibrium, with particular attention to the structure of the ground state and of certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Destri , E. Manfredini

This paper investigates Gaussian Markov random field approximations to nonstationary Gaussian fields using graph representations of stochastic partial differential equations. We establish approximation error guarantees building on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Ruiyi Yang

This paper extends the energy-based version of the stochastic linearization method, known for classical nonlinear systems, to open quantum systems with canonically commuting dynamic variables governed by quantum stochastic differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

We consider sparseness properties of adaptive time-frequency representations obtained using nonstationary Gabor frames (NSGFs). NSGFs generalize classical Gabor frames by allowing for adaptivity in either time or frequency. It is known that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-03 Emil Solsbæk Ottosen , Morten Nielsen

For large dimensional non-Hermitian random matrices $X$ with real or complex independent, identically distributed, centered entries, we consider the fluctuations of $f(X)$ as a matrix where $f$ is an analytic function around the spectrum of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 László Erdős , Hong Chang Ji