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For a discrete time quantum walk (QW) on the $N$-cycle, allowing for decoherence on the coin, we derive a number of new results, including an explicit formula for the position probability distribution. For a QW of this type, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

We study the problem of reconstructing a perfect matching $M^*$ hidden in a randomly weighted $n\times n$ bipartite graph. The edge set includes every node pair in $M^*$ and each of the $n(n-1)$ node pairs not in $M^*$ independently with…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Jian Ding , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu , Dana Yang

Hierarchical cooperation has recently been shown to achieve better throughput scaling than classical multihop schemes under certain assumptions on the channel model in static wireless networks. However, the end-to-end delay of this scheme…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ayfer Ozgur , Olivier Leveque

We study regular expression membership testing: Given a regular expression of size $m$ and a string of size $n$, decide whether the string is in the language described by the regular expression. Its classic $O(nm)$ algorithm is one of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Karl Bringmann , Allan Grønlund , Kasper Green Larsen

Delay-reliability (D-R), and throughput-delay-reliability (T-D-R) tradeoffs in an ad hoc network are derived for single hop and multi-hop transmission with automatic repeat request (ARQ) on each hop. The delay constraint is modeled by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Rahul Vaze

Given a simple, unweighted, undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with $|V|=n$ and $|E|=m$, and parameters $0 < \varepsilon, \delta <1$, along with \texttt{Degree}, \texttt{Neighbour}, \texttt{Edge} and \texttt{RandomEdge} query access to $G$, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Arijit Bishnu , Debarshi Chanda , Gopinath Mishra

A general open problem in networking is: what are the fundamental limits to the performance that is achievable with some given amount of resources? More specifically, if each node in the network has information about only its $1$-hop…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Ashwin Ganesan

We consider the distribution of the top eigenvector $\widehat{v}$ of a spiked matrix model of the form $H = \theta vv^* + W$, in the supercritical regime where $H$ has an outlier eigenvalue of comparable magnitude to $\|W\|$. We show that,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Shujing Chen , Dmitriy Kunisky

Consider updates arriving online in which the $t$th input is $(i_t,d_t)$, where $i_t$'s are thought of as IDs of users. Informally, a randomized function $f$ is {\em differentially private} with respect to the IDs if the probability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-09-09 Darakhshan Mir , S. Muthukrishnan , Aleksandar Nikolov , Rebecca N. Wright

The Swapped Dragonfly with M routers per group and K global ports per router is denoted D3(K;M) [1]. It has n=KMM routers and is a partially populated Dragonfly. A Swapped Dragonfly with K and M restricted is studied in this paper. There…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Richard Draper

Hash tables are ubiquitous in computer science for efficient access to large datasets. However, there is always a need for approaches that offer compact memory utilisation without substantial degradation of lookup performance. Cuckoo…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Megha Khosla , Avishek Anand

An oracle chooses a function $f$ from the set of $n$ bits strings to itself, which is either a randomly chosen permutation or a randomly chosen function. When queried by an $n$-bit string $w$, the oracle computes $f(w)$, truncates the $m$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-04 Shoni Gilboa , Shay Gueron

We provide more sample-efficient versions of some basic routines in quantum data analysis, along with simpler proofs. Particularly, we give a quantum "Threshold Search" algorithm that requires only $O((\log^2 m)/\epsilon^2)$ samples of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Costin Bădescu , Ryan O'Donnell

Existence of a perfect matching in a random bipartite digraph with bipartition $(V_1, V_2)$, $|V_i|=n$, is studied. The graph is generated in two rounds of random selections of a potential matching partner such that the average number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-15 Michal Karoński , Ed Overman , Boris Pittel

We study the the following question in Random Graphs. We are given two disjoint sets $L,R$ with $|L|=n=\alpha m$ and $|R|=m$. We construct a random graph $G$ by allowing each $x\in L$ to choose $d$ random neighbours in $R$. The question…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-11-17 Alan Frieze , Páll Melsted

We consider an $n$ agents distributed optimization problem with imperfect information characterized in a parametric sense, where the unknown parameter can be solved by a distinct distributed parameter learning problem. Though each agent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Yaqun Yang , Jinlong Lei

The Leftover Hash Lemma states that the output of a two-universal hash function applied to an input with sufficiently high entropy is almost uniformly random. In its standard formulation, the lemma refers to a notion of randomness that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Marco Tomamichel , Christian Schaffner , Adam Smith , Renato Renner

Random 1/2-disk routing in wireless ad-hoc networks is a localized geometric routing scheme in which each node chooses the next relay randomly among the nodes within its transmission range and in the general direction of the destination. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Armin Banaei , Daren B. H. Cline , Costas N. Georghiades , Shuguang Cui

Given a collection of strings, each with an associated probability of occurrence, the guesswork of each of them is their position in a list ordered from most likely to least likely, breaking ties arbitrarily. Guesswork is central to several…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Ahmad Beirami , Robert Calderbank , Mark Christiansen , Ken Duffy , Muriel Médard

In this paper, we study a distributed learning problem constrained by constant communication bits. Specifically, we consider the distributed hypothesis testing (DHT) problem where two distributed nodes are constrained to transmit a constant…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Xiangxiang Xu , Shao-Lun Huang