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The magnetic excitations in the cuprate superconductors might be essential for an understanding of high-temperature superconductivity. In these cuprate superconductors the magnetic excitation spectrum resembles an hour-glass and certain…

We consider the nanoscale electronic phase separation in a wide class of different materials, mostly in strongly correlated electron systems. The phase separation turns out to be quite ubiquitous manifesting itself in different situations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-17 M. Yu. Kagan , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov

$^{59}$Co NMR experiments have been performed on single crystals of the layered cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with x=0.77 which is an antiferromagnet with N\'eel temperature $T_{N}=22$~K. In this metallic phase six Co sites are resolved in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-07 I. R. Mukhamedshin , A. V. Dooglav , S. A. Krivenko , H. Alloul

Single crystals of sodium cobaltates Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with $x \approx 0.8$ were grown by the floating zone technique. Using electrochemical Na de-intercalation method we reduced the sodium content in the as-grown crystals down to pure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-07 I. R. Mukhamedshin , I. F. Gilmutdinov , M. A. Salosin , H. Alloul

The nanoscopic magneto-electronic phase separation in doped La1-xSrxCoO3 perovskites was studied with local probes. The phase separation is directly observed by M\"ossbauer spectroscopy in the studied doping range of 0.05 <= x <= 0.25 both…

Crystal structure, electronic structure, and magnetic behavior of the spin-1/2 quantum magnet Na1.5VOPO4F0.5 are reported. The disorder of Na atoms leads to a sequence of structural phase transitions revealed by synchrotron x-ray powder…

A macroscopic phase separation, in which ferromagnetic clusters are observed in an insulating matrix, is sometimes observed, and believed to be essential to the colossal magnetoresistive (CMR) properties of manganese oxides. The application…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 R. Mathieu , Y. Tokura

Magnetic and electrical properties of four series of rare earth cobaltates of the formula La0.7-xLnxCa0.3CoO3 with Ln = Pr, Nd, Gd and Dy have been investigated. Compositions close to x = 0.0 contain large ferromagnetic clusters or domains,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asish K. Kundu , K. Ramesha , Ram Seshadri , C. N. R. Rao

We report the observation of unusual exchange bias phenomena in the doped perovskite cobaltites La_{1-x}Sr_{x}CoO_{3} (x = 0.15, 0.18, and 0.30) in which a spontaneous phase separation into ferromagnetic clusters embedded in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Young Sun , Yan-kun Tang , Zhao-hua Cheng

We report polarized- and unpolarized-neutron scattering measurements of magnetic excitations in single-crystal Na0.75CoO2. The data confirm ferromagnetic correlations within the cobalt-layers and reveal antiferromagnetic correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , D. A. Tennant , A. Hiess , J. Kulda

We study the interplay between superconductivity and antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in electron-doped cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O based on the kinetic energy driven superconductivity mechanism. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ying Liang , Bin Liu

In this paper we report universal labyrinthine patterns observed in nanocolloids originated from electric-field-induced phase separation. For nanocolloids consisting of magnetic particles (magnetic fluids), the labyrinthine pattern as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Duan , W. Luo , B. Wacaser , R. C. Davis

Advanced synchrotron radiation focusing down to a size of 300 nm has been used to visualize nanoscale phase separation in the K0.8Fe1.6Se2 superconducting system using scanning nanofocus single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The results show an…

In this paper we address many of the fundamental open questions regarding the glassy behavior of the magnetic/electronic phase segregated state in rare earth perovskites. In particular, magnetic relaxation experiments support that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Rivadulla , M. A. Lopez-Quintela , J. Rivas

Magnetism of layered cobaltites Na$_x$CoO$_2$ with $x$ = 0.6 and 0.9 has been investigated by a positive muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu^+$SR) spectroscopy together with magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements, using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , B. Hitti , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , T. Sasaki

We have synthesized and characterized different stable phases of sodium cobaltates Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ with sodium content $0.65<x<0.80$. We demonstrate that $^{23}$Na NMR allows to determine the difference in the susceptibility of the phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-04 I. R. Mukhamedshin , H. Alloul

The Coulomb phase, with its dipolar correlations and pinch-point-scattering patterns, is central to discussions of geometrically frustrated systems, from water ice to binary and mixed-valence alloys, as well as numerous examples of…

We observe quasi-static incommensurate magnetic peaks in neutron scattering experiments on layered cobalt oxides La2-xSrxCoO4 with high Co oxidation states that have been reported to be paramagnetic. This enables us to measure the magnetic…

In a material, the existence and coexistence of phases with very different magnetic and electronic properties is both unusual and surprising. Manganites in particular capture the imagination because they demonstrate a complexity that belies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 C. Israel , M. J. Calderón , N. D. Mathur

Using muon spin spectroscopy we have found that, for both Na$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.6 $\leq x \leq$ 0.9) and 3- and 4-layer cobaltites, a common low temperature magnetic state (which in some cases is manifest as an incommensurate spin density wave)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , H. Itahara , T. Tani , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , T. Sasaki , S. Hebert , A. Maignan
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