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We stratify intuitionistic first-order logic over $(\forall,\to)$ into fragments determined by the alternation of positive and negative occurrences of quantifiers (Mints hierarchy). We study the decidability and complexity of these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Aleksy Schubert , Paweł Urzyczyn , Konrad Zdanowski

Reactive Turing machines extend classical Turing machines with a facility to model observable interactive behaviour. We call a behaviour (finitely) executable if, and only if, it is equivalent to the behaviour of a (finite) reactive Turing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bas Luttik , Fei Yang

We propose a distributional theory of how hypernymy -- the ``is-a'' relation between general and specific concepts -- is encoded geometrically in language representations. Starting from the empirically verified assumption that words closer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Andres Nava , Matthieu Wyart

We introduce a topology on the space of all isomorphism types represented in a given class of countable models, and use this topology as an aid in classifying the isomorphism types. This mixes ideas from effective descriptive set theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Russell Miller

We consider two basic problems of algebraic topology, the extension problem and the computation of higher homotopy groups, from the point of view of computability and computational complexity. The extension problem is the following: Given…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Martin Cadek , Marek Krcal , Jiri Matousek , Lukas Vokrinek , Uli Wagner

The Monniaux Problem in abstract interpretation asks, roughly speaking, whether the following question is decidable: given a program $P$, a safety (\emph{e.g.}, non-reachability) specification $\varphi$, and an abstract domain of invariants…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Engel Lefaucheux , Pierre Ohlmann , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

In this paper we explore the concept of hierarchy as a quantifiable descriptor of ordered structures, departing from the definition of three conditions to be satisfied for a hierarchical structure: {\em order}, {\em predictability} and {\em…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Joaquín Goñi , Carlos Rodríguez-Caso , Ricard Solé

This paper has two parts. In the first one, we prove that an invariant dp-minimal type is either finitely satisfiable or definable. We also prove that a definable version of the (p,q)-theorem holds in dp-minimal theories of small or medium…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-24 Pierre Simon

Bidirectional typechecking, in which terms either synthesize a type or are checked against a known type, has become popular for its applicability to a variety of type systems, its error reporting, and its ease of implementation. Following…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Jana Dunfield , Neelakantan R. Krishnaswami

We consider the decidability of state-to-state reachability in linear time-invariant control systems over continuous time. We analyse this problem with respect to the allowable control sets, which are assumed to be the image under a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-16 Mohan Dantam , Amaury Pouly

We consider the call-by-value lambda-calculus extended with a may-convergent non-deterministic choice and a must-convergent parallel composition. Inspired by recent works on the relational semantics of linear logic and non-idempotent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-08 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Giulio Manzonetto , Michele Pagani

We study the notion of hierarchy in the context of visualizing textual data and navigating text collections. A formal framework for ``hierarchy'' is given by an ultrametric topology. This provides us with a theoretical foundation for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 F. Murtagh , J. Mothe , K. Englmeier

In this note we use techniques in the topology of 2-complexes to recast some tools that have arisen in the study of planar tiling questions. With spherical pictures we show that the tile counting group associated to a set $T$ of tiles and a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-10 Michael P. Hitchman

The expressiveness of communication primitives has been explored in a common framework based on the pi-calculus by considering four features: synchronism (asynchronous vs synchronous), arity (monadic vs polyadic data), communication medium…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-08 Thomas Given-Wilson

The HOM-problem, which asks whether the image of a regular tree language under a tree homomorphism is again regular, is known to be decidable. Since then, weighted versions of this problem for different semirings have also been…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Andreea-Teodora Nász

A central problem in data-driven scientific inquiry is how to interpret structure in noisy, high-dimensional data. Topological data analysis (TDA) provides a solution via persistent homology, which encodes features of interest as…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-04 Christian Lentz , Gregory Henselman-Petrusek , Lori Ziegelmeier

We define a logic of propositional formula schemata adding to the syntax of propositional logic indexed propositions and iterated connectives ranging over intervals parameterized by arithmetic variables. The satisfiability problem is shown…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Vincent Aravantinos , Ricardo Caferra , Nicolas Peltier

The topological classification of gapped band structures depends on the particular definition of topological equivalence. For translation-invariant systems, stable equivalence is defined by a lack of restrictions on the numbers of occupied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Piet W. Brouwer , Vatsal Dwivedi

Rice's theorem shows that nontrivial extensional properties of partial recursive functions are undecidable. For finite weighted Boolean optimization/CSP-style slices, a Rice-style structural analogue holds for tractability classification:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tristan Simas

We present the most complete list of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric ambient varieties and develop the methods to solve the topological string and to calculate higher genus amplitudes on these compact Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Klemm , M. Kreuzer , E. Riegler , E. Scheidegger