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This paper is motivated by a Eurobarometer survey on science knowledge. As part of the survey, respondents were asked to rank sources of science information in order of importance. The official statistical analysis of these data however…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-01-10 Brian Francis , Regina Dittrich , Reinhold Hatzinger

Envelope model also known as multivariate regression model was proposed to solve the multiple response regression problems. It measures the linear association between predictors and multiple responses by using the minimal reducing subspace…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-07 Bochao Jia

Mixed membership models are an extension of finite mixture models, where each observation can partially belong to more than one mixture component. A probabilistic framework for mixed membership models of high-dimensional continuous data is…

We will amalgamate the Rash model (for rectangular binary tables) and the newly introduced $\alpha$-$\beta$ models (for random undirected graphs) in the framework of a semiparametric probabilistic graph model. Our purpose is to give a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-12 Marianna Bolla , Ahmed Elbanna

A voting bloc is defined to be a group of voters who have similar voting preferences. The cleavage of the Irish electorate into voting blocs is of interest. Irish elections employ a ``single transferable vote'' electoral system; under this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-02-26 Isobel Claire Gormley , Thomas Brendan Murphy

As large language models (LLMs) become deeply embedded in digital platforms and decision-making systems, concerns about their political biases have grown. While substantial work has examined social biases such as gender and race, systematic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jieying Chen , Karen de Jong , Andreas Poole , Jan Burakowski , Elena Elderson Nosti , Joep Windt , Chendi Wang

With ever-increasing amounts of online information available, modeling and predicting individual preferences-for books or articles, for example-is becoming more and more important. Good predictions enable us to improve advice to users, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Cristopher Moore , Marta Sales-Pardo

In many applications, data can be heterogeneous in the sense of spanning latent groups with different underlying distributions. When predictive models are applied to such data the heterogeneity can affect both predictive performance and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Thomas Lartigue , Sach Mukherjee

Network data is prevalent in numerous big data applications including economics and health networks where it is of prime importance to understand the latent structure of network. In this paper, we model the network using the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-30 Sohom Bhattacharya , Jianqing Fan , Jikai Hou

This paper addresses patient heterogeneity associated with prediction problems in biomedical applications. We propose a systematic hypothesis testing approach to determine the existence of patient subgroup structure and the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-08 Xu Gao , Weining Shen , Jing Ning , Ziding Feng , Jianhua Hu

Rank data arises frequently in marketing, finance, organizational behavior, and psychology. Most analysis of rank data reported in the literature assumes the presence of one or more variables (sometimes latent) based on whose values the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-08 Arnab Kumar Laha , Somak Dutta , Vivekananda Roy

We introduce EuroParlVote, a novel benchmark for evaluating large language models (LLMs) in politically sensitive contexts. It links European Parliament debate speeches to roll-call vote outcomes and includes rich demographic metadata for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jinrui Yang , Xudong Han , Timothy Baldwin

Understanding political phenomena requires measuring the political preferences of society. We introduce a model based on mixtures of spatial voting models that infers the underlying distribution of political preferences of voters with only…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Alison Nahm , Alex Pentland , Peter Krafft

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly embedded in civic, educational, and political information environments, concerns about their potential political bias have grown. Prior research often evaluates such bias through simulated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Tai-Quan Peng , Kaiqi Yang , Sanguk Lee , Hang Li , Yucheng Chu , Yuping Lin , Hui Liu

Until recently obtaining data on populations of networks was typically rare. However, with the advancement of automatic monitoring devices and the growing social and scientific interest in networks, such data has become more widely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-22 Mirko Signorelli , Ernst Wit

Given only aggregate choice data and limited information about how menus are distributed across the population, we describe what can be inferred robustly about the distribution of preferences (or more general decision rules). We strengthen…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-16 Larry G Epstein , Kaushil Patel

This work focuses on the mixed membership models for multivariate categorical data widely used for analyzing survey responses and population genetics data. These grade of membership (GoM) models offer rich modeling power but present…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-30 Ling Chen , Chengzhu Huang , Yuqi Gu

Motivated by two case studies using primary care records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, we describe statistical methods that facilitate the analysis of tall data, with very large numbers of observations. Our focus is on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-14 Kirsty Rhodes , Rebecca Turner , Rupert Payne , Ian White

Population behaviours, such as voting and vaccination, depend on social networks. Social networks can differ depending on behaviour type and are typically hidden. However, we do often have large-scale behavioural data, albeit only snapshots…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Nick S. Jones

Opinion surveys can contain closed questions to which respondents can give multiple answers. We propose to model these data as networks in which vertices are eligible items and arcs are respondents. This representation opens up the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Stefano Benati , Justo Puerto
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