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The dependence of the energy of interwall interaction in double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNT) on the relative position of walls has been calculated using the density functional method. This dependence is used to evaluate forces that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Bichoutskaia , O. V. Ershova , Yu. E. Lozovik , A. M. Popov

Carbon nanotube (CNT) wires approach copper's specific conductivity and surpass carbon fiber's strength, with further improvement anticipated with greater aspect ratios and incorporation of dopants with long-range structural order.…

Carbon nanotube fibers are materials with an exceptional combination of properties, including higher toughness than carbon fibers, electrical conductivity above metals, large specific surface area (250 $\frac{m^2}{g}$) and high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Belén Alemán , María Vila , Juan J. Vilatela

Using first principles calculations, we model the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of carbon nanotubes (CNT) on nanoparticles of late transition (Ni, Pd, Pt) and coinage (Cu, Ag, Au) metals. The process is analyzed in terms of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Oleg V. Yazyev , Alfredo Pasquarello

The rapid progress on MgB2 superconductor since its discovery[1] has made this material a strong competitor to low and high temperature superconductors (HTS) for applications with a great potential to catch the niche market such as in…

C2CNT (Carbon dioxide to carbon nanotube) cement plants have been introduced and analyzed which provide a significant economic incentive to eliminate the massive CO2 greenhouse gas emissions of current plants and serves as a template for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Stuart Licht

We present a theoretical study of acoustic phonons amplification in Carbon Nanotubes (CNT). The phenomenon is via Cerenkov emission (CE) of acoustic phonons using intraband transitions proposed by Mensah et. al.,~\cite{1} in Semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 K. A. Dompreh , N. G. Mensah , D. Sakyi-Arthur , S. Y. Mensah

Carbon nanotube (CNT) based electronic devices are promising for beyond-silicon solid-state electronics and vacuum micro-nano-electronics. Despite rapid progress in CNT field-effect transistor related solid-state electronics, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Nannan Li , Fei Yan , Baoqing Zeng , Yi Luo

Based on the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we have studied the thermal conductivities of a novel ultra-thin one-dimensional carbon nanomaterial - diamond nanothread (DNT). Unlike single-wall carbon nanotube (CNT), the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Haifei Zhan , Gang Zhang , Yingyan Zhang , V. B. C. Tan , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

MD simulations based on an empirical potential energy surface were used to study the nucleation of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes (BCNTs). The simulations reveal that inner walls of the bamboo structure start to nucleate at the junction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Feng Ding , Kim Bolton , Arne Rosen

High-performance single-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (SWNT-FETs) are fabricated using directed assembly and mass-produced carbon nanotubes (CNTs). These FETs exhibit operating characteristics comparable to state-of-the-art…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. McGill , S. G. Rao , P. Manandhar , S. Hong , P. Xiong

We report conductance measurements on multiwall carbon nanotubes in a perpendicular magnetic field. A gate electrode with large capacitance is used to considerably vary the nanotube Fermi level. This enables us to search for signatures of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Stojetz , Csilla Miko , Laszlo Forro , Christoph Strunk

Applications based on Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) are good example of the great need to continuously develop metrology methods in the field of nanotechnology. Contact and interface properties are key parameters that determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Julien Buchoux , Ludovic Bellon , Sophie Marsaudon , Jean-Pierre Aimé

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) are promising candidates for building energy-efficient digital systems at highly-scaled technology nodes. However, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are inherently subject to variations that reduce…

We report the fabrication details and low-temperature characteristics of the first carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dots on flakes of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) as substrate. We demonstrate that CNTs can be grown on hBN by standard chemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 A. Baumgartner , G. Abulizi , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. Gramich , C. Schoenenberger

Bias-induced light emission and thermal radiation from conducting channels of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with defects are studied theoretically within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's function method based on a tight-binding model.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Zhang Zu-Quan , Wang Jian-Sheng

We have studied the energetics, electronic structure, optical excitation, and electron relaxation of dinitromethane molecules (CH$_{2}$N$_{2}$O$_{4}$) adsorbed on semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) of chiral index (n,0) (n=7, 10, 13,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Iek-Heng Chu , Dmitri S. Kilin , Hai-Ping Cheng

Heat transfer at the liquid/solid interface, especially at the nanoscale, has enormous importance in nanofluids. This study investigates liquid/solid interfacial thermal resistance and structure of the formed molecular nanolayer around a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Fatemeh Jabbari , Ali Rajabpour , Seyfollah Saedodin , Somchai Wongwises

Various unique physical, chemical, mechanical and electronic properties of carbon nanotube (CNT) make it very useful materials for diverse potential application in many fields. Experimentally synthesized CNTs are generally found in bundle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Debabrata Pramanik , Prabal K Maiti

Dielectric properties of carbon nanotubes (CNT) are calculated with taking into account the deviation of carbon valence electrons from to be placed exactly on the CNT surface. The results show difference to the usually applied 2D electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 V. A. Aleksandrov , A. V. Stepanov , G. M. Filippov