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The interactions between carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and metal adatoms as well as metal contacts are studied by means of ab initio electronic structure calculations. We show that the electronic properties of a semiconducting (8,4) CNT can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 F. Fuchs , A. Zienert , C. Wagner , J. Schuster , S. E. Schulz

We fabricated reproducible high transparency superconducting contacts consisting of superconducting Ti/Al/Ti trilayers to gated single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). The reported semiconducting SWCNT have normal state differential…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. I. Jørgensen , K. Grove-Rasmussen , T. Novotný , K. Flensberg , P. E. Lindelof

We report here on electrical measurements on individual multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) that show that the presence or movement of impurities or defects in the carbon nanotube can radically change its low temperature transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhengfan Zhang , Venkat Chandrasekhar , Dmitriy A. Dikin , Rodney S. Ruoff

Most carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) directly attach metal source/drain contacts to an intrinsic nanotube channel. When the gate oxide thickness is reduced, such transistors display strong ambipolar conduction, even when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing Guo , Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai , Supriyo Datta , Mark Lundstrom

Effect of contact interfaces, between metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and external electrodes made also of nanotubes, on the electrical conductance is studied. A tight-binding model with both diagonal and off-diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Krompiewski

Fullerence encapsulation has been proven to be a powerful approach to enhance mechanical and electronic properties of the single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). However, some discrepancies emerge in recent studies of the fullerence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Jing Wan , Jin-Wu Jiang

We report on single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) specific $^{13}$C isotope enrichment. The high temperature annealing of isotope enriched fullerenes encapsulated in SWCNTs yields double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) with a high isotope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Simon , Ch. Kramberger , R. Pfeiffer , H. Kuzmany , V. Zolyomi , J. Kurti , P. M. Singer , H. Alloul

We exploit the near field enhancement of nano-antennas to investigate the Raman spectra of otherwise not optically detectable carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We demonstrate that a top-down fabrication approach is particularly promising when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Nicola Paradiso , Fatemeh Yaghobian , Christoph Lange , Tobias Korn , Christian Schüller , Rupert Huber , Christoph Strunk

We investigate quantum transport in aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers fabricated via solution spinning, focusing on the roles of structural dimensionality and quantum interference effects. The fibers exhibit metallic behavior at high…

The capabilities of the mechanical resonator-based nanosensors in detecting ultra-small mass or force shifts have driven a continuing exploration of the palette of nanomaterials for such application purpose. Based on large-scale molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Haifei Zhan , Guiyong Zhang , Baocheng Zhang , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

We have measured the differential conductance of a parallel carbon nanotube (CNT) double quantum dot (DQD) with strong inter-dot capacitance and inter-dot tunnel coupling. Nominally, the device consists of a single CNT with two contacts.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Gulibusitan Abulizi , Andreas Baumgartner , Christian Schönenberger

A simple scalable scheme is reported for fabricating suspended carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNT-FETs) without exposing pristine as-grown carbon nanotubes to subsequent chemical processing. Versatility and ease of the technique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 V. K. Sangwan , V. W. Ballarotto , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

Large area graphene sheets grown by chemical vapor deposition can potentially be employed as a transparent electrode in photovoltaics if their sheet resistance can be significantly lowered, without any loss in transparency. Here, we report…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Ahmed A. Maarouf , Amal Kasry , Bhupesh Chandra , Glenn J. Martyna

We propose to use l_0/(l_0+L) for the energy transmission covering both ballistic and diffusive regimes, where l_0 is mean free path and L is system length. This formula is applied to heat conduction in carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Calculations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Measurements of current-voltage characteristics from ideal carbon nanotube (CNT) field electron emitters of small apex radius have shown that these emitters can exhibit a linear Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot [e.g., Dean and Chalamala, Appl.…

We present first-principles calculations of phase coherent electron transport in a carbon nanotube (CNT) with realistic contacts. We focus on the zero-bias response of open metallic CNT's considering two archetypal contact geometries (end…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. Palacios , A. J. Perez-Jimenez , E. Louis , E. SanFabian , J. A. Verges

Fluid and ionic transport at nanoscale recently highlighted a wealth of exotic behaviours. However, the artificial nanofluidic devices are still far from the advanced functionalities existing in biological systems, such as electrically and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Alice Marcotte , Timothée Mouterde , Antoine Niguès , Alessandro Siria , Lydéric Bocquet

Controlled growth, patterning and placement of carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films for electronic applications are demonstrated. The density of CNT films is controlled by optimizing the feed gas composition as well as the concentration of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. K. Sangwan , V. W. Ballarotto , D. R. Hines , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

Carbon nanotube (CNT) have been known to increase the heat transfer at the solid-liquid interfaces, but have a limitation due to the interfacial thermal resistance. Vibrational mismatch at the interface leads to this interfacial thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Ajinkya Sarode , Zeeshan Ahmed , Pratik Basarkar , Atul Bhargav , Debjyoti Banerjee

We use molecular dynamics simulations to examine the phonon lifetimes in (10,10) carbon nano-tubes (CNTs), both when isolated and when supported on amorphous SiO2 substrates. We deter-mine the Umklapp, normal, boundary and CNT-substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Zhun-Yong Ong , Eric Pop , Junichiro Shiomi
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