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We present a review of recent advances in the study of many-body effects in magnetic nanoparticles. Considering classical spins on a lattice coupled by the exchange interaction in the presence of the bulk and surface anisotropy, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

The effect of magnetic anisotropy-axis alignment on the superparamagnetic (SPM) and superspin glass (SSG) states in a frozen ferrofluid has been investigated. The ferrofluid studied here consists of maghemite nanoparticles (\gamma-Fe2O3,…

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

Conventional and spin-related thermoelectric effects in electronic transport through a nanoscopic system exhibiting magnetic anisotropy $-$with both uniaxial and transverse components$-$ are studied theoretically in the linear response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

Recent experimental and theoretical studies show that the switching behavior of magnetic nanoparticles can be well controlled by external time-dependent magnetic fields. In this work, we inspect theoretically the influence of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Alexander Sukhov , Jamal Berakdar

Detailed understanding of spin dynamics in magnetic nanomaterials is necessary for developing ultrafast, low-energy and high-density spintronic logic and memory. Here, we develop micromagnetic models and analytical solutions to elucidate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Furkan Şahbaz , Mehmet C. Onbaşlı

Analytical solution has been found for the second-order effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of a cubic shape due to the surface anisotropy (SA) of the N\'eel type. Similarly to the spherical particles, for the simple cubic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 D. A. Garanin

We focus on an in-depth study of the forced dynamics of a ferromagnetic single-domain uniaxial nanoparticle placed in a viscous fluid and driven by an external rotating magnetic field. The process of conversion of magnetic and mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 T. V. Lyutyy , O. M. Hryshko , M. Yu. Yakovenko

We have studied the magnetic torque in uranium monosulfide (US) single crystals to explore the magnetic anisotropy in this material. Uranium monosulfide crystallizes in cubic, NaCl-type of crystal structure and exhibits the largest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Narayan Poudel , Jason Jeffries , Krzysztof Gofryk

The large saturation magnetization in conventional dense moment ferromagnets offers flexible means of manipulating the ordered state through demagnetizing shape anisotropy fields but these dipolar fields, in turn, limit the integrability of…

We study computational behavior of a mesoscopic model describing temperature/external magnetic field-driven evolution of magnetization. Due to nonconvex anisotropy energy describing magnetic properties of a body, magnetization can develop…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-22 Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

We investigate the effect of surface anisotropy in a spherical many-spin magnetic nanoparticle. By computing minor loops, two-dimensional (2D) and 3D energyscape, and by investigating the behavior of the net magnetization, we show that in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Kachkachi , E. Bonet

The influence of surface anisotropy on the magnetization processes of maghemite nanoparticles with ellipsoidal shape is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Radial surface anisotropy is found to favor the formation of hedgehog-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

The field-driven reorientation transition of an anisotropic ferromagnetic monolayer is studied within the context of a finite-temperature Green's function theory. The equilibrium state and the field dependence of the magnon energy gap $E_0$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Pini , P. Politi , R. L. Stamps

A ribbon is a surface swept out by a line segment turning as it moves along a central curve. For narrow magnetic ribbons, for which the length of the line segment is much less than the length of the curve, the anisotropy induced by the…

It is well known that the temperature dependence of the effective magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy obeys the $l(l+1)/2$ power law of magnetization in the Callen-Callen theory. Therefore, according to the Callen-Callen theory, the…

The dependence of the magnetic anisotropy of As-capped (Ga,Mn)As epilayers on the annealing parameters - temperature and time - has been investigated. A uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is evidenced, whose orientation with respect to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Stanciu , P. Svedlindh

We investigate the effect of anisotropy and weak dipolar interactions on the magnetization of an assembly of nanoparticles with distributed magnetic moments, i.e., assembly of magnetic nanoparticles in the one-spin approximation, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Kachkachi , M. Azeggagh

We establish theoretically that in nonmagnetic semiconducting bilayer or multilayer thin film systems rolled up into compact quasi-one-dimensional nanoarchitectures, the ballistic magnetoresistance is very anisotropic: conductances depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Ching-Hao Chang , Jeroen van den Brink , Carmine Ortix

We predict the existence of a new metastable magnetization state in a single-domain nanomagnet with uniaxial shape anisotropy. It emerges when a spin-polarized current, delivering a spin-transfer-torque, is injected into the nanomagnet. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Kuntal Roy , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha
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