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We study a two-component mixture of fermionic dipoles in two dimensions at zero temperature, interacting via a purely repulsive $1/r^3$ potential. This model can be realized with ultracold atoms or molecules, when their dipole moments are…

Dual representations are constructed for non-abelian lattice spin models with U(N) and SU(N) symmetry groups, for all N and in any dimension. These models are usually related to the effective models describing the interaction between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-07-15 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn

The compact U(1) gauge field occurs in many fractionalized descriptions of low dimensional quantum magnetism and heavy fermion systems. In this respect a fundamental question about the gauge field is whether it is confined or not in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Yin Zhong , Ke Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang , Hong-Gang Luo

We study the low energy effective theory for a non-Fermi liquid state in 2+1 dimensions, where a transverse U(1) gauge field is coupled with a patch of Fermi surface with N flavors of fermion in the large N limit. In the low energy limit,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-01 Sung-Sik Lee

We present a neural flow wavefunction, Gauge-Fermion FlowNet, and use it to simulate 2+1D lattice compact quantum electrodynamics with finite density dynamical fermions. The gauge field is represented by a neural network which parameterizes…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Zhuo Chen , Di Luo , Kaiwen Hu , Bryan K. Clark

Three-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions can develop interesting nonperturbative dynamics. Here we study in detail the dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge theories coupled to a Dirac fermion in the rank-two symmetric and antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Changha Choi , Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis , Zohar Komargodski

We consider 1+1-dimensional QCD coupled to Majorana fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group $SU(N)$. Pair creation of partons (fermion quanta) is not suppressed in the large-$N$ limit, where the glueball-like bound states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Bhanot , K. Demeterfi , I. Klebanov

Massless overlap fermions in the real representation of two dimensional $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories exhibit a mod($2$) index due to the rigidity of its spectrum when viewed as a function of the background gauge field - lattice gauge fields on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Rajamani Narayanan , Ray Romero

In this article we are concerned with finite dimensional Fermions, by which we mean vectors in a finite dimensional complex space embedded in the exterior algebra over itself. These Fermions are spinless but possess the characterizing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Luigi M. Borasi

We consider two dimensional U(N) QCD on the cylinder with a timelike Wilson line in an arbitrary representation. We show that the theory is equivalent to N fermions with internal degrees of freedom which interact among themselves with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We study some properties of a dimensional reduction mechanism for fermions in an odd number D+1 of spacetime dimensions. A fermionic field is equipped with a mass term with domain wall like defects along one of the spacelike dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , R. C. Trinchero

We discuss a mapping of lattice QED with two flavors and a chemical potential to dual variables, which are surfaces for the gauge fields and loops for the fermions. The gauge fields are completely dualized and the corresponding dual…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Michael Kniely , Christof Gattringer

In the present work, we propose a scheme for digital formulation of lattice gauge theories with dynamical fermions in 3+1 dimensions. All interactions are obtained as a stroboscopic sequence of two-body interactions with an auxiliary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Julian Bender , Erez Zohar , Alessandro Farace , J. Ignacio Cirac

We discuss the lattice formulation of gauge theories with fermions in arbitrary representations of the color group, and present the implementation of the RHMC algorithm for simulating dynamical Wilson fermions. A first dataset is presented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Luigi Del Debbio , Agostino Patella , Claudio Pica

We formulate a model of N_f=4 flavors of relativistic fermion in 2+1d in the presence of a chemical potential mu coupled to two flavor doublets with opposite sign, akin to isopsin chemical potential in QCD. This is argued to be an effective…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Wes Armour , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

Two different families of abelian chiral gauge theories on the torus are investigated: the aim is to test the consistency of two-dimensional anomalous gauge theories in the presence of global degrees of freedom for the gauge field. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Griguolo , D. Seminara

We consider the circuit complexity of free bosons, or equivalently free fermions, in 1+1 dimensions. Motivated by the results of [1] and [2, 3] who found different behavior in the complexity of free bosons and fermions, in any dimension, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

We present a dual representation of the partition function of the charged scalar field in which the complex action problem at non-zero chemical potential is absent. In this dual representation Monte Carlo simulations are possible and we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Thomas Kloiber , Christof Gattringer

In this paper we study a $2+1$ dimensional system in which fermions are coupled to the self-dual topological vortex in $U(1) \times U(1)$ Chern-Simons theory, where both $U(1)$ gauge symmetries are spontaneously broken. We consider two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Gustavo Lozano , Azadeh Mohammadi , Fidel A. Schaposnik