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Grazing-angle scattering (GAS) is a type of Bragg scattering of waves in slanted non-uniform periodic gratings, when the diffracted order satisfying the Bragg condition propagates at a grazing angle with respect to the boundaries of a…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. K. Gramotnev , T. A. Nieminen

3D Braginskii turbulence simulations show that the energy flux in the core/edge transition region of a tokamak is strongly modulated - locally and on average - by radially propagating, nearly coherent sinusoidal or solitary zonal flows. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Hallatschek , D. Biskamp

Presence of multiple antennas on both sides of a communication channel promises significant improvements in system throughput and power efficiency. In effect, a new class of large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-28 Maksym A. Girnyk , Mikko Vehkaperä , Lars K. Rasmussen

Many important problems in astrophysics, space physics, and geophysics involve flows of (possibly ionized) gases in the vicinity of a spherical object, such as a star or planet. The geometry of such a system naturally favors numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 V. Florinski , D. S. Balsara , S. Garain , K. F. Gurski

We deduce a set of circularly polarized Gaussian laser beam modes via a separation-of-variables solution to the Helmholtz wave equation in oblate spheriodal coordinates. On transforming to cylindrical coordinates these become the well-known…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

We present a comprehensive study of quantum dot (QD) coupling to various phononic modes in a phononic waveguide, combining multiband kp and configuration-interaction (CI) QD state simulations with finite-element waveguide mode modeling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jakub Rosiński , Michał Gawełczyk , Matthias Weiß , Hubert J. Krenner , Paweł Machnikowski

Let $(\Sigma, g)$ be a closed, oriented, negatively curved surface, and fix pairwise disjoint simple closed geodesics $\gamma_{\star,1}, \dots \gamma_{\star, r}$. We give an asymptotic growth as $L \to +\infty$ of the number of primitive…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-20 Yann Chaubet

We study a class of globally coupled maps in the continuum limit, where the individual maps are expanding maps of the circle. The circle maps in question are such that the uncoupled system admits a unique absolutely continuous invariant…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-22 Péter Bálint , Gerhard Keller , Fanni M. Sélley , Imre Péter Tóth

We show that topological waves at the interface between two magnetic domains in a graphene device are possible. First, we consider the case of a linear relation between the applied gate voltage and local density in the channel and,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 A. Ciobanu , P. Cosme , H. Terças

The presence of multiple bipartite entangled modes in squeezed states generated by four wave mixing in atomic vapors enables ultra-trace sensing, imaging, and metrology applications that are impossible to achieve with single-spatial-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 B. J. Lawrie , R. C. Pooser , N. Otterstrom

Predictive theory to geometrically engineer devices and materials in continuum systems to have desired topological-like effects is developed here by bridging the gap between quantum and continuum mechanical descriptions. A platonic crystal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Mehul Makwana , Richard Craster

Given a `cost' functional $F$ on paths $\gamma$ in a domain $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, in the form $F(\gamma) = \int_0^1 f(\gamma(t),\dot\gamma(t))dt$, it is of interest to approximate its minimum cost and geodesic paths. Let $X_1,\ldots, X_n$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Erik Davis , Sunder Sethuraman

It has been shown that the Cauchy problem for geodesics in the space of K\"ahler metrics with a fixed cohomology class on a compact complex manifold $M$ can be effectively reduced to the problem of finding the flow of a related hamiltonian…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-09-10 José Mourão , João P. Nunes , Tomás Reis

Future searches for a gravitational-wave background using Earth-based gravitational-wave detectors might be impacted by correlated noise sources. A well known example are the Schumann resonances, which are extensively studied in the context…

Generalized additive models (GAMs) are a widely used class of models of interest to statisticians as they provide a flexible way to design interpretable models of data beyond linear models. We here propose a scalable and well-calibrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Vincent Adam , Nicolas Durrande , ST John

Obtaining a reduced description with particle and momentum flux densities outgoing from the microscopic equations of motion of the particles requires approximations. The usual method, we refer to as truncation method, is to zero Fourier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Hamid Seyed-Allaei , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

We present a FEM-BEM coupling strategy for time-harmonic acoustic scattering in media with variable sound speed. The coupling is realized with the aid of a mortar variable that is an impedance trace on the coupling boundary. The resulting…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Lorenzo Mascotto , Jens Markus Melenk , Ilaria Perugia , Alexander Rieder

A method based on the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld surface integral is provided, which makes it feasible to rigorously model, evaluate and compute the acoustic scattering and other mechanical effects of finite-aperture vortex beams such as the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 F. G. Mitri

We consider one dimensional chains of interacting particles subjected to one dimensional almost-periodic media. We formulate and prove two KAM type theorems corresponding to both short-range and long-range interactions respectively. Both…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-11 Yujia An , Rafael de la Llave , Xifeng Su , Donghua Wang , Dongyu Yao

Topological phononic crystals (PCs) are periodic artificial structures which can support nontrivial acoustic topological bands, and their topological properties are linked to the existence of topological edge modes. Most previous studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Degang Zhao , Meng Xiao , C. W. Ling , C. T. Chan , Kin Hung Fung