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We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in a universe governed by Horava-Lifshitz gravity. Under the equilibrium assumption, that is in the late-time cosmological regime, we calculate separately the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Mubasher Jamil , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , M. R. Setare

The Einstein equations are non-linear and the particles of which the gravitational effect is described by these equations are lastly unknown. If renormalizable fields are assumed, then results are obtained only in the case of a at space.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Alfred Kording

The vacuum Einstein equations for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing field symmetries are studied using the Ashtekar variables. The case of compact spacelike hypersurfaces which are three-tori is considered, and the determinant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain

Although the traditional form of the Einstein field equations is intrinsically four-dimensional, the field of numerical general relativity focuses on the reformulation of these equations as a 3 + 1-dimensional Cauchy problem, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Jonathan Gorard

The revision of the Author's results with respect to possibility of existence of the so-called Euclidian cycles in cosmological evolution of a system of Higgs scalar fields has been performed. The assumption of non-negativity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , D. Yu. Ignat'ev

A Cauchy-characteristic initial value problem for the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with spherical symmetry is presented. Initial data are specified on the union of a space-like and null hypersurface. The development of the data is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Roberto Go'mez , Pablo Laguna , Philippos Papadopoulos , Jeff Winicour

Here we prove the linear stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional Friedmann Lema\^{i}tre Robertson Walker (FLRW) cosmological models of general relativity. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Euler field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Puskar Mondal

It is well known that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, one can derive the corresponding Friedmann equations in Einstein, Gauss-Bonnet, and more general Lovelock…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Ahmad Sheykhi

The first part of this article studies the collapses of point-vortices for the Euler equation in the plane and for surface quasi-geostrophic equations in the general setting of $\alpha$ models. In these models the kernel of the Biot-Savart…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Martin Donati , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac

I revisit rotating black hole solutions in three-dimensional Horava gravity with z = 2 as a simpler set-up of the renormalizable quantum gravity `a la Lifshitz and DeWitt. The solutions have a curvature singularity at the origin for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Mu-In Park

We discuss particle production in spacetimes endowed with a universal horizon in Einstein--Aether and Horava gravity. We argue that continuity and differentiability of the lapse function require the orientation of the foliation in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Francesco Del Porro , Mario Herrero-Valea , Stefano Liberati , Marc Schneider

We study supersymmetric extension of the Einstein-aether gravitational model where local Lorentz invariance is broken down to the subgroup of spatial rotations by a vacuum expectation value of a timelike vector field called aether.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Arthur Marakulin , Sergey Sibiryakov

The analytical structure of the difference between the static vacuum solution in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) and the Schwarzschild solution of Einstein's gravitational theory (EGT) is studied. It is proved that a smooth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat , I. Yu. Sokolov

The Einstein-Aether theory provides a simple, dynamical mechanism for breaking Lorentz invariance. It does so within a generally covariant context and may emerge from quantum effects in more fundamental theories. The theory leads to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 J. A. Zuntz , P. G. Ferreira , T. G. Zlosnik

General Relativistic Entropic Acceleration (GREA) theory provides a covariant formalism for out-of-equilibrium phenomena in GR, extending the Einstein equations with an entropic force that behaves like bulk viscosity with a negative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Black holes in Lorentz violating gravity, such as Einstein--Aether or Horava--Lifshitz Gravity, are drastically different from their general relativistic siblings. Although they allow for superluminal motion in their vicinity, they still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-30 F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , S. Liberati , M. Schneider

The cosmological equations suggested by the non-relativistic renormalizable gravitational theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava are considered. It is pointed out that the early universe cosmology has features that may give an alternative to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Elias Kiritsis , Georgios Kofinas

An overlap between the general relativist and particle physicist views of Einstein gravity is uncovered. Noether's 1918 paper developed Hilbert's and Klein's reflections on the conservation laws. Energy-momentum is just a term proportional…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-09-16 J. Brian Pitts

We find the static spherically symmetric solutions (with vanishing shift function) of the complete nonprojectable Horava theory explicitly, writing the space-time metrics as explicit tensors in local coordinate systems. This completes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Jorge Bellorin , Alvaro Restuccia , Adrian Sotomayor

$f(R)$-Gravity, a simple generalization of Einstein's General theory of Relativity has been considered in the context of Cosmology as one of the approaches to explain phenomena such as early-time inflation and late-time accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gahan Chattopadhyay , Soumitra Sengupta