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The classical spin-flop is the field-driven first-order reorientation transition in easy-axis antiferromagnets. A comprehensive phenomenological theory of easy-axis antiferromagnets displaying spin-flops is developed. It is shown how the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. N. Bogdanov , A. V. Zhuravlev , U. K. Roessler

Motivated by impurity-induced magnetic ordering phenomena in spin-gap materials like TlCuCl3, we develop a mean-field theory for strongly disordered antiferromagnets, designed to capture the broad distribution of coupling constants in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heidrun Weber , Matthias Vojta

In coupled rotor models which describe identical rotating nuclei the nuclear spin states restrict the possible angular momenta of each molecule. There are two mean-field approaches to determining the orientational phase diagrams in such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Balazs Hetenyi

Phase diagrams as a function of anisotropy $D$ and magnetic field $H$ are obtained for discommensurations and surface states for an antiferromagnet in which $H$ is parallel to the easy axis, by modeling it using the ground states of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristian Micheletti , Robert B. Griffiths , Julia M. Yeomans

In this paper we compute the mean field phase diagram of a doped antiferromagnet, in a magnetic field and with anisotropic exchange. We show that at zero temperature there is a metamagnetic transition from the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. M. R. Peres

Identifying the nature of a spin-flop (SFO) transition, first- or second-order (FO or SO), remains a major challenge in condensed-matter physics due to the technically undistinguishable effect of misalignment between applied-field direction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Haifeng Li

A comprehensive theoretical investigation on the field-driven reorientation transitions in uniaxial multilayers with antiferromagnetic coupling is presented. It is based on a complete survey of the one-dimensional solutions for the basic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

We study a nonequilibrium ferromagnetic mean-field spin model exhibiting a phase with spontaneous temporal oscillations of the magnetization, on top of the usual paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases. This behavior is obtained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Laura Guislain , Eric Bertin

We determine the arrangement of spins in the ground state of the XY model with quenched, random fields, on a fully connected graph. Two types of disordered fields are considered, namely randomly oriented magnetic fields, and randomly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Rajiv G Pereira , Ananya Janardhanan , Mustansir Barma

Phase transitions in the three-dimensional diluted Ising antiferromagnet in an applied magnetic field are analyzed numerically. It is found that random magnetic field in a system with spin concentration below a certain threshold induces a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Prudnikov , V. N. Borodikhin

We derive mean-field equations for a general class of ferromagnetic spin systems with an explicit error bound in finite volumes. The proof is based on a link between the mean-field equation and the free convolution formalism of random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Christian Brennecke , Per von Soosten

Antiferromagnetic chains with an odd number of spins are known to undergo a transition from an antiparallel to a spin-flop configuration when subjected to an increasing magnetic field. We show that in the presence of an anisotropy favoring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Mattia Crescioli , Paolo Politi , Ruggero Vaia

The dynamical responses of XY ferromagnet driven by linearly polarised propagating and standing magnetic field wave have been studied by Monte Carlo simulation in three dimensions. In the case of propagating magnetic field wave (with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Muktish Acharyya

Finite size scaling for a first order phase transition where a continuous symmetry is broken is developed using an approximation of Gaussian probability distributions with a phenomenological "degeneracy" factor included. Predictions are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jiahao Xu , Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau , K. Binder

We explore ensemble inequivalence in long-range interacting systems by studying an XY model of classical spins with ferromagnetic and nematic coupling. We demonstrate the inequivalence by mapping the microcanonical phase diagram onto the…

We argue that the phase transition in the mean-field XY model is related to a particular change in the topology of its configuration space. The nature of this topological transition can be discussed on the basis of elementary Morse theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

Classical anisotropic XY antiferromagnets in a field on square and simple cubic lattices are studied using mainly Monte Carlo simulations. While in two dimensions the ordered antiferromagnetic and spin--flop phases are observed to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 W. Selke , S. Wessel

We uncover a finite-time dynamical phase transition in the thermal relaxation of a mean-field magnetic model. The phase transition manifests itself as a cusp singularity in the probability distribution of the magnetisation that forms at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

We investigate the one-dimensional finite-size XY model with opposing surface fields in the X direction. Exact solutions are obtained for the two-site and three-site models, while numerical methods are employed for models with more than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Xintian Wu
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