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We investigate the lower bound obtained from experimental data of a quantum state $\rho$, as proposed independently by G\"uhne et al. and Eisert et al. for mixed states of three qubits. The measure we consider is the convex-roof extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 A. Osterloh , P. Hyllus

We show a powerful method to compute entanglement measures based on convex roof constructions. In particular, our method is applicable to measures that, for pure states, can be written as low order polynomials of operator expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Geza Toth , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

Quantifying entanglement in composite systems is a fundamental challenge, yet exact results are only available in few special cases. This is because hard optimization problems are routinely involved, such as finding the convex decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

I present an exact solution for the convex roof of the square root of the threetangle for all states within the Bloch sphere. The working horse that optimal decompositions contain as many states from the zero-polytope as possible which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Andreas Osterloh

We provide a complete analysis of mixed three-qubit states composed of a GHZ state and a W state orthogonal to the former. We present optimal decompositions and convex roofs for the three-tangle. Further, we provide an analytical method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Lohmayer , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert , Armin Uhlmann

We single out a class of states possessing only threetangle but distributed all over four qubits. This is a three-site analogue of states from the $W$-class, which only possess globally distributed pairwise entanglement as measured by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Sebastian Gartzke , Andreas Osterloh

An algorithm is proposed that serves to handle full rank density matrices, when coming from a lower rank method to compute the convex-roof. This is in order to calculate an upper bound for any polynomial SL invariant multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Andreas Osterloh

In this paper we study the problem of calculating the convex hull of certain affine algebraic varieties. As we explain, the motivation for considering this problem is that certain pure-state measures of quantum entanglement, which we call…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne

Closed formulae for upper bound on three tangles of three-qubit reduced states in terms of three-qubit invariant polynomials of pure four-qubit states are obtained. Our results offer tighter constraints on total three-way entanglement of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma

Three-tangle for the rank-three mixture composed of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger, W and flipped W states is analytically calculated. The optimal decompositions in the full range of parameter space are constructed by making use of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eylee Jung , Mi-Ra Hwang , DaeKil Park , Jin-Woo Son

The square root of the threetangle is calculated for the transverse XY-model with an integrability-breaking in-plane field component. To be in a regime of quasi-solvability of the convex roof, here we concentrate here on a 4-site model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jörg Neveling , Andreas Osterloh

We discuss aspects of the convex-roof extension of multipartite entanglement measures, that is, $SL(2,\CC)$ invariant tangles. We highlight two key concepts that contain valuable information about the tangle of a density matrix: the {\em…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert , Armin Uhlmann

Exploring an analytical expression for the convex roof of the pure state squared concurrence for rank 2 mixed states the entanglement of a system of three particles under decoherence is studied, using the monogamy inequality for mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-28 Thiago R. de Oliveira

Here I present a method how intersections of a certain density matrix of rank two with the zero-polytope can be calculated exactly. This is a purely geometrical procedure which thereby is applicable to obtaining the zeros of SL- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Andreas Osterloh

We investigate the creation of highly entangled ground states in a system of three exchange-coupled qubits arranged in a ring geometry. Suitable magnetic field configurations yielding approximate GHZ and exact W ground states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Beat Röthlisberger , Jörg Lehmann , D. S. Saraga , Philipp Traber , Daniel Loss

Convex roof extensions are widely used to create entanglement measures in quantum information theory. The aim of the article is to present some tools which could be helpful for their treatment. Sections 2 and 3 introduce into the subject.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Armin Uhlmann

Characterization of the multipartite mixed state entanglement is still a challenging problem. Since due to the fact that the entanglement for the mixed states, in general, is defined by a convex-roof extension. That is the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Yahyavi , A. Heshmati , N. Karimi , A. Mohamadzadeh , F. Eghbalifam , S. Nami

A family of rank-n (n=5,6,7,8) three-qubit mixed states are constructed. The explicit expressions for the three-tangle and optimal decompositions for all these states are given. The CKW relations for these states are also discussed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shu-Juan He , Xiao-Hong Wang , Shao-Ming Fei , Hong-Xiang Sun , Qiao-Yan Wen

We show that the quantification of entanglement of any rank-2 state with any polynomial entanglement measure can be recast as a geometric problem on the corresponding Bloch sphere. This approach provides novel insight into the properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

We analyze mixed multi-qubit states composed of a W class state and a product state with all qubit in |0>. We find the optimal pure state decomposition and convex roofs for higher-tangle with bipartite partition between one qubit and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Heng Fan , Yong-Cheng Ou , Vwani Roychowdhury
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