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The weighted-Hamming metric generalizes the Hamming metric by assigning different weights to blocks of coordinates. It is well-suited for applications such as coding over independent parallel channels, each of which has a different level of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sebastian Bitzer , Alberto Ravagnani , Violetta Weger

Medical image analysis has become a topic under the spotlight in recent years. There is a significant progress in medical image research concerning the usage of machine learning. However, there are still numerous questions and problems…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-16 Taha J. Alhindi , Shivam Kalra , Ka Hin Ng , Anika Afrin , Hamid R. Tizhoosh

This paper proposes a simple yet effective approach to learn visual features online for improving loop-closure detection and place recognition, based on bag-of-words frameworks. The approach learns a codeword in bag-of-words model from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guangcong Zhang , Mason J. Lilly , Patricio A. Vela

This paper first introduces a refined version of the Azuma-Hoeffding inequality for discrete-parameter martingales with uniformly bounded jumps. The refined inequality is used to revisit the large deviations analysis of binary hypothesis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Igal Sason

Image feature matching is to seek, localize and identify the similarities across the images. The matched local features between different images can indicate the similarities of their content. Resilience of image feature matching to large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Biao Zhao , Shigang Yue

In applications involving matching of image sets, the information from multiple images must be effectively exploited to represent each set. State-of-the-art methods use probabilistic distribution or subspace to model a set and use specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Jie Feng , Svebor Karaman , I-Hong Jhuo , Shih-Fu Chang

Non-volatile memory (NVM) crossbars have been identified as a promising technology, for accelerating important machine learning operations, with matrix-vector multiplication being a key example. Binary neural networks (BNNs) are especially…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ruirong Huang , Zichao Yue , Caroline Huang , Janarbek Matai , Zhiru Zhang

Local binary descriptors are attracting increasingly attention due to their great advantages in computational speed, which are able to achieve real-time performance in numerous image/vision applications. Various methods have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Yongqiang Gao , Weilin Huang , Yu Qiao

The performance of an edge detector can be improved when assisted with an effective edge map quality measure. Several evaluation methods have been proposed resulting in different performance score for the same candidate edge map. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Ijaz Ahmad , Seokjoo Shin

A technique is described for the detection and measurement of close binary systems whose images are unresolved. The method is based on analysis of the moment of inertia tensor of the image, from which the product of the binary flux ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Hickson

While neural network binary classifiers are often evaluated on metrics such as Accuracy and $F_1$-Score, they are commonly trained with a cross-entropy objective. How can this training-evaluation gap be addressed? While specific techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Nathan Tsoi , Kate Candon , Deyuan Li , Yofti Milkessa , Marynel Vázquez

The histogram is an analysis tool in widespread use within many sciences, with high energy physics as a prime example. However, there exists an inherent bias in the choice of binning for the histogram, with different choices potentially…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Abram Krislock , Nathan Krislock

In a distributed information application an encoder compresses an arbitrary vector while a similar reference vector is available to the decoder as side information. For the Hamming-distance similarity measure, and when guaranteed perfect…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Yuval Cassuto , Jacob Ziv

Fully-supervised CNN-based approaches for learning local image descriptors have shown remarkable results in a wide range of geometric tasks. However, most of them require per-pixel ground-truth keypoint correspondence data which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Iaroslav Melekhov , Zakaria Laskar , Xiaotian Li , Shuzhe Wang , Juho Kannala

Markov blanket feature selection, while theoretically optimal, is generally challenging to implement. This is due to the shortcomings of existing approaches to conditional independence (CI) testing, which tend to struggle either with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Alan Yang , AmirEmad Ghassami , Maxim Raginsky , Negar Kiyavash , Elyse Rosenbaum

The use of high-dimensional features has become a normal practice in many computer vision applications. The large dimension of these features is a limiting factor upon the number of data points which may be effectively stored and processed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

There is growing interest in representing image data and feature descriptors using compact binary codes for fast near neighbor search. Although binary codes are motivated by their use as direct indices (addresses) into a hash table, codes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Mohammad Norouzi , Ali Punjani , David J. Fleet

The growing ``Hubble tension'' has prompted the need for precise measurements of cosmological distances. This paper demonstrates a purely geometric approach for determining the distance to extragalactic binaries through a joint analysis of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang , Yuan Cao , XueFei Chen , JianPing Xiong , Zhi-Xiang Zhang , Rong-Gen Cai

In this study, we propose a simple yet very effective method for extracting color information through binary feature description framework. Our method expands the dimension of binary comparisons into RGB and YCbCr spaces, showing more than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Alisher Abdulkhaev , Ozgur Yilmaz

This paper studies system identification of high-dimensional ARMA models with binary-valued observations. The existing paper can only deal with the case where the regression term is only one-dimensional. In this paper, the ARMA model with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-29 Xin Li , Ting Wang , Jin Guo , Yanlong Zhao