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The design of molecules and materials with tailored properties is challenging, as candidate molecules must satisfy multiple competing requirements that are often difficult to measure or compute. While molecular structures, produced through…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Julia Westermayr , Joe Gilkes , Rhyan Barrett , Reinhard J. Maurer

Medical image quality assessment (MIQA) is essential for reliable medical image analysis. While deep learning has shown promise in this field, current models could be misled by spurious correlations learned from data and struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Boyu Chen , Ameenat L. Solebo , Weiye Bao , Paul Taylor

The ongoing energy crisis has underscored the urgent need for energy-efficient materials with high energy utilization efficiency, prompting a surge in research into organic compounds due to their environmental compatibility, cost-effective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Qi Ou , Hongshuai Wang , Minyang Zhuang , Shangqian Chen , Lele Liu , Ning Wang , Zhifeng Gao

Unraveling the relation between the chemical structure of small drug-like compounds and their rate of passive permeation across lipid membranes is of fundamental importance for pharmaceutical applications. The elucidation of a comprehensive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Roberto Menichetti , Kiran H. Kanekal , Tristan Bereau

Electrochemical hybrid battery models have major potential to enable advanced physics-based control, diagnostic, and prognostic features for next-generation lithium-ion battery management systems. This is due to the physical significance of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Jackson Fogelquist , Xinfan Lin

We consider principal component analysis for contaminated data-set in the high dimensional regime, where the dimensionality of each observation is comparable or even more than the number of observations. We propose a deterministic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Jiashi Feng , Huan Xu , Shuicheng Yan

Kernel methods have been proven to be a powerful tool for the integration and analysis of highthroughput technologies generated data. Kernels offer a nonlinear version of any linear algorithm solely based on dot products. The kernelized…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-27 Mitja Briscik , Marie-Agnès Dillies , Sébastien Déjean

Accurate and efficient approaches to predict the optical properties of organic semiconducting compounds could accelerate the search for efficient organic photovoltaic materials. Nevertheless, predicting the optical properties of organic…

Quality control in industrial processes is increasingly making use of prior scientific knowledge, often encoded in physical models that require numerical approximation. Statistical prediction, and subsequent optimization, is key to ensuring…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 Antony Overstall , David Woods , Kieran Martin

A high-performance p-type transparent conductor (TC) does not yet exist, but could lead to advances in a wide range of optoelectronic applications and enable new architectures for, e.g., next-generation photovoltaic (PV) devices.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Rachel Woods-Robinson , Monica Morales-Masis , Geoffroy Hautier , Andrea Crovetto

High charge mobility in active layers of organic electronic devices is often necessary for their efficient operation. As a result, search for high-mobility materials among the plethora of synthesizable organic semiconductors is of paramount…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Andrey Yu. Sosorev

Proteins are essential for maintaining life. For example, knowing the structure of a protein, cell regulatory mechanisms of organisms can be modeled, supporting the development of disease treatments or the understanding of relationships…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-01-07 Daniel Bonetti , Alexandre Delbem , Dorival Leão , Jochen Einbeck

We propose a computationally lean, two-stage approach that reliably predicts self-assembly behavior of complex charged molecules on a metallic surfaces under electrochemical conditions. Stage one uses ab initio simulations to provide…

We present a method to estimate the transition rates of molecular systems under different environmental conditions which cause the formation or the breaking of bonds and require the sampling of the Grand Canonical Ensemble. For this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Luca Donati , Marcus Weber

Probabilistic inference provides a language for describing how organisms may learn from and adapt to their environment. The computations needed to implement probabilistic inference often require specific representations, akin to having the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-06-28 Yarden Katz , Michael Springer , Walter Fontana

Ordinary differential equation models have become a standard tool for the mechanistic description of biochemical processes. If parameters are inferred from experimental data, such mechanistic models can provide accurate predictions about…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-10-12 Fabian Fröhlich , Carolin Loos , Jan Hasenauer

The corona of a nanoparticle immersed in a biological fluid is of key importance to its eventual fate and bioactivity in the environment or inside live tissues. It is critical to have insight into both the underlying bionano interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Ian Rouse , David Power , Julia Subbotina , Vladimir Lobaskin

Accurate predictions of pollutant concentrations at new locations are often of interest in air pollution studies on fine particulate matters (PM$_{2.5}$), in which data is usually not measured at all study locations. PM$_{2.5}$ is also a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Phuong T. Vu , Timothy V. Larson , Adam A. Szpiro

Designing compounds with desired properties is a key element of the drug discovery process. However, measuring progress in the field has been challenging due to the lack of realistic retrospective benchmarks, and the large cost of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-06-16 Tobiasz Cieplinski , Tomasz Danel , Sabina Podlewska , Stanislaw Jastrzebski

Optical microscopy is one of the most widely used techniques in research studies for life sciences and biomedicine. These applications require reliable experimental pipelines to extract valuable knowledge from the measured samples and must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Elena Corbetta , Thomas Bocklitz
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