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We outline a numerical procedure to incorporate the crystal symmetries in the Helmholtz Fermi-surface harmonics basis set, which are the solutions of the Helmholtz equation defined on the Fermi surface. This improvement allows for an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Idoia G. Gurtubay , Asier Eiguren

Understanding strongly correlated systems is essential for advancing quantum chemistry and materials science, yet conventional methods like Density Functional Theory (DFT) often fail to capture their complex electronic behavior. To address…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Archith Rayabharam , N. R. Aluru

The interaction of fluid membranes with a scaffold, which can be a planar surface or a more complex structure, is intrinsic to a number of systems - from artificial supported bilayers and vesicles to cellular membranes. In principle, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Daniel Schmidt , Cornelia Monzel , Timo Bihr , Rudolf Merkel , Udo Seifert , Kheya Sengupta , Ana-Sunčana Smith

The coordination of cascading hydropower systems represents a fundamental challenge in modern energy systems engineering, requiring a sophisticated balance between multi-reservoir physics, stringent environmental regulations, and dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-27 Quentin Ploussard , Lukas Livengood , Slaven Kincic

Solids facing a plasma are a common situation in many astrophysical systems and laboratory setups. Moreover, many plasma technology applications rely on the control of the plasma-surface interaction. However, presently often a fundamental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 M Bonitz , A Filinov , J W Abraham , K Balzer , H Kählert , E Pehlke , FX Bronold , M Pamperin , M M Becker , D Loffhagen , H Fehske

The study of the modification of interfacial properties between an organic solvent and aqueous electrolyte solutions is presented by using electrostatic Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) simulations. In this article the parametrization…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 E. Mayoral , E. Nahmad-Achar

This work deals with numerical simulation of water freezing and thawing in a complex three-dimensional geometry of a porous medium. The porous structure is represented by a virtual container filled with glass beads. Phase transition…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Pavel Strachota

Fundamental understanding of interatomic forces in molecules must emerge from quantum mechanics, yet widely used empirical force fields rely on simplified mechanistic approximations that often fail to capture the complexity of many-body…

We discuss an effective field theory (EFT) approach to the computation of fluctuation-induced interactions between particles bound to a thermally fluctuating fluid surface controlled by surface tension. By describing particles as points,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Cem Yolcu , Ira Z. Rothstein , Markus Deserno

Understanding the atomic-scale structure and dynamics of amorphous oxide surfaces is essential for interpreting their chemical reactivity, mechanical stability, and interfacial behavior, yet direct experimental characterization remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Zheng Yu , Jiayan Xu , Abhirup Patra , Sharan Shetty , Detlef Hohl , Roberto Car

A phase-field approach to the dynamics of liquid-solid interfaces that evolve due to precipitation and/or dissolution is presented. For the purpose of illustration and comparison with other methods, phase field simulations were carried out…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Zhijie Xu , Paul Meakin

Metal additive manufacturing via laser-based powder bed fusion (PBF-LB/M) faces performance-critical challenges due to complex melt pool and vapor dynamics, often oversimplified by computational models that neglect crucial aspects, such as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Magdalena Schreter-Fleischhacker , Nils Much , Peter Munch , Martin Kronbichler , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

Phase field models for two-phase flow with a surfactant soluble in possibly both fluids are derived from balance equations and an energy inequality so that thermodynamic consistency is guaranteed. Via a formal asymptotic analysis, they are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Björn Stinner

Most of the performances of electrochemical devices are governed by molecular processes taking place at the solution-electrode interfaces and molecular simulation are the main way to study these processes. Aqueous electrochemical systems…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Guillaume Jeanmairet , Benjamin Rotenberg , Daniel Borgis , Mathieu Salanne

The formation of ice in the atmosphere affects precipitation and cloud properties, and plays a key role in the climate of our planet. Although ice can form directly from liquid water at deeply supercooled conditions, the presence of foreign…

The development of reliable and extensible molecular mechanics (MM) force fields -- fast, empirical models characterizing the potential energy surface of molecular systems -- is indispensable for biomolecular simulation and computer-aided…

While fluids near a solid surface are at the core of applications in energy storage/conversion, electrochemistry/electrowetting and adsorption/catalysis, their nanoscale behavior remains only partially deciphered. Beyond conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Cecilia Herrero , Lyderic Bocquet , Benoit Coasne

Machine-learned force fields have generated significant interest in recent years as a tool for molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, with the aim of developing accurate and efficient models that can replace classical interatomic potentials.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Shaswat Mohanty , Sanghyuk Yoo , Keonwook Kang , Wei Cai

We perform a systematic application of the hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics technique [Milano et al, J. Chem. Phys. 2009, 130, 214106] to study interfacial properties and potential of mean force (PMF) for separating nanoparticles…

Liquid structure at solid-liquid interfaces is critical for many natural and engineered processes ranging from biological signal transduction to electrochemical energy conversion. Advanced experimental and computational methods have…

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