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We propose a new method to search for hypothetical scalar particles that have feeble interactions with Standard-Model particles. In the presence of massive bodies, these interactions produce a non-zero Yukawa-type scalar-field magnitude.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 N. Leefer , A. Gerhardus , D. Budker , V. V. Flambaum , Y. V. Stadnik

The auxiliary field method has been recently proposed as an efficient technique to compute analytical approximate solutions of eigenequations in quantum mechanics. We show that the auxiliary field method is completely equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-23 F. Buisseret , C. Semay , B. Silvestre-Brac

We advocate an effective field theory approach to anomalous couplings. The effective field theory approach is the natural way to extend the standard model such that the gauge symmetries are respected. It is general enough to capture any…

In the first part of this work, a perturbative analysis up to one-loop order is carried out to determine the one-loop $\beta$-function of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory with matter fields in the adjoint representation. In the second part,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Neda Sadooghi , Mojtaba Mohammadi

The problem of bound states in effective field theories is studied. A rescaled version of nonrelativistic effective field theory is formulated which makes the velocity power counting of operators manifest. Results obtained using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar

We derive Ward identities for the Standard Model Effective Field Theory using the background field method. The resulting symmetry constraints on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory are basis independent, and constrain the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Tyler Corbett , Andreas Helset , Michael Trott

We apply the coherent state approach to study the noncommutative scalar field theory with $\phi^4$ self-interaction and Yukawa coupling to the spinor field. We verify that, contrarily to the commutative result, the scattering amplitude is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Anacleto , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

In this talk the gauge symmetry for Wilsonian flows in pure Yang-Mills theories is discussed. The background field formalism is used for the construction of a gauge invariant effective action. The symmetries of the effective action under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Freire , D. F. Litim , J. M. Pawlowski

Using the background field method, we, in the large $N_f$ approximation, calculate the beta function of scalar quantum electrodynamics at the first nontrivial order in $1/N_f$ by two different ways. In the first way, we get the result by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Zhi-Yuan Zheng , Gai-Ge Deng

In models with an anomalous abelian symmetry broken at a very large scale, we study which requirements to impose on the anomalous charges in order to prevent standard model fields from acquiring large vacuum expectation values. The use of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. Binetruy , N. Irges , S. Lavignac , P. Ramond

The Effective Average Action is a form of effective action which depends on a cutoff scale suppressing the contribution of low momentum modes in the functional integral. It reduces to the ordinary effective action when the cutoff scale goes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Tim R. Morris , Roberto Percacci

A study of a riveting connection between noncommutativity and the anomalous dilatation (scale) symmetry is presented for a generalized quantum Hall system due to time dilatation transformations. On using the "Peierls substitution" scheme,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Partha Nandi , Sankarshan Sahu , Sayan Kumar Pal

We consider a scalar field coupled to massless fermions through Yukawa couplings, such as the Higgs field, in a Robertson-Walker spacetime. We compute the nonlocal quantum effective action as a functional of the background scalar field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 André Benevides , Atish Dabholkar

We analyse a supersymmetric mechanical model derived from (1+1)-dimensional field theory with Yukawa interaction, assuming that all physical variables take their values in a Grassmann algebra B. Utilizing the symmetries of the model we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Heumann , N. S. Manton

Using the background field method and the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, we prove a key theorem on the cohomology of perturbatively local functionals of arbitrary ghost numbers, in renormalizable and nonrenormalizable quantum field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

Neural network field theory (NN-FT) formulates field theory in terms of a network architecture and a density on its parameters. We derive Schwinger--Dyson equations and Ward identities in NN-FT and utilize them to study anomalies. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Christian Ferko , Samuel Frank , James Halverson , Vishnu Jejjala

For theories with multiple couplings the perturbative $\beta$-functions for scalar, Yukawa couplings are expressible in terms of contributions corresponding to one particle irreducible graphs and also contributions which are one particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn

The conformal anomaly has well-known ambiguities related to the possible schemes of regularization and renormalization. In case of dimensional regularization, one of the options is to formulate the theory as conformal in the dimension $D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Samuel W. P. Oliveira , Públio Rwany B. R. do Vale , Ilya L. Shapiro

We show that the scale (conformal) anomaly in field theories leads to new anomalous transport effects that emerge in an external electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous gravitational background. In inflating geometry the QED scale anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-07 M. N. Chernodub